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The full form of ISRO is Indian Space Research Organization. It is the space agency of the Indian government and a constituent of the Department of Space (DOS). ISRO is headquartered in Bengaluru. Moreover, it is one of the world’s largest space agencies with a primary focus on developing space technology for India and carrying out solar exploration for national growth. Chandrayaan-3 and Gaganyaan are the two most popular missions carried out by ISRO. In this blog, you will read more about ISRO, its history, and other details.
What Is The Full Form of ISRO, NASA and DRDO
Table of Contents
Here is the full form of ISRO, NASA AND DRDO-
- ISRO: Indian Space Research Organisation.
- NASA: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- DRDO: Defence Research and Development Organisation.
History of ISRO
Now that you know ISRO’s full form, let us know a little about its history.
- The Indian National Space Research Committee or INCOSPAR was created in the year 1962. This was established by Jawaharlal Nehru under the Department of Atomic Energy.
- It was created by the scientist Vikram Sarabhai with the recognition and need for space research.
- As INCOSPAR developed further, it became ISRO in the year 1969.
- GOI established a Space Commission and Space Department (DOS) in the year 1972, including ISRO under the guidance of DOS.
- Although the institution of ISRO has introduced space exploration activities in India, the organisation reports to India’s Prime Minister and it is regulated by the DOS.
Also Read: 16 Interesting Facts About ISRO- The Space Agency of India
Operation Centers of ISRO
ISRO carries out its operations through a regional network of centres. The following are these centres:
- Satellites are designed, produced, as well as installed at Bangalore’s U R Rao Satellite Center. The satellites are also tested here.
- Thiruvananthapuram Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre has the responsibility of building the launching vehicles.
- Payloads and censors are built at the Ahmedabad Space Applications Centre.
- Launches are carried out at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota Island which is located near Chennai.
- The Master Control Facilities for geostationary satellite stations are situated at Hasana and Bhopal.
- The facilities to collect and store remote sensing data are at the Hyderabad National Remote Sensing Centre.
- Antrix Corporation is the commercial arm of ISRO and is located in Bangalore.
Is ISRO Under NASA?
No, contrary to popular belief, ISRO is not under NASA. To your surprise, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) refers to the space program dedicated to aeronautical and aerospace research in the US. On the other hand, ISRO is the space agency of India. So who controls ISRO? The answer to this question is the Government of India. Since ISRO falls under the Department of Space, it is overseen by the Prime Minister of India.
Also Read: How to Become a Space Scientist in ISRO?
Where is ISRO Located in India?
As mentioned earlier, the headquarters of ISRO is located at Antariksh Bhavan in the Indian city of Bangalore.
Also Read: ISRO SAC Recruitment 2024: Salary, Vacancies
Who is the Current Chairman of ISRO?
The current chairman of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is Dr. S. Somanath. If you are wondering who founded ISRO, the answer to this question is Dr. VikramA Sarabhai. It was previously known as the Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR).
Popular Full Forms
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