Famous Inventions and Inventors

5 minute read
Famous Inventions and Inventors

Have a look at your surroundings. From Air Conditioner/Cooler, pencils, and Laptops to earphones, chargers, and electric heaters, there are so many things that have made your life easy and comfortable in one way or the other. However, have you ever thought about who came up with these unique and innovative ideas?

Since the Paleolithic age, there have been scores of inventions and discoveries across various domains. Through different streams, the inventors faced a problem, analyzed it deeply, brainstormed, and presented us with a solution that made a difference in society. This blog presents you with a list of famous inventors, who have etched their names in the list of famous inventions, Indian Scientists, and their inventions! 

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Greatest Inventors of All Time

gravity
Archimedes
Electricity
Static Electricity
Thomas Edison
Light Bulb
Alexander Graham Ball
Telephone

The field of Science and Technology has enhanced and eased our way of living to an unmeasurable extent. From the automobile and flexible electronics to body scanners and penicillin, there have been important discoveries and inventions in the Science stream including, but not limited to, medicine, agribusiness, life sciences, space science, etc. Here is a list of a few inventions and inventors who looked for a solution in the most unusual ways.

InventionsInventors
TelephoneAlexander Graham Bell
BulbThomas Edison
Mobile PhoneMartin Cooper
Ceiling FanPhilip Diehl
3D PrintingChuck Hill
Printing MachineJohannes Gutenberg 
TelevisionJohn Logie Baird
Three-Wheeled Motor CarKarl Benz
Virtual Reality HeadsetIvan Sutherland
Carbon NanotubesSumio Iijima

Famous Women Inventors and Their Inventions

Around the globe and across history, women have envisioned, created, and perfected their inventions which have benefited a large section of the masses. From Medical Science and Chemistry to Electronics and Telecommunications, scores of women, who disregarded the gender stereotypes and prejudicial hindrances, have etched their names in the list of famous inventors. Shown below are some of the greatest female inventors and their unique inventions. 

Inventions Inventors
Theory of Radioactivity, the discovery of Polonium and RadiumMarie Curie
The first 100 percent solar-powered houseMaria Telkes
Anti-reflective GlassKatharine Burr Blodgett
Windshield Wiper BladesMary Anderson
First Computer ProgrammerAda Lovelace
Paper BagMargaret E. Knight 
Kevlar MaterialStephanie Kwolek
DNA Double HelixRosalind Franklin
LuminAID Solar LightAnna Stork and Andrea Sreshta

Mathematicians and Their Inventions

One of the most dreaded yet interesting domains, Mathematics improves our analytical reasoning, shapes creative thinking, and enhances numeracy skills. And when it comes to the list of various inventions, this domain cannot be missed out. Tabulated below are some of the greatest inventions and inventors related to the field of Mathematics/Statistics. 

Inventions Inventors
Father of Geometry. Famous for his theorem
on Prime numbers – Euclid’s Theorem Euclid
Calculator Blaise Pascal
Venn Diagram John Venn
Cartesian Coordinates René Descartes
Usage of the number “zero” Brahmagupta
Father of Indian Statistics. Known for Mahalanobis Distance P.C Mahalanobis

Since the conceptualization of the “Difference Engine” by Charles Babbage, vast research has been conducted throughout the world in the field of Computer Science Engineering, and Technology. So, when we talk about popular inventions, it becomes essential to mention notable discoveries which have made the usage of the computer system easy. Tabulated below are a few inventions and inventors related to the field of Computer Science.

InventionsInventors
ComputerCharles Babbage
First Microchip Federico Faggin
World Wide Web (WWW)Tim Berners-Lee
GPS (Global Positioning System)Roger L. Easton
BarCodeNorman Joseph Woodland and Bernard Silver 
Magnetic Resonance ImagingRaymond Damadian
Liquid Crystal DisplayGeorge H. Heilmeier
First TouchscreenE.A Johnson 
Linux Operating SystemLinus Torvalds

Top 10 Indian Scientists and Their Inventions

Over the years India has produced many scholars and scientists that have made the country proud. From CV Raman to APJ Abdul Kalam. Check out the top Indian scientist and their inventions:

InventionsInventors
Raman EffectCV Raman
CrescographJagadish Chandra Bose
CascadeHomi J. Bhabha
Theory of NumbersShrinivasa Ramanujan
Block SystemM Visvesvaraya
Agni and PrithviAPJ Abdul Kalam
AryabhattaVikram Sarabhai
Mercurous NitritePrafulla Chandra Ray
Bone and Photon GasSatyendra Nath Bose
Chandrasekhar limit, number, and FrictionSubrahmanyan Chandrashekhar

10 Greatest Inventors of All Time

We are surrounded by inventions. From smartphones to cars, everything was an invention at some point in time. Some inventors change the course of history with their inventions like the invention of the light bulb or gravity. Here are the greatest inventions of all time that still inspire a billion others today:

InventionsInventors
PolymathLeonardo Da Vinci
Static ElectricityThales of Miletus
Light BulbThomas Edison
Center of GravityArchimedes
Lightning Rod and Glass HarmonicaBenjamin Franklin
AC Generation and Transmission TechnologyNikola Tesla
HTML, World Wide WebTim Berners-Lee 
Printing PressJohannes Gutenberg
300 Uses of PeanutsGeorge Washington Carver
iPhonesSteve Jobs

Important Inventions and Their Inventors in Biology

Biology is one of the most complicated subjects to study and humans are every second close to discovering something new. Inventions that will benefit everyone. From the simple microscope to the structure of DNA, everything was invented. Here are some of the famous inventors and their inventions in Biology:

InventionsInventors
Circulation of BloodWilliam Harvey
MicroscopeAnton van Leeuwenhoek
VaccinationEdward Jenner
DNARosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins
Genetic DriftSewall Wright
First Heart TransplantNorman Shumway
HormoneWilliam Bayliss
Polio VaccineJonas Salk
AspirinFelix Hoffmann
CellRobert Hooke

ALSO READ: Scope of Biology as a Career

Indian Scientists and Their Inventions

India has been a land of inventions. From Aryabhatta to Tipu Sultan, there has been a continuous flow of inventions from Indian famous inventors. Following are some of the most prominent Indian scientists and their inventions:

InventionsInventor
Zero and the number systemAryabhatta
ButtonsIndus Valley Civilisation
Wool and cottonIndus Valley Civilisation
Radio/wireless communicationSir Jagdish Chandra Bose
Cataract SurgerySushruta
RocketsTipu Sultan
YogaAdi Yogi Shiva

Top Books on Famous Inventions and Inventors 

The following are some of the top books on famous inventions and inventors:

Books Author
Inventions: a visual encyclopedia John Farndon et al
The greatest invention of all time Jillian Powell
50 things you should know about inventions Clive Gifford
1000 inventions and discoveries Roger Francis Bridgman
Great inventors from A to Z Valter Fogato

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