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The full form of IN-SPACe is the Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre. It is an independent nodal agency under the Department of Space (DOS). IN-SPACe is responsible for promoting, authorising, and supervising space activities of non-government or private entities such as building launch vehicles and satellites, establishing new space infrastructure, and so on. Moreover, IN-SPACe acts as a medium between ISRO and the private sector in India.
Table of Contents
| Name of the agency | Indian National Space Promotion and Authorization Centre (IN-SPACe) |
| Established in | 2022 |
| Headquarters | Bhopal, Ahmedabad |
| Vision | To facilitate private sector participation in space activities |
| Current Chairman | Dr. Pawan Kumar Goenka |
History of IN-SPACE
ISRO, the space agency of India, has become one of the six largest space agencies in the world. It is continuously catering to India’s ever-growing demand for earth observation as well as reliable communication. But how did IN-SPACe or the Indian National Space Promotion and Authorization Centre come into existence? Let’s explore its historical overview.
- Over the years, ISRO developed a vast network of industries and Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to support the creation of satellites and launch vehicles.
- The government of India soon realised the need to tap into its country’s human resources and technical skills to boost the space sector.
- Therefore, the government of India aimed to encourage Non-Governmental Entities (NGEs) to conduct independent space activities.
- In 2020, the Union Cabinet, led by the Prime Minister, decided to open the space sector for Indian private sector participation in space-related activities.
- In 2022, the Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi, inaugurated the headquarters of IN-SPACe at Bopal, Ahmedabad.
- IN-SPACe may even assist in ISRO future missions.
Also Read: 16 Interesting Facts About ISRO- The Space Agency of India
What are the Roles and Responsibilities of IN-SPACe?
IN-SPACe is established as a single window nodal agency. It has its own cadre for the purpose of permitting and overseeing its diverse range of activities. The roles and responsibilities which come under the purview of IN-SPACe include:
- Usage of spacecraft data
- Building launch vehicles and satellites
- Establishing temporary facilities under ISRO safety norms
- Establishing new space infrastructure by NGPEs
- Initiating launch campaigns
DO YOU KNOW?
The decision of IN-SPACe is binding on all stakeholders including ISRO.
Also Read: How To Become A Scientist In ISRO?
Composition of IN-SPACE
IN-SPACe plays an important role in enhancing the role of the private sector economy in India. It acts as the agency for all space sector activities of private entities. Today, the three Directorates carrying out the numerous functions of IN-SPACe include:
- Promotion Directorate (PD)
- Technical Directorate (TD)
- Program Management and Authorization Directorate (PMAD)
All these three Directorates are under the Chairman of IN-SPACe.
Also Read: How to Become a Space Scientist in ISRO?
What is the Significance of IN-SPACE?
The establishment of IN-SPACe brings a major change in the Indian space sector. In the coming years, the importance of IN-SPACe can increase significantly due to various reasons such as:
- It encourages the involvement of private companies in India’s space sector.
- It leads to an increase in new jobs and business opportunities in the country.
- Being a single-window nodal agency, IN-SPACe makes it easier for private entities to enter the industry through a streamlined process.
- IN-SPACe also promotes the development of new technologies and innovation to enhance India’s space capabilities.
- It also enhances India’s position in the global space industry.
- IN-SPACe also helps the government to make use of the untapped potential of the country’s resources.
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