What is the Full Form of ISRO?

The full form of ISRO is Indian Space Research Organization. It is a space agency of the Indian government and is headquartered in Bengaluru. The main objective of ISRO is to develop space technology and carry out it application for various national needs. Read this article if you want to know more about ISRO. 

History of ISRO

Now that you know ISRO’s full form, let us know a little about its history. The Indian National Space Research Committee or INCOSPAR was created in the year 1962. This was established by Jawaharlal Nehru under the Department of Atomic Energy. This institution was created by the scientist Vikram Sarabhai with the recognition and need for space research. As INCOSPAR  developed further, it became ISRO in the year 1969. GOI had established a Space Commission and Space Department (DOS) in the year 1972, including ISRO under the guidance of DOS. Although the institution of ISRO has introduced space exploration activities in India, the organisation reports to India’s Prime Minister and it is regulated by the DOS.

Also Read: A Career in Space Science

Operation Centers of ISRO

ISRO carries out its operations through a regional network of centres. The following are these centres:

• Satellites are designed, produced, as well as installed at Bangalore’s U R Rao Satellite Center. The satellites are also tested here.  
• Thiruvananthapuram Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre has the responsibility of building the launching vehicles.
• Payloads and censors are built at the Ahmedabad Space Applications Centre.
• Launches are carried out at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota Island which is located near Chennai.
• The Master Control Facilities for geostationary satellite stations are situated at Hasana and Bhopal.
• The facilities to collect and store remote sensing data are at the Hyderabad National Remote Sensing Centre.
• Antrix Corporation is the commercial arm of ISRO and is located in Bangalore.

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