List of Conjunctions: Words, Rules, Uses in English Grammar

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Rules and List Conjunctions

Conjunctions have been an important part of English grammar. Knowing a list of conjunctions or the conjunction examples list will help you not only be clear with your sentences but also sound more knowledgeable. Conjunction word lists comprise crucial rules in English grammar. Knowing the conjunction words list will help you in many different competitive exams like GMAT, Banking Exams, SSC, etc. In this article, we will discuss some list of conjunctions in detail.

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What is a Conjunction?

A Conjunction is a word that joins two or more words, phrases or clauses in a single sentence. It helps us to share these ideas and make connections more easily. Without them, we would have to make lots of short, blunt little statements. The most common examples are ‘and’,’ or’, ‘but’ and ‘because’.

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What is the Use of Conjunctions?

Let us understand the use of conjunction words list with the help of some practical and easy examples-

  1. She will visit her grandparents and she will go to her friend’s house afterwards.
  2. You can either be relaxed or tense but you cannot be both at the same time.

In the above sentences as we can see the use of and in the first sentence creates a better flow and makes it easy to read and let’s see how it would sound if we don’t use, “she will visit her grandparents. She will go to her friend’s house afterwards.”

Without the use of and here the sentence sounds blunt and if we use and in the above sentence a better connection and flow is facilitated indeed.

In the second sentence, the use of either, or and but shows clearly only one thing is possible and thus, it makes it easy for the reader to understand the sentence better.

Also read about Sentence Rearrangement for competitive exams!

Types of Conjunctions

Conjunction words are segregated into four types. In other words, there are four types of conjunctions which are elaborated on below:

  1. Coordinating Conjunction Words
  2. Subordinating Conjunction Words
  3. Correlative Conjunction Words
  4. Conjunctive Adverbs
types-of-conjunction
Source: Class Notes

Coordinating Conjunctions

  • Coordinating Conjunctions link equal parts of a sentence including phrases and causes. A comma is used when a coordinating conjunction is used to join two independent clauses.
  • The most commonly used coordinating conjunctions are for, and, nor, but, or, yet etc.
  • The acronym for coordinating conjunctions in FANBOYS: For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So.

Subordinating Conjunctions

  • They help in Linking a dependent clause to an independent one.
  • The most commonly used Subordinating Conjunctions used are which, who after, when, where, while, before, though etc.

Correlative Conjunctions

  • These are paired Conjunctions that are generally used at two places in a sentence to connect two equal grammatical entities.
  • The most commonly used correlative conjunctions are neither.. nor, either…or, not only….but, whether.. or and many more.

Here are some examples of correlative conjunctions to give you a better idea.

Compound Conjunctions

  • The phrases which are used as conjunctions are called compound Conjunctions
  • Commonly used compound conjunctions are so that, provided that, as well as, as soon as, such that, in order that etc.

List of Conjunctions

Here is the list of top-used conjunction words examples that you can use in day-to-day life:

ForNeither..nor
AndNot only…but also
NorWhether..or
ButSo that
OrSuch that
YetAs soon as
SoAs well as
AlsoProvided that
As well asWhoever
YetWhile
StillUntil
TooUnless
OnlySince
HoweverAs if
No less thanNo less than
WhichOtherwise
WhereIn order that
WhoThan
AfterAs
BecauseEither.. or
WhoeverNevertheless
ThoughElse
AlthoughIf
IfWhile
TillNo sooner… than

Before getting into some more conjunction examples list, let’s also know 100 Common Difficult Idioms with Examples!

Conjunctive Adverbs

The conjunctive adverbs are also known as “transition words”. These words join the sentences or phrases or even words in a manner similar to the standard conjunctions. Examples of conjunctive adverbs include:- as a result, however, hence,etc.

List of conjunctive adverbs along with examples of sentences is given below:-

Conjunctive AdverbsSentences with Conjunctive Adverbs
As a resultAs a result of the new job, he relocated to a new city.
After allAfter all the efforts we put in, the result was great.
FinallyThey discussed for five hours and then finally there was there was all silence.
ConsequentlyHe studied hard and consequently got good grades.
For ExampleTake, for example, you are the manager of ABC company, how will you strategise this?
Furthermore He was cold and hungry, and furthermore, he was tired.
HoweverHe will buy that bike, however, he will have to use all his savings.
In additionIn addition, all his dedication is paying off.

Rules of Conjunction Words

Here are the important rules of conjunctions and some conjunction word examples that you must know about:

  1. We use and, as well as, both..and, not only..but also to clearly emphasize the link between two things.
  2. We use so…as and as…..as to show a comparison between two things, people etc
  3. Although, though are followed by yet or comma(,)
  4. Pairs such as no sooner…than, hardly..when, scarcely.. when should be used in the correct form
  5. Lest is either followed by should or the first form of the verb. Since, lest is a negative word it should not be used with not, never
  6. Until is time-oriented and unless is action-oriented and they are negative words and hence, should not be used with no, not, never etc.
  7. In affirmative sentences, the phrases doubt and doubtful are followed by if or whether whereas in negative sentences, the phrases doubt and doubtful are followed by that.
  8. The connectors not only…but also must be placed before the parts are joined.
  9. Between is followed by and from is followed by to
  10. Neither of means none of the two; none of is used for more than two;
  11. Either of means one of the two; when more than two are concerned, one of is used.
  12. After rather/other, the subordinating conjunctions should be used.

Now that you are familiar with all the rules of conjunctions, let’s Learn All About Adjectives in English Grammar!

Examples of Conjunction Words

Let’s go through the below-listed conjunction words examples for some more clarity on the topic:

  1. We went to play cricket but we couldn’t as it began raining.
  2. His brother and you look alike
  3. His intentions are not wrong; Only, he is a little thoughtless.
  4. We must water the plants; otherwise, they will die.
  5. He played both badminton and football when he was young.
  6. He is not only immature but also arrogant.
  7. He is as intelligent as you.
  8. Though he did not work hard, he passed the exams.
  9. Barely had he driven the car a mile when it broke down.
  10. Walk carefully lest you fall.
  11. Wait there until you receive my call.
  12. I am doubtful if he will pass the exam.
  13. He not only lied to them but also double-crossed them.
  14. You will have to choose between science and commerce.
  15. Neither of the children was hurt.
  16. He would rather buy a car than a scooter.

After knowing the conjunction examples list, here are the 100 Common Proverbs with Meaning and Examples for you to read!

List of Conjunctions PPT

https://www.slideshare.net/dapdoron/conjunctions-powerpoint-45574697
Credits: Daphna Doron

Practice Exercise with Conjunction Words List

Q. She was very exhausted___she didn’t stop working.
But
Unless
Although
Because

Ans: But

Q. I am going to work harder___i can be promoted.
When
Because
So that
In spite of

Ans: So that

Q. Neera looks at her husband____she hasn’t seen him before.
As if
When
Although
Because

Ans: As if

Q. ____ she was walking along with the garden, she found a very rare flower
Because
Provided that
So that
While

Ans: While

Q. Mehul decided to give up smoking____he had had a heart attack two times
In case
Although
Because
Even if

Ans: Because

Q. ____ you are in top form, your coach always shows you respect
Unless
As long as
Although
As if

Ans: As long as

7) The soldiers in the camp will be punished ____they don’t obey the rules
Although
Because
Even if
However

Ans: Because

Q. I don’t want to invite Kamal to the party____ he always talks about nonsense things
Because
Although
Despite
Though

Ans: Because

Q. I have decided to buy a car____i can go to work easily
Incase
So that
Provided that
Although

Ans: So that

Q. The doctor ………………………………… his wife attended the party.
as well
as well as
and

Ans: and

Q. The manager ………………………………………. the secretary has signed the papers.
and
as well
as well as

Ans: As well as

The students began to talk …………………………………………… the teacher left the classroom.
as long as
as soon as
no sooner

Ans: As soon as

She started laughing ……………………………………… she was insane.
as
as if
if

Ans: as if

He speaks ………………………………………… he is rich.
Though
as if
as though

As: As though

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What are Clauses: Definition, Types, & ExamplesEnglish for Competitive Exams50 Difficult Words With Meanings
20 Homonyms With Examples50 Difficult Antonyms500+ Useful Idioms with Examples, Sentences, & Meaning

FAQs

What are the 7 coordinating conjunctions?

The coordinating conjunctions are nor, for, but, or, and, yet, so.

What are the most common conjunctions?

The most common conjunctions include after, as, as if, because, unless before, if, than, though, until, although, how, since.

What are the 4 types of conjunctions?

Conjunction words are segregated into four types:
– Coordinating Conjunction Words
– Subordinating Conjunction Words
– Correlative Conjunction Words
Conjunctive Adverbs

What is the difference between coordinating, subordinating, and correlative conjunctions?

Coordinating Conjunctions join words, phrases, or independent clauses that are equal in importance (e.g., “She likes tea and coffee.”).
Subordinating Conjunctions connect dependent clauses to independent clauses, indicating relationships such as cause, time, or condition (e.g., “I stayed home because it was raining.”).
Correlative Conjunctions are paired conjunctions that work together to relate ideas (e.g., “Either we go out, or we stay in.”).

How do subordinating conjunctions work in complex sentences?

Subordinating conjunctions introduce dependent clauses, providing additional information such as reason, time, or condition. For example:
Time: “I went to bed after I finished studying.”
Reason: “He left early because he wasn’t feeling well.”
Condition: “If it rains, we’ll stay indoors.”

What is the FANBOYS rule for conjunctions?

FANBOYS is an acronym for the seven coordinating conjunctions: For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So. These words are used to join independent clauses or items in a list. For example:
“I wanted to go out, but it started raining.”
“You can have tea, coffee, or juice.”

Can a sentence start with a conjunction like ‘And’ or ‘But’?

Yes, a sentence can start with a conjunction like ‘And’ or ‘But,’ especially in informal or creative writing. For example:
“And that was how the story ended.”
“But I never gave up.” While traditional grammar rules discourage this, it’s widely accepted in modern writing to emphasize points or transitions.

What are the most common mistakes students make with conjunctions?

Some common mistakes include:
Overusing conjunctions, making sentences too long.
Misplacing correlative conjunctions (e.g., “She not only enjoys reading but also to write.”).
Using the wrong type of conjunction for the context.

We hope this blog has provided you with all the necessary information on list of conjunctions. To advance your grammar knowledge and read more informative blogs, check out our Learn English page and don’t forget to follow Leverage Edu.

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4 comments
  1. thanku for such a great topic from your this topic i understand very well my all doubts are cleared so olz post such type of topics from where we learn

  1. thanku for such a great topic from your this topic i understand very well my all doubts are cleared so olz post such type of topics from where we learn