Essay on Sustainable Development: Samples in 250, 300 and 500 Words

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Essay on Sustainable Development

Sustainable development means using resources wisely to meet our needs without harming future generations. It focuses on balancing the environment, economy, and society. According to the UN, over 700 million people live in extreme poverty, while climate change affects millions through floods, droughts, and rising temperatures. The world’s population is expected to reach 9.7 billion by 2050, increasing pressure on natural resources. By switching to clean energy, reducing waste, and protecting nature, we can ensure a better, greener future for all.

‘Development is not real until and unless it is sustainable development.’
– Ban Ki-Moon

What is Sustainable Development?

As the term simply explains, Sustainable Development aims to bring a balance between meeting the requirements of the present demands while not overlooking the needs of future generations. It acknowledges nature’s requirements along with humans’ aim to work towards the development of different aspects of the world.

It aims to efficiently utilise resources while also meticulously planning the accomplishment of immediate as well as long-term goals for human beings, the planet as well and future generations. In the present time, the need for Sustainable Development is not only for the survival of mankind but also for its future protection. 

Essay on Sustainable Development in 250 Words

To give you an idea of the way to deliver a well-written essay, we have curated a sample on sustainable development below, with 250 words:

Essay on Sustainable Development in 250 words

If you like the above essay on “Sustainable Development” (250 words) and would like to download it, you can click the download button below to download and use it easily.

Also Read: Essay on Disaster Management

Essay on Sustainable Development in 300 Words

To give you an idea of the way to deliver a well-written essay, we have curated a sample on sustainable development below, with 300+ words:

Essay on Sustainable Development in 300 words

If you find the above “Essay on Sustainable Development” (300 words) useful and would like to download it, you can click the download button below to download and use it easily.

Essay on Sustainable Development in 500 Words

To give you an idea of the way to deliver a well-written essay, we have curated a sample on sustainable development below, with 500 + words:

Essay on Sustainable Development in 500 words

If you find the above “Essay on Sustainable Development” in 500 words useful, and would like to download it. Click the download button below to download and use it easily.

Sustainable Development Essay Format

Before drafting an essay on Sustainable Development, students need to get familiarised with the format of essay writing, to know how to structure the essay on a given topic. Take a look at the following pointers, which elaborate upon the format of a 300-350-word essay.

Introduction (50-60 words)
In the introduction, students must introduce or provide an overview of the given topic, i.e., highlighting and adding recent instances and questions related to sustainable development.
Body of Content (100-150 words)
The area of the content after the introduction can be explained in detail about why sustainable development is important, its objectives and highlighting the efforts made by the government and various institutions towards it. 
Conclusion (30-40 words)
In the essay on Sustainable Development, you must add a conclusion wrapping up the content in about 2-3 lines, either with an optimistic touch to it or just summarizing what has been talked about above.

What Are SDGs?

Sustainable Development Goals or SDGs, are a list of 17 goals to build a better world for everyone. These goals are developed by the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations. Let’s have a look at these sustainable development goals.

  1. Partnership for the Goals
  2. Eradicate Poverty
  3. Zero Hunger
  4. Good Health and Well-being
  5. Quality Education
  6. Gender Equality
  7. Clean Water and Sanitation
  8. Affordable and Clean Energy
  9. Decent Work and Economic Growth
  10. Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
  11. Reduced Inequalities
  12. Sustainable Cities and Communities
  13. Responsible Consumption and Production
  14. Climate Action
  15. Life Below Water
  16. Life on Land
  17. Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

Importance of Sustainable Development

The importance of sustainable development is that it meets the needs of the present generation without compromising the needs of the coming future generations. Sustainable development teaches us to use our resources correctly. Listed below are some points that tell us the importance of sustainable development.

  • Focuses on Sustainable Agricultural Methods – Sustainable development is important because it takes care of the needs of future generations and makes sure that the increasing population does not put a burden on Mother Earth. It promotes agricultural techniques such as crop rotation and effective seeding techniques.
  • Managing Stabilizing the Climate – We are facing the problem of climate change due to the excessive use of fossil fuels and the destruction of the natural habitat of animals. Sustainable development plays a major role in preventing climate change by developing practices that are sustainable. It promotes reducing the use of fossil fuels, which release greenhouse gases that destroy the atmosphere.
  • Provides Important Human Needs – Sustainable development promotes the idea of saving for future generations and making sure that resources are allocated to everybody. It is based on the principle of developing an infrastructure that can be sustained for a long period of time.
  • Sustain Biodiversity – If the process of sustainable development is followed, the home and habitat of all other living animals will not be depleted. As sustainable development focuses on preserving the ecosystem, it automatically helps in sustaining and preserving biodiversity.
  • Financial Stability – As sustainable development promises steady development the economies of countries can become stronger by using renewable sources of energy as compared to using fossil fuels, of which there is only a particular amount on our planet.
Source: United Nations

Examples of Sustainable Development

Mentioned below are some important examples of sustainable development. Have a look:

  • Wind Energy – Wind energy is an easily available resource. It is also a free resource. It is a renewable source of energy, and the energy that can be produced by harnessing the power of wind will be beneficial for everyone. Windmills can produce energy that can be used to our benefit. It can be a helpful source of reducing the cost of grid power and is a fine example of sustainable development. 
  • Solar Energy – Solar energy is also a source of energy that is readily available, and there is no limit to it. Solar energy is being used to replace and do many things that were first being done by using non-renewable sources of energy. Solar water heaters are a good example. It is cost-effective and sustainable at the same time.
  • Crop Rotation – To increase the potential for the growth of gardening land, crop rotation is an ideal and sustainable way. It is rid of any chemicals and reduces the chances of disease in the soil. This form of sustainable development is beneficial to both commercial farmers and home gardeners.
  • Efficient Water Fixtures – The installation of hand and head showers in our toilets, which are efficient and do not waste or leak water, is a method of conserving water. Water is essential for us, and conserving every drop is important. Spending less time in the shower is also a way of sustainable development and conserving water.
  • Sustainable Forestry – This is an amazing way of sustainable development where the timber trees that are cut by factories are replaced by other trees. A new tree is planted in place of the one that was cut down. This way, soil erosion is prevented, and we have a hope of having a better, greener future.

Also Read: Essay on Women Empowerment in English

FAQs

What are Sustainable Development Goals?

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a set of 17 global goals established by the United Nations in 2015. These include: No Poverty
Zero Hunger
Good Health and Well-being
Quality Education
Gender Equality
Clean Water and Sanitation
Affordable and Clean Energy
Decent Work and Economic Growth
Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
Reduced Inequality
Sustainable Cities and Communities
Responsible Consumption and Production
Climate Action
Life Below Water
Life on Land
Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions
Partnerships for the Goals

What are the objectives of SDGs?

The SDGs are designed to address a wide range of global challenges, such as eradicating extreme poverty globally, achieving food security, focusing on promoting good health and well-being, inclusive and equitable quality education, etc.

What is the rank of India in the Sustainable Development Goal Index 2025?

India is ranked #99 in the Sustainable Development Goal Index 2025 with a score of 67.0.

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Hope the blog has given you an idea of how to write an essay on Sustainable Development. If you are planning to study abroad and want help in writing your essays, then let Leverage Edu be your helping hand. Our experts will assist you in writing an excellent SOP for your study abroad consultant application.

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