Degree of Comparison Rules with Examples, Types & Excercise

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Degrees of Comparison Rules

Degree of Comparision Rules: If you are someone peculiar about grammar rules in English, then there is no escape from admiring adjectives for you. Apart from highlighting the key attributes of nouns and pronouns, adjectives are just the right tool to spice up your boring speeches and sentences. But, there is more to unravel in adjectives than you think, and that is where the degree of comparison comes into the picture. It not only helps you compare the qualities of two or more than one noun or subject but also forms a significant part of the High School syllabus, competitive exams, and proficiency tests.

So, let’s dive deeper into this blog article to learn more about the degree of comparison rules with examples, and the its different types to give specifications in a sentence.

Explore Complete List of Adjectives From A-Z
ABCDEFGHIJKLM
NOPQRSTUVWXYZ

What is the Degree of Comparison?

Adjectives are suitable to characterise, quantify, change, or identify nouns/pronouns. Degrees of adjectives or degrees of comparison that compare one thing/person to another exist for adjectives.

There are three levels of comparison for adjectives:

  • Positive degree of adjectives
  • The comparative degree of adjectives
  • Superlative degree of adjectives

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What are the 3 Types of Degrees of Comparison?

There are three types of degree of Adjectives for comparison: positive, comparative and superlative.

I. In the case of one item or person, the positive is used.
II. In the case of two items or persons, the comparative is used.
III. In the case of three or more three items or persons, the superlative is used.

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7 Important Rules of Degree of Comparison

Let’s now have a look at the basic rules of Degree of Comparison.

Rule 1: When the comparison is of a single entity, or between two people; more or most comes into the usage.

For Example, Rita is smarter than Gita – Incorrect
Rita is more smarter than Gita – Correct

Rule 2: When the comparison is between two different qualities of one person or entity; more is used.

For Example, He is wiser than shrewd – Incorrect
He is more wiser than shrewd – Correct.

Rule 3: Double comparatives or superlatives are not used anymore for comparison.

Rule 4: The comparison must be between two similar things.

For instance:
If we are comparing speeds, the comparison must be between the speeds of either a single entity or two or more entities. 

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Rule 5: In the case where ‘than’ or ‘as’ is followed by a first-person/second-person pronoun, the verb can be omitted, but not in the case of a third person. 

Example:
She is not as smart as her sister – Incorrect
She is not as smart as her sister is – Correct

Rule 6: A list of words mentioned below must be followed by ‘to’ and not by ‘than’.

  • Senior
  • Superior
  • Elder
  • Junior
  • Inferior
  • Preferable
  • Prefer

For Example: She is junior to me.

Rule 7: We can’t use ‘More’ or ‘Most’ for adjectives that make absolute sense in themselves. For words like unique, parallel or universe.

Examples of Degree of Comparison Rules

These were the rules of degree of comparison. Now let’s have a look at the various examples: 

POSITIVECOMPARATIVESUPERLATIVE
bigbiggerbiggest
Small smallersmallest
goodbetterbest
briefbrieferbriefest
Beautiful More beautifulMost beautiful
BusyBusier Busiest 
brightbrighterbrightest
cleancleanercleaner
Cheap cheapercheapest
expensiveMore expensiveMost expensive
closecloserclosest
clearclearerclearest
darkdarkerdarkest
deepdeeperdeepest
drydrierdriest
densedenserdensest
Cool coolercoolest

Also Read: English Vocabulary: Tips to Improve

Degree of Comparison Exercises

Now let’s take a look at our progress by solving a few questions.

1. Please take the ———- of the two routes.

  • Short
  • Shorter
  • Shortest

2. India is a —— country.

  • Big
  • More big
  • Bigger

3. She is —— than her sister.

  • Smart
  • Smarter
  • Smartest

4. Jahnvi is a —— girl.

  • Nice
  • Nicer
  • Nicest

5. Ishika is the ——————– girl in her class.

  • Most intelligent
  • Intelligent
  • More Intelligent

6. I am ——— than you.

  • Smartest
  • Smart
  • Smarter.

7. This is the ———————– article I have ever read.

  • Most interesting
  • Interesting
  • More interesting

8.  He speaks German ——-.

  • Better
  • Well
  • Best

Answers:

  1. B. shorter
  2. a . big
  3. B. smarter
  4. A. nice
  5. A. most intelligent
  6. C. smarter
  7. A. most interesting
  8. B. well 

Explore more exciting reads below:

More from IdiomsMore from SynonymsMore from Antonyms
Idioms to Express SadnessSynonyms of EphemeralAntonyms of Misogyny
Idioms to Express SurpriseSynonyms of WelcomeAntonyms of Brave
Idioms to Express FriendshipSynonyms of CryAntonyms of Selfish
Idioms to Express ExcitementSynonyms of HugeAntonyms of Victim
No Pain No Gain MeaningSynonyms of JovialAntonyms of Lazy

FAQs

What exactly is the comparative degree formula?

In general, the comparative degree is constructed by appending ‘-er’ to the end of the adjective, followed by ‘than’. This is true for monosyllable adjectives. In the case of polysyllabic adjectives, however, the adjectives remain the same and the word more is used before the adjective.

What is the positive degree rule?

When there is no comparison, an adjective is said to be in the positive sense. When an adjective is employed to compare two nouns or pronouns, it is said to be in the comparative degree.

What exactly is the degree of comparison concept?

The degree of comparison is a mechanism for comparing one object to another. The phrase “positive degree” refers to a certain thing or person. The comparative degree contrasts two items or individuals. When comparing more than two items or individuals, the superlative degree is used.

So, this was all about the degree of comparison rules. Hope you found it to be helpful and informative. For more such content, stay connected to Leverage Edu!

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9 comments
  1. It is nice to I can understand it it is nice way learn this It’s a very good Formula to teach.I like this formula