MPSC Syllabus

The Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) conducts one of the most reputable recruitment exams called the State Service or MPSC Rajyaseva Exam. The MPSC exam is a great opportunity if you want to acquire an esteemed job under the Maharashtra Government. The young minds who qualify for the exam will be entitled to promising job profiles within various administrative departments of the Maharashtra government. If you aspire to take the examination for the year 2022, here is a blog that elucidates MPSC Syllabus 2022.

Exam Name	MPSC Rajyaseva or State Services Exam
Notification Release Date	8th February 2022
Application Process Start Date	18 February 2022
Last Date for Online Application	24 July 2022
Number of Vacancies	290
MPSC Prelims Exam Date	25th August 2022
Admit Card Release Date	12th August 2022
Official website	mpsc.gov.in
MPSC Prelims Result	To be notified
MPSC Mains Exam Date	7th, 8th and 9th May 2022 [Tentative date]

Also Read: Upcoming Government Exams

About MPSC (Maharashtra Public Service Commission)

The Maharashtra Public Service Commission was established under Article 315 of the Indian Constitution to select candidates for various civil service jobs in Maharashtra. The company’s headquarters are in Mumbai.

MPSC Syllabus 2022 Overview

The table below summarises the most important aspects of the MPSC syllabus:

Name of the Organization	Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC)
Selection Process	Prelims Exam, Mains Exam, Interview
Total Vacancies	200

Changes in MPSC Syllabus

The MPSC Mains Syllabus has been revised, according to a recent notification. The changes were made to General Studies Papers I-IV. Paper 1 (Marathi & English – Essay/Translation) and Paper 2 (Marathi & English – Grammar/Comprehension) have remained unchanged. The updated syllabus for the MPSC Rajyaseva Exam (Mains) is available in this article.

Changes in MPSC Exam Pattern

In the Objective Type Question Papers, the Commission has made changes to the exam design in terms of negative marking. Instead of the previous 1/3rd negative marking for each incorrect response, the commission now allows a negative marking of 25%, or 1/4 of the total marks, for each incorrect answer.

MPSC Exam Pattern

Candidates are encouraged to examine the MPSC Prelims Exam Pattern before getting straight to the MPSC syllabus. The syllabus for the MPSC exam is divided into three sections. Like all other SSC exams, the three stages include:

• Prelims
• Mains
• Interview

The below table will provide you with the relevant information about the MPSC exam pattern: 

Important Points to Remember

• The results of both papers will be used to determine who qualifies for the mains test.
• For all incorrect answers, both Paper I and Paper II get negative marks.
• There will be no deductions for questions that are not answered.
• The question has a negative marking of 1/3 of the marks allotted to it.
• To qualify for the mains test, candidates must get the minimum marks set by the commission.
• Except for the questions that are aimed to evaluate the candidate’s English skills, all of the questions are set in English and Marathi.

Note: Candidates must pass each step to advance to the next; for example, if they pass the prelims, they will be entitled to take the mains, after which they will be called for the MPSC Exam interview.

MPSC Prelims Syllabus 

Before starting with preparation, you must check out the entire MPSC syllabus. Getting a hold of the intricacies of the syllabus will help you develop a better grip over the exam. Let’s have a look at paper-wise inclusions of the syllabus.

Paper 1 Syllabus

Important topics for this paper mentioned in the syllabus are:

• Latest events of national, international and state importance
• History of India (Specially related to Maharashtra) and Indian National Movement
• Maharashtra and India- Constitution, Political System, Urban Governance, Polity and Governance, Panchayati Raj, Rights Issue etc.
• India, Maharashtra and world geography– Social, Economic, Physical as well Geography of Maharashtra
• General Science, Social and Economic Development, Climate Change, Biodiversity etc

Important: UPSC Exams

Paper 2 Syllabus 

Following are the essential concepts of the MPSC syllabus which you should prepare for securing high marks in paper 2:

• Interpersonal Skills and communication skills 
• Analytical Ability and Logical Reasoning 
• Problem-solving and decision ability 
• Comprehension 
• General mental ability 
• Basic mathematics and data interpretation 
• English and Marathi language skills  

Take our GK Quiz!

MPSC Main Syllabus

The potential candidates who qualify for the first stage of the MPSC examination are then promoted to the mains. This is one is a detailed examination with separate papers for every subject. Here is a critical analysis of the MPSC Syllabus for all the papers of the main examination.

Paper 1: Marathi and English (Essay/ Translation/ Precis)

Under the first paper, there are 2 sections of which will offer questions from the topics like-  

Section 1: Marathi (50 marks)

• Essay Writing- A 400 words essay on one of the two given topics 
• Precis writing 
• Translation- A paragraph given in English will be translated to Marathi

Section 2: English (50 Marks)

• Translation- A paragraph given in Marathi will be translated to English
• Essay Writing- A 400 words essay on one of the two given topics 
• Precis writing 

Have a look at English for Competitive Exams

Paper 2: English and Marathi (Grammar and Comprehension)

Major topics under paper 2 of the MPSC syllabus are:

Section 1: Marathi (50 marks)

• Grammar: Sentence Correction, Synonym and Antonym, Phrases and Idioms
• Comprehension

Section 2: English (50 marks)

• Grammar: Synonym and Antonym, Sentence Correction, Phrases and Idioms
• Comprehension

Related Read: General Aptitude

Paper 3: General Studies I: (History & Geography) (150 marks) 

Paper 3 is a common paper for subjects like History, Geography as well as Geography, and Agriculture. Important topics for each of the subjects are:

History 

• Establishment of the British Rule in India: Arrival of the British East India Company, Wars against major  Indian powers, Policy of subsidiary alliance, Doctrine of Lapse, Structure of British Raj up to 1857. 
• History of Modern India: Introduction of modern education – Press, Railway, Post and Telegraph, Industries,  Land reforms and socio-religious reforms and their impact on society.  
• Renaissance Era: 
  • Social and Cultural Changes: Contacts with Christian Missionaries, Role of English education and the press, Official- social reform measures (1828 to 1857).  
  • Socio-religious reform movements: Brahmo Samaj, Prarthana Samaj, Satyashodhak Samaj, Arya Samaj,  Ramkrishna Mission, and Theosophical Society.  
  • Reform movements among the Sikhs and the Muslims, Depressed Classes Mission, Non-Brahmin movement, and Justice Party.  
• Indian Economy under Colonial Rule:  
  • The Mercantile phase, The Drain of the Wealth: The Drain Theory of Dadabhai Naoroji, de-industrialization Decline of Indian Handicrafts, Commercialization of Indian Agriculture.  
  • Rise of Modern Industry: Role of Indian mercantile communities, Entry of British Finance Capital in India,  Tilak’s Swaraj Fund and contribution of G. K. Gokhale.  
• Emergence and growth of Indian Nationalism: Social background, formation of National Associations, Role of Press and Education in social awakening in pre-independent India, Revolt of 1857, the foundation of Indian National Congress, the moderate phase, growth of  extremism, Partition of Bengal, Home Rule Movement,  
  • Role of important personalities- Surendranath Banerjee, Firozshah Mehta, Dadabhai Naoroji, A. O. Hume,  Bipin Chandra Pal, Lala Lajpat Rai, Annie Besant, Aurobindo Ghosh, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Mahatma Gandhi,  Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru & Others.  
• Famous movements against the British Government:  
  • Peasant uprisings, Tribal uprising – Mutinies of – Raghoji Bhangra, Umaji Naik, etc., and Adivasi  Movements.  
  • Revolutionary Movements: Revolts in Maharashtra-Vasudeo Phadke, Abhinav Bharat, Revolutionary  Movements in Bengal & Punjab, Revolutionary movements of Indians in America, England, Azad Hind  Sena.  
  • Communist (Leftist) Movement: The Communists and the Indian freedom struggle, Congress Socialist  Party, Trade Union Movement.  
• The national movement in Gandhian Era and Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s approach to the problem of untouchability: Gandhiji’s leadership and ideology of resistance, Gandhian mass movements, Non- cooperation movement, Civil  Disobedience movement, Faizpur Congress session of 1936, Individual Satyagraha, Quit India Movement,  Gandhiji, and removal of untouchability.  
  • Dr. B. R. Ambedkar’s approach to the problem of untouchability, Movements for Annihilation of  Caste – Dr. Ambedkar’s approach, Gandhiji’s approach, Other Efforts; Unionist Party and Krishak Praja Party,  Women’s participation in the National movement.  
  • States’ Peoples’ movements.  
• Constitutional Development under British Government: The Indian Council Act-1861, The Indian Council Act-1892, The Indian Council Act-1909 (Morley-Minto reforms), The Government of India Act 1919 (Mont-Ford reforms), The Government of India Act 1935. 
• Growth of Communalism and the Partition of India: Muslim politics and Freedom movement (Sir Syed  Ahmed Khan and Aligarh movement, Muslim League and Ali Brothers, Iqbal, Jinnah), Politics of Hindu  Mahasabha.  
• Toward the Transfer of Power: The August Offer 1940, The Cripps Mission 1942, The Wavell Plan 1945, The  Cabinet Mission Plan 1946, The Mountbatten Plan 1947, The Indian Independence Act 1947 
• India after Independence: Consequences of Partition, Integration of Princely states, Linguistic reorganization of states, Sanyukta Maharashtra movement – Involvement of major political parties and personalities involved therein, Relations with neighbouring countries,
  • India’s role in International Politics: Non- alignment policy Nehru, Lal Bahadur Shastri, Indira Gandhi; Progress in Agriculture, Industry, Education, Science and  Technology‘, Emergence of Indira Gandhi’s Leadership, Liberation of Bangladesh, Coalition Governments in  States, Students’ unrest, Jayaprakash Narayan and Emergency. Terrorism in Kashmir, Punjab and Assam,  Naxalism and Maoism, Environmental Movement, Women’s Movement, and Ethnic Movement. 
• Selected Social Reformers of Maharashtra: Their ideology and work: Gopal Ganesh Agarkar, Mahatma  Phule, Justice M. G. Ranade, Prabodhankar Thakare, Maharshi Karve, Rajarshi Shahu Maharaj, Maharshi  Vitthal Shinde, Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar, Lokmanya Tilak, Sarvajanik Kaka Ganesh Vasudeo Joshi, Pandita  Ramabai, Dadoba Pandurang Tarkhadkar, Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh, Lokhitwadi Gopal Hari Deshmukh, Justice  K. T. Telang, Dr Bhau Daji Lad, Acharya Balshastri Jambhekar, Jagannath Shankarsheth, Gopal Krishna  Gokhale, Kalkarte Shivram Mahadeo Paranjape, Vishnushastri Chiplunkar, D. K. Karve, R. D. Karve, Vinoba  Bhave, Vinayak D. Sawarkar, Annabhau Sathe, Krantiveer Nana Patil, Lahuji Salve, Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil,  Vishnubuva Brahmachari, Senapati Bapat, Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj, Baba Amte, Sant Gadge Baba.  
• Cultural Heritage of Maharashtra (Ancient to Modern): Kanheri, Elephanta, Ajanta, Ellora caves, Lonar lake, Forts, etc. Performing Arts – Dance, Drama, Films, Music, Folk Arts – Lavani, Tamasha, Povada, Bharud,  and other folk dances, Visual Arts –Architecture, Painting and Sculpture. Festivals. Impact of Literature and Saint literature on socio-psychological development of Maharashtra: Bhakti, Dalit, Urban and Rural Literature. 

JEE Mains Exam Day Instructions

Geography 

• Geomorphology: Interior of the Earth. Composition and physical conditions. Endogenic and Exogenic Forces, Rocks, and Minerals.  Controlling factors on Evolution of the Landforms. Concept of the Geomorphic cycles. Landforms associated with Fluvial, Desert, Glacial, and Coastal Regions. Evolution and Geomorphology of the Indian Sub-Continent.  Major Physiographic Divisions of India. Physiography and the geomorphic features of the Maharashtra  State. Natural Landscapes in Maharashtra- Hills, Ridges, Tablelands, Spot holes. Waterfalls. Hotsprings and  Beaches.  
• Climatology:  
  • Atmosphere- Composition and structure, Extent, Elements of weather and climate. Solar Radiation and Heat  Balance on the Earth’s surface.
  • Temperature- Vertical and Horizontal distribution of temperature on the Earth’s surface.
  • Air pressure- Winds, Planetary, and Local winds. Monsoons in Maharashtra. Distribution of Rainfall,  Droughts, Floods and its problems.  
• Human Geography: School of thoughts in Human Geography. Determinism and Possibilism, Stop and Go Determinism, Different approaches to achieve Development.  
• Human settlements: Rural-Urban settlements- site, situation, Types, size, spacing, and Morphology. Major  Problems of Rural and Urban Settlements. Rural-Urban Fringe, Urbanisation: Process of Urbanisation, the sphere of urban influence, Regional imbalances.  
• Economic Geography (Special Reference to Maharashtra):  
  • Economic Activities- Farming –Crops and cropping patterns in Maharashtra.  
  • High Yield Varieties (HYV). Modern Techniques in Agriculture. Organic farming sustainable agriculture.  Govt. policies about agriculture.  
  • Fishing– Fishing in Inland water and Arabian sea. Problems of the fisherman, modernization in fishing.   Minerals and Fuels – Major minerals and fuels in Maharashtra. Reservoirs and Exploitations of minerals.  The problem of mining in Maharashtra.  
  • Transportation- Types of transportation and its development in Maharashtra. Economic Development.  Measures of economic development. Sustainable Development. Globalization.  
  • Tourism– Types of Tourism, Cultural Heritage (Caves, Forts and Historical Monuments)   Knowledge-Based Economic Activities – Electronic Industry. I.T. Parks in Maharashtra State especially in  Pune city- Silicon Valley of India. CTBT. Role of R and D. Institutes in Maharashtra State. 
• Population Geography (Special Reference to Maharashtra): Sources of population data. Growth, Density, and Distribution of the population in Maharashtra. Population  Structure and characteristics. Components of population change- Fertility, Mortality, and Migration. Levels and  Trends of fertility, mortality, and migration in Maharashtra. Population Growth and Economic Development,  Population policies.  
• Environmental Geography (Special Reference to Maharashtra)  
  • Ecosystem – Components: Biotic and Abiotic. The flow of Energy, Energy Pyramid. Nutrient cycling. Food chain and Food web. Environmental degradation and conservation. Global Ecological Imbalances. Reduction in  Biodiversity. Threats of biodiversity, Man-Wild Life conflicts. Depletion of forests.
  • Global warming- Green  House Effects- The Role of CO, CO2, CH4, CFC’s, Nitrogen- oxides (NO). Acid Rains. Heat Islands in  Maharashtra. Environmental Laws and Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA). Kyoto Protocol and Carbon  Credits.  
• Geography and Aero- Space Technology:  The Term of Aero (sky) and space. GIS, GPS, and Remote Sensing. The Era of Space Technology in relation to –  Defence, Banking, Internet, Telecommunication. Planning in Transportation. (Railways, Roads, Navy and Air  transportation.)  
  •  Health and Education.  
  •  Mission Shakti in India. Anti Sattelite Mission. Sattelites Space Assets. The Role of ISRO and DRDO in the  Research and Development of Space Technology. The Management of Space Garbage, Prevention of Arms Race in Space. Geo-Strategic position of India. 
• Fundamentals of Remote sensing :  
  • The basic concept of remote sensing  
  • Data and information  
  • Remote sensing data collection  
  • Remote sensing advantages and limitation  
  • Remote sensing process  
  • Electromagnetic Spectrum.  
  • Energy interactions with the atmosphere and with earth surface features (soil, water, vegetation) 
  • Indian Satellites and Sensors characteristics  
  • Map Resolution  
  • Image and False-color composite  
  • Elements of visual interpretation and digital data.  
  • Passive and active microwave remote sensing  
  • Multispectral remote sensing and its applications  
• Aerial Photographs:  
  • Types and uses of aerial photographs  
  • Types of cameras and their applications  
  • Error determination and spatial resolution  
  • Aerial photography interpretation and map scales  
  • Overlapping stereo photography  
• GIS and its applications: 
  • Introduction to Geographical Information Systems (GIS)  
  • Components of GIS  
  • Geospatial data – spatial and attribute data  
  • Coordinate systems  
  • Map Projections and types  
  • Raster data and models  
  • Vector data and models  
  • GIS task – input manipulations, management, query analysis, and visualization  
  • Land use land cover change analysis  
  • Digital elevation model (DEM)  
  • Triangulated irregular network data models (TIN)  
  • Applications of GIS to solve the societal needs in natural resource management and disaster management  

Agriculture

• Agroecology:  
  • Concept of an ecosystem, structure, and function  
  • Energy flow in an ecosystem  
  • Types and characteristics of the ecosystem  
  • Biodiversity, its sustainable management and conservation, conservation agriculture  
  • Role of an individual in conservation of natural resources  
  • Social issues and environment related to crop production  
  • Carbon credit: concept, exchange of carbon credits, carbon sequestration, importance, meaning, and ways 
  • Environmental ethics: Climate change, global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion, nuclear accidents,  holocaust and their impact on agriculture, animal husbandry and fisheries, contingent crop planning. 
• Soils:  
  • Soil as a natural body, pedagogical and edaphological concept of soil  
  • Soil genesis: soil-forming rocks and minerals  
  • Process and factors of soil formation  
  • Physical, chemical, and biological properties of soil  
  • Soil profile and components of soil  
  • Soil as a source of plant nutrients, essential and beneficial plant nutrients and their role, forms of plant  nutrients in the soil  
  • Soil organic matter – sources, composition, properties, factors affecting SOM, its importance and influence of  SOM on soil properties  
  • Soil organisms – macro and micro-organisms, their beneficial and harmful effects on soil and plant 
  • Soil pollution: sources of soil pollution, behavior of pesticides and inorganic contaminants, prevention and  mitigation of soil pollution  
  • Problem soils and their reclamation  
  • Remote sensing and GIS in diagnosis and management of problem soils  
  • Soil erosion, types, and soil erosion control measures  
  • Organic farming 
  • Nanotechnology, precision farming  
• Water Management: Hydrological cycle –  
  • Rainfed and dryland Agriculture  
  • Water conservation techniques  
  • Drought and crop mitigation  
  • Runoff and water harvesting  
  • Concept, objectives, principles, components of watershed management, and factors affecting watershed  management  
  • Irrigation water quality, water pollution and effect of industrial effluents, Drainage of waterlogged soils, 
  • Criteria for scheduling irrigation, water use efficiency and irrigation efficiencies,  
  • Inter-linking of rivers,  
  • Irrigation and water requirement of crops,  
  • Irrigation systems and fertigation 

Check out: 60 One Word Substitution with Examples

Paper 4: General Studies II (Indian Constitution and Politics  and Law) (150 marks)

Being an important part of the MPSC syllabus, this paper will offer you questions from topics like 

• Amendment Procedure and Major Amendments to the Constitution 
• The Constitution of India  
• State Government and Administration (with focus on Maharashtra)
• Political System (Structure, Power and Functions)

Paper 5: General Studies III (Human Resource Development & Human Rights) (150 Marks)

Unde this paper of MPSC examination, majorly the concepts mentioned below are often a part of the question paper

You cannot miss Geography for UPSC Preparation

Human Resource Development

• Education
• Human Resource Development in India 
• Health 
• Rural Development 

Human Rights 

• Child Development 
• Women Development 
• Universal Declaration of Human Rights 
• Tribal Development 

IIFT Exam Day Guidelines

Paper 6 General Studies IV

Economy & Planning, Economics and Development of  Agriculture, Science and Technology Development

The vital topic within paper 6 of the MPSC syllabus are:

Economy and Planning 

• Indian Economy 
• Industry 
• Urban and Rural Infrastructure Development
• Economic Reforms

Economic Development and Agriculture

• Public Finance and Financial Institutions 
• Macro Economics 
• Indian Agriculture, Rural Development and Cooperation
• Growth, Development and International Economics

Science and Technology Development

• Computer and Information Technology
• Energy 
• Space Technology 
• Biotechnology

MPSC Exam Pattern

As already mentioned, MPSC is conducted in three successive stages, Prelims, Mains and personal interview.

MPSC Prelims Exam Pattern

The mark scheme, sections, and duration of the MPSC prelims exam have been tabulated below: 

Subject Name	Number of Questions	Max. Marks	Total Duration
General Studies(GS)	100	200	120 minutes
Civil Service Aptitude Test	80	200	120 minutes

MPSC Mains Exam Pattern

Candidates must appear for the MPSC Mains test after passing the MPSC Prelims exam; the exam pattern and curriculum are provided in the next paragraph.

Exam Pattern for MPSC Mains: There are six mandatory papers in MPSC Mains. Papers I and II deal with language, while Papers III, IV, V, and VI deal with general topics. In the MPSC Mains, which was abolished in 2012, there are no optional subjects. The MPSC Mains Exam Pattern may be found in the table below.

Paper	Subject	Total Marks	Standard	Medium	Duration
1	Marathi & English (Essay/Translation/Precis)	100	XII Std.	Marathi & English	3 hours
2	Marathi & English (Grammar/Comprehension)	100	XII Std.	Marathi & English	1 hour
3	General Studies I	150	Degree	Marathi & English	2 hours
4	General Studies II	150	Degree	Marathi & English	2 hours
5	General Studies III	150	Degree	Marathi & English	2 hours
6	General Studies IV	150	Degree	Marathi & English	2 hours

MPSC Syllabus in Marathi

MPSC exam takes place in Maharashtra and is shared in two different languages, English and Marathi. If you wish to read the syllabus in Marathi, read here.

MPSC Syllabus 2021 in Marathi PDF

MPSC Syllabus Books

Here are some of the important books that can help you prepare for the MPSC exam:

Book	Publication
Indian Geography	NCERT 11Th Std
Physical Geography	Goh Ching Leon
Economic	Ranjan Kolambe, Deepstambha
Modern India History	Grover
Sustainable Development	Deepstambha Part 2
Environment	Unique Science- 8th To 10th Std NCERT/ State Board Books, Wizard

Know in detail about the 10 Oldest Universities in India

MPSC Interview Test

Candidates who pass the MPSC Mains Examination are invited to the ‘Interview’ Round. The MPSC appoints a Board of Examiners to interview candidates. The primary fields examined by the interviewer are listed below. The candidate will be interviewed by a board that will have a record of the candidate’s career and interests filled out in the Application Form in front of them. The purpose of the interview is for a panel of competent and neutral observers to assess the candidate’s personal fitness for a career in the state services. In the personality exam, candidates must be informed of events both within and beyond their state, in addition to their academic studies. The interview is more of a purposeful discourse designed to elicit the candidate’s mental traits and analytical skills.

MPSC Syllabus 2022 Preparation Tips

One of the most prominent tests offered by MPSC is the Rajyaseva exam. The commission usually gets a considerable number of applications from those wishing to take the test. Planning and carrying out the exam preparation properly are essential. Below are 7 ideas from the Byjusexamprep specialists that will help you cover every topic on the MPSC Syllabus.

• Start by understanding the MPSC Syllabus’s strong and weak aspects.
• possess thorough understanding of test content, including patterns, changes, etc.
• Regularly take practise exams and question papers from the previous year to gauge the difficulty of the examination.
• For rapid adjustments, use brief notes or bullet points.
• Pick only genuine notes to prepare with.
• Set short-term objectives and continue to monitor your progress.
• If the test is in 20 days or fewer, avoid starting a new topic in the MPSC Syllabus.

FAQs

Thus, we hope that through this MPSC syllabus you are all set to begin with your preparation. If you are clueless about how to move towards your desired career, reach out to our experts at Leverage Edu.