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The full form of SGPT is Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase. It is an enzyme, also known as ALT or alanine Aminotransferases. It is commonly found in plasma, a few body tissues, liver, and heart cells. Moreover, the SGPT enzyme is released into the blood when either the heart or the liver gets damaged. Certain medications are also reported to increase their levels in our body. Your doctor can recommend an SGPT test to determine its amount in your body.
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What is the SGPT Normal Range in the Human Body?
The normal SGPT range in the human body is somewhere between 7-56 units per liter of serum. However, it should be remembered that the ideal SGPT range can differ depending on the procedures used by the medical practitioner.
What Causes High SGPT Levels?
There can be numerous causes of high SGPT levels such as:
- Celiac disease and hepatitis C
- Obesity
- Inflammaion of the gallbladder
- Diabetes
- Drug abuse
- Hepatitis A and B
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Symptoms of High SGPT
Common symptoms of high SPGT include:
- Excess fatigue
- Weakness
- Nausea
- Jaundice
- Bleeding
- Shortness of breath
SGPT Blood Test
An SGPT blood test is recommended to measure the enzyme Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase in blood. It can also help diagnose actual liver disorders such as hepatitis and cirrhosis and other such long-term liver disorders. Moreover, finding a low level of ALT is more common than finding a high ALT. However, a high SGPT level in the body can indicate liver damage or signs of another disease.
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