What is the Full Form of NEP?

The full form of NEP is National Education Policy. The 2020 National Education Policy attempts to shape India’s educational system of the future. It is outlined in the National Education Policy of India 2020 (NEP 2020), which was approved by the Indian Union Cabinet on July 29, 2020. The Policy provides a comprehensive framework for education from early childhood to higher education in both rural and urban India. It also includes vocational education. The initiative aims to fundamentally revamp India’s educational system by 2030.

Background

The National Policy on Education from 1986 has been switched with the NEP 2020. The NEP consultation process was led on January 15 by a former group of Cabinet Secretary T.S.R. Subramanian. According to the committee’s report from June 2017, a team of members employed under the direction of former ISRO director Krishnaswamy Kasturirangan presented the draught NEP in 2019. It was drafted for around 484 pages. Later, the Ministry of Human Resource Development produced the Draft New Education Policy (DNEP) 2019, the subject of several public discussions. The Ministry conducted a thorough consultation process.

Provisions

The NEP 2020 has resulted in numerous improvements to India’s education policy. It aims to increase public investment in education from around 3% to 6% of GDP.

Languages

In India, there are numerous origins. The use of the mother tongue or local language as a medium of instruction until Class 5 has been “emphasised” by the National Education Policy 2020, and it is recommended that it be maintained until Class 8 and beyond. Foreign languages and Sanskrit will be highlighted as well. Every child, according to the Policy’s prescribed “formula,” should study three languages at school. It also states that children will not be pushed to learn a language.

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