Logical and Analytical Reasoning – A Modern Approach

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logical and analytical reasoning

Whether appearing in a competitive exam for a job or admission in a university, candidates are tested on various parameters. The questions on Reading Comprehension, Writing Skills and Mathematical Aptitude are asked. Of all the sections, the most important and the scoring portion comprises of Logical and Analytical Reasoning. Universities and government bodies hugely rely on competitive exams to screen out the best candidates. While most of the exams have a section that tests the aptitude of a candidate, the major chunk of the portion comprises of the section on Analytical reasoning. 

Concepts in Logical and Analytical Reasoning

Also known as critical reasoning tests, Logical and Analytical Reasoning tests are designed to evaluate the candidate’s ability to interpret patterns, numbers and sequences. Assessing a candidate’s ability to use structured thinking to deduce from short passages the accurate response for the questions asked. Logical reasoning involves the ability to identify and isolate the various components of a given question and using mathematical procedures to come to the conclusion. Being a fundamental part of any assessment, Analytical and Logical Reasoning is widely used in exams like GRE, GMAT, LSAT, etc. and various other highly competitive exams.

Both Logical and Analytical Reasoning can sometimes appear similar but there is a difference in questions asked. Listed here are some of the concepts on which questions are asked:

  • Alphabet Test
  • Analogy
  • Arithmetical Reasoning
  • Blood Relations
  • Calendar and Clock Test
  • Data Sufficiency
  • Images
  • Classification
  • Series Completion
  • Statements
  • Syllogism
  • Coding-Decoding
  • Cubes and Dices Test
  • Mathematical Operations
  • Non-Verbal Series
  • Number-Ranking-Time Sequence
  • Puzzle Test
  • Verbal Reasoning

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Study Plan for Logical and Analytical Reasoning

The study plan for the section varies for different exams as this section is widely seen in exams of varied difficulty level. Though the basic concepts remain the same, it is important to strategise the study plan to manage time effectively. Spending less time in preparing for Logical and Analytical Reasoning will not be of any good and spending more time on it will affect your preparation for other sections. Thus it is important to gauge the level of difficulty of the exam you are preparing for.

Given below are some of the tips to score maximum marks in the section.

Understanding the Exam 

The preparation for any exam starts with having the knowledge about it. Students often busy themselves with preparation without understanding what the exam demands, which leads to disappointment. Hard work is indeed is the key to success but when you have limited time to prepare, smart work is a better option. To know how much time you have to spend on preparing Logical and Analytical reasoning section is key to acing the section. 

Dividing Available Time

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Once you are familiar with the intricacies of the exam and the level of difficulty that the section has, the next step is to divide your time. It is important to manage your time and give every portion of it equal time. The topics that require more practice should be given extra time. 

Learning Tricks to Solve Questions Faster

Solving questions on Logical and Analytical Reasoning would not work if the time limit is exceeded. While preparing for the section, it is important that you devise tricks to solve the questions faster. Most of the questions in the section follow a similar pattern and having a shortcut proves beneficial in time management during the exam.

Also Read: Types of Reasoning Questions in Competitive Exams

Practising and Taking Help From Books

A number of books are available to take help from. Your performance is determined by the time you spend and the strategy you follow while preparing. The popular books have separate sections followed by the mock tests to boost your preparations for the exams. If you want to know more about the books on Logical Reasoning, here is our detailed blog on Logical Reasoning Books for Competitive Exams.

If you have the success mantra for the effective study plan for Logical and Analytical Reasoning, you are likely to ace any competitive exam. If you are preparing for an exam, Leverage Edu can power up your preparation by providing you with a tested road roadmap to ace the exam. 

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