Mastering Silent Words to Improve Your English from A to Z

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Mastering Silent Words to Improve Your English

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Are you preparing for the IELTS exam and want to speak more clearly and confidently? Let’s begin the journey of mastering silent words to improve your English from A to Z! From silent letters in words like knock to honest, this guide will help you tackle tricky spellings and sound patterns in a simple, fun way. As you move from A to Z, you’ll explore silent words that can boost your pronunciation, vocabulary, and fluency, perfect for improving your performance in the IELTS Speaking and Writing sections

What are Silent Words? 

Silent letters are letters in words that are not pronounced. These letters are very important while writing and usually make a huge difference. This difference is between the meaning and pronunciation of the word. To understand these words and letters better there are some rules given below. 

Rules for Silent Letters and Words

Silent letters can often confuse learners when it comes to pronunciation. However, learning the rules behind silent letters can make your speaking clearer and help you avoid common mistakes. From everyday words like debt and listen, mastering these rules is especially useful for the IELTS exam. To understand them better, let’s explore some essential rules of Silent Words to Improve Your English from A to Z, along with helpful examples for correct pronunciation:

List of Silent LettersRule of Silent Words to Improve Your EnglishPronunciation Explanation with Examples
BB is silent after the letter m at the end of a word.You do not pronounce the b in words like comb, thumb, and bomb.
B is silent before the letter t in some words.In words like doubt, debt, and subtle, the b is not pronounced.
CC is silent when used in the sc combination.You don’t pronounce the c in scent, muscle, and fascinate.
C is silent before the letters k and q.The c is not pronounced in acquaint, acquittal, and aqua.
DD is silent before n or g.You don’t hear the d in Wednesday, grudge, or pledge.
D is silent in a few everyday words.In handsome, sandwich, and handkerchief, the d is not pronounced.
EE is silent at the end of many words.Words like write, hide, and give end in a silent e.
E may be silent before d in some past-tense verbs.In fixed, begged, and smuggled, the e is barely pronounced.
GG is silent before n in many words.You don’t pronounce the g in sign, align, and gnash.
G is pronounced in scientific and exception words.You do hear the g in magnet, signature, and cognitive.
GHGH is silent after a vowel in many words.In light, through, and thought, the gh is not pronounced.
GH sometimes sounds like f.In cough, laugh, and tough, gh is pronounced as f.
GH is pronounced in some compound words.In ghost-hunter and big-hearted, the gh is heard clearly.
HH is silent after w in many question words.In what, where, and when, the h is silent.
H is not silent in words like who and whose.The h is heard clearly in who, whoever, and whole.
H is silent at the beginning of some words.The h is silent in honest, hour, and heir (use an).
H is usually pronounced in most words.In happy, history, and hat, the h is clearly heard (use a).
KK is silent before n at the beginning of words.You don’t pronounce the k in know, knife, or knight.
LL is silent after vowels a, o, and u.In words like calf, palm, and should, the l is not pronounced.
NN is silent after m at the end of a word.You won’t hear the n in damn, solemn, and autumn.
PP is silent at the start of words with ps, pt, or pn.You don’t pronounce the p in psalm, pneumonia, or pterodactyl.
PHPH is pronounced like f in many words.In phone, elephant, and paragraph, ph sounds like f.
SS is silent before l in some words.You don’t hear the s in isle, island, and aisle.
TT is silent in many common English words.The t is not pronounced in castle, listen, and Christmas.
UU is silent after g and before a vowel.In guide, guest, and guard, the u is silent.
WW is silent before r at the start of words.The w is not pronounced in write, wrap, or wrist.
W is also silent in a few other common words.You don’t hear the w in who, sword, two, or answer.

List of Silent Letters and Words

In this section, we explore the List of Silent Letters and Words that often challenge English learners. Mastering these silent letters will enhance your pronunciation and listening skills, helping you communicate more confidently and improve your performance in exams like IELTS.

Silent Alphabet ‘B’ Words

Rule of Pronunciation:  The letter B is often silent when it comes after M (as in climb, thumb, lamb) or before the letter T.

ClimbLimberClimbable
CombAmberBombard (B pronounced)
CrumbCrumbleLambaste (silent B in lamb)
DebtHumbledDebtor
DoubtTumblerDoubtful
LambClimbableNumbing
ThumbBombardTombstone
TombLambasteBombastic
BombDebtorClimbing
NumbDoubtfulCombing
PlumberNumbingCrumbing
SubtleTombstoneDebtless
DumbBombasticDoubter
JambClimbingLambkin
SuccumbCombingThumbtack
WombCrumbingTombless
ThimbleDebtlessBomber (B pronounced)
LimberDoubterNumber
AmberLambkinPlumb
CrumbleThumbtackSubpoena (silent B in sub)
HumbledTomblessThumbscrew
TumblerBomber (B pronounced)Clamber
ClimbableNumberJumble
Bombard (B pronounced)PlumbMumble
Lambaste (silent B)Subpoena (silent B)Stumble
DebtorThumbscrewTumble
DoubtfulClamberWombat
NumbingJumbleLimbo

Silent Alphabet ‘C’ Words

Rule of Pronunciation: The letter C is often silent when it appears before K, Q, S, or T.

MuscleScenarioSubpoena
ScissorsConscienceTranscend
AscendObsceneAbscission
FascinateDisciplineAdolescent
AcquireFasciaConvalesce
AcquiesceAsceticEffervesce
AcquaintLuminescentExcrescence
IndictCorpuscleInnuendo
VictualCrescendoLascivious
CzarEviscerateOscillate
SceneMiscellaneousPiscine
ScienceRescindResuscitate
ScentScleroticScintillate
CrescentSubpoenaSusceptible
DiscipleTranscendViscous
FluorescentAbscissionAuscultation
ResuscitateAdolescentCistern
ScenarioConvalesceDiscern
ConscienceEffervesceFascicle
ObsceneExcrescenceMuscular

List of 100+ Words that Start with C: Noun, Verb, Adjective, 3-Letter, 4-Letter

Silent Alphabet ‘D’ Words

Rule of Pronunciation: The letter D is often silent when it comes before the letters N or G, or in some commonly used words.

HandkerchiefCartridgeAdjudge
SandwichFledglingBludgeon
WednesdayHedgehogCurmudgeon
PledgeImpingeDredge
GrudgePledgeeEntourage
BadgeSledgehammerGrudger
EdgeWedlockHomage
BridgeAbridgeMidge
KnowledgeAcknowledgePorridge
CadgeDislodgeSedge
FudgeForeknowledgeTridge
HedgeGrudgingUnpledged
JudgeLodgingWidgeon
NudgeMisjudgeWhodunit
RidgePodge
SmudgeSludge
TrudgeUnhinge
GadgetGrudge
Partridge

200+ Words that Start with D: Noun, Verb, Adjective, 3-Letter, 4-Letter

Silent Alphabet ‘E’ Words

Rule of Pronunciation: The letter E is usually silent when it appears at the end of a word. It often changes the vowel sound before it, making it long

GiveDebateQuiet
HideHopeRaise
TableDriveSense
WriteRoseShine
LoveSceneSmile
BreatheThemeSpine
NameTheseStore
TimeThoseTaste
LikeWhoseVoice
MakePrizeWaste
HaveBlameWrote
Live (verb)FlameZone
ComeGrace
SomeHuge
GoneJudge
DoneKnife
BlueLarge
TrueMice
Nice
Page

Words that Start with E: Nouns, Verbs, Adjectives, 2-Letter, 3-Letter

Silent Alphabet ‘G’ Words

Rule of Pronunciation:  The letter G is often silent when it appears before the letter N in a word (especially at the beginning or middle)

AlignEnsignApophthegm
DesignFeintPhthalate
ForeignMalignAssignor
GnashSovereignCosign
SignResignParadigm
GnomeImpugnVignette
GnatOppugnTagine
GnarlProsignSyntagma
ReignPugnaciousWraith
FeignRecognizanceWeigh
AssignReignitePoignant
CampaignSignetPhlegm
ChampagneBenignLasagna
CologneChignonDiaphragm
ConsignCognacGnostic
DeignHaphazard

Silent Alphabet ‘H’ Words

Rule of Pronunciation: The letter H is often silent in certain positions:

  • At the beginning of words of French origin, like honest or hour.
  • After W in question words like what, why, where, where WH is pronounced as /w/.
  • In some Greek-origin words, such as rhetoric or rhythm, where H is part of a silent letter pair like RH.
Row 1Row 2Row 3
HourWhereShepard
HonestWhoChoir
HeirWhomAnchor
WhatWholeArchitect
WhenWhoseChaos
WhyGhostCharacter
WhetherGhastlyChlorine
WhistleGhettoEcho
WhereVehicleSchool
WhoHerbScheme
WhomRhymeStomach
WholeRhythmTech
WhoseThaiThyme
GhostThamesWhite
GhastlyThomasWrath
GhettoAnthonyWreath
VehicleExhaustWrench
HerbExhibitionWrestle
RhymeShepardWriggle
RhythmChoirWrist
ThaiAnchorWrong
ThamesArchitectWrote
ThomasChaosWrought

Silent Alphabet ‘K’ Words

Rule of Pronunciation: The letter K is always silent when it comes before N at the beginning of a word.

KnifeKnobKnell
KnightKnitKnickers
KnockKnuckleKnoll
KnowKnownKnot
KneelKnackKnothole
KnowledgeKnapsackKnurl
KnobKnaveKnurled
KnitKneadKnish
KnuckleKneeKnobble
KnownKnellKnobbly
KnackKnickersKnockout
KnapsackKnollKnurly
KnaveKnotKnackered
KneadKnotholeKneecap
KneeKnurlKneepad
KnellKnurledKnifepoint
KnickersKnishKnightly
KnollKnobbleKnobbiness
KnotKnobblyKnobkerrie
KnotholeKnockoutKnobstick
KnurlKnurlyKnothorn
KnurledKnackeredKnuckleduster
KnishKneecapKnuckly
KnobbleKneepadKnur
KnobblyKnifepointKnurr
KnockoutKnightlyKnurly
KnurlyKnobbinessKnosp
KnackeredKnobkerrieKnout
KneecapKnobstickKnurling
KneepadKnothornKnucklehead
KnifepointKnuckledusterKnurly

Silent Alphabet ‘L’ Words

Rule of Pronunciation: The letter L is often silent when it appears after the vowels A, O, or U in a word.

CalfAlmondTalkative
HalfBalmWalkway
PalmCalmYolkless
ShouldChalkboardAlderney
WouldFalkBalderdash
FolkHalmBulb
YolkHolkCould
TalkMalletFolkloric
WalkPalmistryHalfway
ChalkPsalterLincoln
AlmondSalmonMallet
BalmShalmPalmful
CalmStalkQualm
FalkTalkativeSolder
HalmWalkwayTallow
HolkYolklessWalkathon
MalletAlderneyWouldst
PalmistryBalderdashAlmondine
PsalterBulbBehalf
SalmonCouldCalk
ShalmFolkloricDhal
StalkHalfwayFalkland
TalkativeLincolnHalmless
WalkwayMalletLincolnshire
YolklessPalmfulPalmprint
AlderneyQualmShall
BalderdashSolderYolky

Silent Alphabet ‘N’ Words

Rule of Pronunciation: The letter L is often silent when it appears after the vowels A, O, or U in a word.

AutumnDamnResignation
ColumnHymnAlignment
DamnSolemnDesigner
HymnCondemnGnarly
SolemnResignGneiss
CondemnAlignGnocchi
ResignDesignGnomon
AlignGnawGnosis
DesignGnarlGnu
GnawGnashMneme
GnarlGnomeMnemosyne
GnashGnatPneumatic
GnomeGnosticPneumonia
GnatMnemonicPterodactyl
GnosticDamnationCampaign
MnemonicHymnalForeign
DamnationSolemnityReign
HymnalCondemnationSovereign
SolemnityResignationFeign
CondemnationAlignmentMalign
ResignationDesignerSign
AlignmentGnarlyAssign
DesignerGneissConsign
GnarlyGnocchiEnsign
GneissGnomonImpugn
GnocchiGnosisOppugn
GnomonGnuProsign
GnosisMnemeRecognizance
GnuMnemosyneSignet
MnemePneumaticBenign

Words that Start with N: Easy and Difficult Words, Nouns, Verbs, Adjectives

Silent Alphabet ‘P’ Words

Rule of Pronunciation: The letter P is often silent when it appears before the letters S, T, or N in a word.

PneumoniaPsychePsychotropic
PsalmPsychiatristPsaltery
PseudonymPsychotherapyPseudocarp
PsychicPtomainePseudomorph
PterodactylPteridophytePseudonymity
PtolemyPteranodonPseudopod
PsychologyPteropodPsittacosis
PneumaticPterygiumPteridology
PsychosisPtilosisPteryla
PsoriasisPtisanPsychokinesis
PterosaurPtolemiesPsychometric
PtarmiganPsychopharmacologyCoup
PtochocracyPsychosomaticCorps
PtosisPseudoscienceRaspberry
ReceiptPseudepigraphaCupboard
PseudosciencePseudonymityCopter
PneumocystisPsychotropicPseudopod
Pylon (soft P)PsychokinesisPsychometric
Pygmy (soft P)PsychopharmacologyPneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis

Silent ‘PH’ Words

Rule of Pronunciation: The letters PH are usually pronounced as the /f/ sound (like in phone or photo). However, in rare cases, the PH sound may be softened or less distinct depending on accents or specific words.

ElephantMorphineOphthalmology
GraphOrphanProphet
ParagraphProphecyPseudepigrapha
PhoneSapphireSeraph
PhotographSphereStrophe
PhantomSymphonyTelegraph
PharmacyTyphoonTriumph
PhilosophyTrophyTyphoid
PhysicsTyphusTypography
PhaseXerographyZephyr
AlphabetAmphibianPhyllo
ApostropheChlorophyllPhlegm
BiographyDiphtheria
CatastropheEphemeral
DolphinEuphoria
EmphasisHieroglyph
EpiphanyGlyph
HolographLymph
MetaphorNymph

Silent Alphabet ‘S’ Words

Rule of Pronunciation: The letter S is silent mainly in French loanwords (like debris and corps), before the letter L (as in isle), and sometimes in certain dialects

AisleApostleWrestle
IslandBustlerThistledown
IsleGristleViscountess
IsletHustlerGlisten
ViscountMistralListen
ResignPistolCastle
DesignTrestleFasten
CosignNestleOften
GlistenRustleWhistle
ListenThistleSoften
CastleBustleGourmet
FastenJostleBallet
OftenBristleDebris
WhistleEpistleRendezvous
ThistleHustleCorps
BustleSiouxIllinois
SoftenFracasArkansas
GourmetPatiosGrosbeak
BalletHors d’oeuvreVisconti
DebrisLaissez-faireApostles (plural)

List of 200+ Words that Start with S

Silent Alphabet ‘T’ Words

Rule of Pronunciation: The letter T is often silent when it appears after S (as in castle), in many French loanwords (such as ballet), and sometimes in certain dialects

CastleGlistenStitch
FastenHustleTwitch
ListenJostleWitchcraft
OftenMortgageKitchenette
WhistleNestleMustache
ThistlePistolBristle
BustleRustleEpistle
SoftenScratchGristle
GourmetWatchHustler
BalletWrestleJostler
ApostleWitchNestler
BristleKitchenRustler
ButcherMatchWrestler
ChristmasPatch
DepotSketch
GlistenSwitch
HustleHatchet
JostleLatchet
MortgageRatchet
NestleSatchel

List of 500+ Words that Start with T

Silent Alphabet ‘U’ Words

Rule of Pronunciation: The letter U is usually silent when it comes after G (as in guide or guitar) or appears in certain French loanwords.

GuanoGuilderGuitarist
GuardGuileGulf
GuestGuiltGunwale
GuideGuineaGuy
GuitarGuiseGuzzle
GuessBaggageRogue
GuildBiscuitVogue
GuiseBuildArgue
GuardedCircuitCatalogue
GuidanceDisguiseDialogue
GuilderFugueLeague
GuileGuildhallPlague
GuiltGuilelessTongue
GuineaGuiltlessOpaque
GuiseGuacamoleOpaqueness
BaggageGuaranteeUnique
BiscuitGuardhouseUbiquity
BuildGuerillaUbiquitous
CircuitGuildshipUbiquity
DisguiseGuiltilyUbiquitously

Silent Alphabet ‘W’ Words 

Rule of Pronunciation: The letter W is silent when it appears before the letter R (as in write or wrist) and in some common English words starting with wr- or wh- where the W is not pronounced.

AnswerWrathWrinkle
SwordWreakWristband
TwoWreathWrit
WhoWreckageWrite
WholeWrenWrong
WhomWrenchWrought
WreckWrestWry
WristWriggleWrack
WrestleWringWraith
WroteWristletWrangle
AwryWrapperWrasse
PlaywrightWreakerWrecked
WrangleWreckerWren
WrapWrestedWriggled
WrathWringerWrinkle
WreakWristletWriter
WreathWrongfulWroth
WreckageWrylyWryneck
WrenWurst(some accents drop W)
WrenchWreckerWrack

List of 200+ Words that Start with Z

Mastering Silent Words to Improve Your English from A to Z is essential for clear pronunciation and effective communication. Understanding these silent letters boosts your confidence in speaking and listening, making your English sound more natural and helping you excel in exams like IELTS.

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FAQs

What are silent letters in English words?

Ans. Silent letters are letters in words that are not pronounced. They are included in the spelling but are not spoken when the word is pronounced.

Why do silent letters exist in English words?

Ans. Silent letters often result from the historical development of the English language. Over time, the pronunciation of words may change, but the spelling remains the same.

How can I identify silent letters in words?

Ans. You can often identify silent letters by consulting a dictionary or by paying attention to common spelling patterns and historical origins of words.

Q4. How can mastering silent letters improve my English?

Ans. Mastering silent letters enhances your clarity in speaking, reduces mispronunciation, and helps you better understand native speakers.

Q5. Are silent letters the same in all English accents?

Ans. While silent letters are generally consistent, some accents may pronounce certain letters differently or drop sounds, so exposure to various accents is helpful.

Q5. What are some common silent letters in English words?

Ans. Common silent letters in English words include ‘k’ in knock, ‘b’ in doubt, ‘w’ in write, ‘t’ in castle, and ‘g’ in sign.

We hope this blog on ‘Mastering Silent Words to Improve Your English’ was informative and helped you improve your English skills. You can also follow the Learn English page of Leverage Edu for more exciting and informative blogs related to English grammar and the English language.

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