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Jammu and Kashmir, known as the “Paradise on Earth,” is not only famous for its scenic beauty but also for giving birth to many great personalities who have made India proud. From brave freedom fighters and inspiring leaders to talented artists, poets, and sportspersons, this region has contributed richly to the country’s history and culture. Famous names like Sheikh Abdullah, Kalhana, Begum Akbar Jahan, and Sonam Wangchuk belong to this beautiful land. These famous personalities of Jammu and Kashmir have inspired generations through their work in politics, education, science, and the arts. In this blog, we will explore the lives and achievements of some of the most well-known personalities from Jammu and Kashmir who continue to motivate students and citizens across the country.
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List of Famous Personalities of Jammu and Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir is not only known for its natural beauty but also for its rich history and the many inspiring personalities it has given to India. Below is a list of 10 famous people from this region who have made important contributions in different fields like politics, poetry, music, and sports.
| Name | Profession | Important Details |
| Sheikh Abdullah | Politician | Known as the Lion of Kashmir, first elected leader of J&K, founder of National Conference. |
| Mehbooba Mufti | Politician | First woman Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir, leader of the People’s Democratic Party (PDP). |
| Omar Abdullah | Politician | Former Chief Minister of J&K, son of Farooq Abdullah, part of the National Conference party. |
| Habba Khatoon | Poetess | Known as the Nightingale of Kashmir, famous for her beautiful Kashmiri love poems. |
| Lalleshwari (Lal Ded) | Poetess and Saint | 14th-century spiritual poetess, known for her Vakhs (poetic verses) in the Kashmiri language. |
| Ustad Ghulam Mustafa Khan | Classical Singer | Renowned Indian classical singer, trained many famous playback singers, Padma Vibhushan awardee. |
| Parvez Rasool | Cricketer | First cricketer from J&K to play for India, all-rounder known for inspiring young sports lovers. |
| Sonam Wangchuk | Engineer & Innovator | Education reformer from Ladakh, created Ice Stupas, inspired 3 Idiots movie character. |
| Raj Begum | Singer | Popular folk singer of Kashmir, known as the Nightingale of Kashmir, awarded the Padma Shri. |
| Kalhana | Historian & Poet | Author of Rajatarangini, a Sanskrit book on the history of Kashmir’s kings. |
Know All About the Famous Personalities of Jammu and Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir has been home to many renowned individuals who have made valuable contributions in many fields. Some of the major famous personalities are mentioned below with some highlights about them:
Mehbooba Mufti
Mehbooba Mufti is a well-known political leader from Jammu and Kashmir and the first woman to become the Chief Minister of the state. She was born on 22 May 1959 in Bijbehara, Anantnag district. She is the daughter of Mufti Mohammad Sayeed, who was also a Chief Minister and the founder of the Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). Mehbooba Mufti became popular for her active role in politics, especially during challenging times in the region. She was elected as a Member of Parliament (MP) in both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. She is known for promoting peace, dialogue, and development in Jammu and Kashmir. Her leadership brought attention to issues like youth empowerment, women’s rights, and rebuilding public trust in the democratic process. She became the first woman Chief Minister of J&K in 2016, making history and inspiring many women in the region. Despite facing political ups and downs, she remains a strong and influential voice in Jammu and Kashmir politics.
| Attribute | Details |
| Full Name | Mehbooba Mufti Sayeed |
| Date of Birth | 22 May 1959 |
| Place of Birth | Bijbehara, Anantnag district, Jammu and Kashmir |
| Political Party | Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) |
| First Woman CM of J&K | Yes (Took office in April 2016) |
| Lok Sabha MP | Elected from Anantnag constituency |
| Known For | Women’s leadership, peace efforts, youth development |
| Important Achievement | First female Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir |
Alla Rakha
Ustad Alla Rakha was a world-famous tabla player from Jammu and Kashmir, known for taking Indian classical music to the global stage. He was born on 29 April 1919 in Phagwal, Jammu. From a young age, he showed great interest in music and later became a master of the tabla, a traditional Indian percussion instrument. He gained worldwide fame for his performances with Pandit Ravi Shankar, especially in concerts across the United States and Europe, where they introduced Indian classical music to Western audiences. Alla Rakha was not only a brilliant performer but also a teacher who trained many students, including his own son, Zakir Hussain, who also became a famous tabla player. His performances were known for their speed, clarity, and deep connection with rhythm. He was honored with many awards, including the Padma Shri and the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award. Ustad Alla Rakha played an important role in bringing Hindustani classical music to the world stage and is remembered as one of the greatest tabla maestros in Indian music history.
| Attribute | Details |
| Full Name | Ustad Alla Rakha Qureshi |
| Date of Birth | 29 April 1919 |
| Place of Birth | Phagwal, Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir |
| Profession | Tabla Player (Indian Classical Music) |
| Known For | Mastery in tabla, global promotion of Indian classical music |
| Famous Collaborator | Pandit Ravi Shankar |
| Famous Student | Ustad Zakir Hussain (his son) |
| Awards | Padma Shri, Sangeet Natak Akademi Award |
| Contribution | Made tabla popular globally, inspired generations of musicians |
| Date of Death | 3 February 2000 |
Sheikh Abdullah
Sheikh Abdullah, also known as the “Lion of Kashmir,” was one of the most important political leaders in the history of Jammu and Kashmir. He was born on 5 December 1905 in Soura, Srinagar. Sheikh Abdullah played a major role in the political awakening of the people of Jammu and Kashmir during the time of the British and the Maharaja’s rule. He founded the All Jammu and Kashmir Muslim Conference, which later became the National Conference, a party that worked for democracy and the rights of the common people. He strongly supported the idea of Jammu and Kashmir becoming a part of secular India rather than joining Pakistan. After independence, he became the first Prime Minister (later called Chief Minister) of Jammu and Kashmir. He worked to bring land reforms, promote education, and reduce the gap between the rich and the poor. Though he faced political struggles and was even jailed at times, he remained a powerful and respected leader. His legacy continues to shape politics in the region even today.
| Attribute | Details |
| Full Name | Sheikh Mohammed Abdullah |
| Date of Birth | 5 December 1905 |
| Place of Birth | Soura, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir |
| Popular Title | Lion of Kashmir |
| Political Party | National Conference |
| Founder of | All Jammu and Kashmir Muslim Conference / National Conference |
| Role in History | Led the movement against Maharaja’s rule; supported India’s unity |
| First Position Held | First Prime Minister (later Chief Minister) of Jammu and Kashmir |
| Date of Death | 8 September 1982 |
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Omar Abdullah
Omar Abdullah is a well-known political leader from Jammu and Kashmir and the youngest person to become Chief Minister of the state. He was born on 10 March 1970 in Rochford, England, into a famous political family. He is the son of Farooq Abdullah and the grandson of Sheikh Abdullah, both former Chief Ministers of Jammu and Kashmir. Omar studied in India and abroad and began his political career at a young age. He became a Member of Parliament (MP) at the age of 28 and later served as Minister of State for External Affairs in the central government. In 2009, he became the 11th Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir, serving until 2015. As a leader of the National Conference party, Omar focused on development, youth engagement, and peace in the region. He is known for his modern and youthful image and for speaking openly on important national and regional issues. Even though he has faced political challenges, Omar continues to be an important and respected voice in Jammu and Kashmir politics.
| Attribute | Details |
| Full Name | Omar Abdullah |
| Date of Birth | 10 March 1970 |
| Place of Birth | Rochford, Essex, England |
| Father’s Name | Dr. Farooq Abdullah |
| Political Party | Jammu and Kashmir National Conference |
| Youngest CM of J&K | Became Chief Minister in 2009 at the age of 39 |
| First Elected Role | Member of Parliament (Lok Sabha) at age 28 |
| Central Government Role | Minister of State for External Affairs (2001–2002) |
| Known For | Youth leadership, progressive thinking, regional development |
| Tenure as CM | 2009 – 2015 |
Habba Khatoon
Habba Khatoon was a famous Kashmiri poetess and singer, also known as the “Nightingale of Kashmir.” She was born in the 16th century in a small village called Chandhara in the Pulwama district of Jammu and Kashmir. Her real name was Zoon, which means moon, because of her beauty. Habba Khatoon is remembered for her soulful poetry written in the Kashmiri language, expressing deep emotions of love, sorrow, and separation. Her poems, called “lol” (lyrical songs), are still sung by people across Kashmir. She later became the queen after marrying Yousuf Shah Chak, the last independent ruler of Kashmir. However, after he was captured and taken away by the Mughal emperor Akbar, she spent the rest of her life in grief and solitude, writing poetry that touched people’s hearts. Habba Khatoon remains one of the most celebrated figures in Kashmiri literature and culture. Her life story and verses continue to inspire generations.
| Attribute | Details |
| Real Name | Zoon (meaning “moon”) |
| Popular Name | Habba Khatoon |
| Birth Century | 16th century |
| Place of Birth | Chandhara, Pulwama district, Jammu and Kashmir |
| Known As | The Nightingale of Kashmir |
| Famous For | Emotional, lyrical poetry (lol), love and sorrow poems |
| Legacy | One of the first female poets of Kashmir, symbol of Kashmiri culture |
| Genre | Romantic and mystical poetry |
Lalleshwari
Lalleshwari, also known as Lal Ded, was a great Kashmiri saint-poetess and mystic from the 14th century who played an important role in shaping the spiritual and cultural history of Kashmir. She was born in Pandrethan, near Srinagar, and is considered one of the earliest and most powerful voices in Kashmiri literature. Lalleshwari is known for her “vaakh”—short spiritual poems written in the Kashmiri language. These poems express deep thoughts about life, love, God, and inner peace. She spoke against social injustice, religious divisions, and narrow thinking. Her words inspired both Hindus and Muslims, and she is respected by people of all faiths. Lalleshwari left her home to live a simple, spiritual life and focused on self-realization and meditation. Her teachings form the base of Kashmir’s Bhakti and Sufi traditions, and her poetry is still quoted and studied even today. She is remembered as a symbol of wisdom, courage, and spiritual strength.
| Attribute | Details |
| Popular Names | Lalleshwari, Lal Ded |
| Birth Century | 14th century |
| Place of Birth | Pandrethan, near Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir |
| Language of Poetry | Kashmiri |
| Type of Poems | Vaakh (short spiritual verses) |
| Known For | Mystical poetry, spiritual wisdom, social reform |
| Religion/Tradition | Associated with Shaivism and Sufism |
| Message | Love for God, unity, peace, and inner realization |
| Respected By | Both Hindus and Muslims |
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Parvez Rasool
Parvez Rasool is a famous Indian cricketer from Jammu and Kashmir, known for his all-round abilities in both batting and bowling. He was born on 13 February 1989 in Bijbehara, Anantnag district. Parvez Rasool made history by becoming the first cricketer from Jammu and Kashmir to play for the Indian national cricket team. He is a talented off-spin bowler and a useful lower-order batsman. He made his ODI debut in 2013 against Bangladesh and later played in various international series. Rasool has also played for Rajasthan Royals and Sunrisers Hyderabad in the Indian Premier League (IPL). He has been an important figure in Jammu and Kashmir’s cricket scene, inspiring young players from the region to pursue the sport. Apart from his national and international cricketing achievements, Parvez Rasool has represented Jammu and Kashmir in the Ranji Trophy, contributing significantly to the state’s cricketing success.
| Attribute | Details |
| Full Name | Parvez Rasool |
| Date of Birth | 13 February 1989 |
| Place of Birth | Bijbehara, Anantnag district, Jammu and Kashmir |
| Profession | Cricketer |
| Cricket Role | All-rounder (Off-spin bowler and batsman) |
| First National Debut | ODI debut for India in 2013 against Bangladesh |
| Domestic Teams | Jammu and Kashmir, Rajasthan Royals, Sunrisers Hyderabad (IPL) |
| Notable Achievements | First cricketer from Jammu and Kashmir to play for India |
| Known For | Leadership, bowling skills, and contributions to J&K cricket |
| Role in IPL | Played for Rajasthan Royals and Sunrisers Hyderabad |
Who is the Richest Person in Jammu and Kashmir?
As of 2025, the wealthiest individual in Jammu and Kashmir is Syed Mohammad Altaf Bukhari, a prominent political figure and the founder of the Jammu and Kashmir Apni Party. In the 2024 Jammu and Kashmir Assembly Elections, he declared assets exceeding ₹165 crore, making him the richest candidate in the fray.
Altaf Bukhari’s wealth primarily stems from his extensive business ventures, including real estate, hospitality, and education sectors. He is also known for his significant investments in the automotive industry through his company, Shuhul Group, which has earned him the title of the “King of the Automotive Sector” in the region.
His declared assets encompass both movable and immovable properties, luxury vehicles, and substantial bank deposits. Notably, his spouse’s assets also contribute significantly to the total declared wealth .
While Altaf Bukhari is recognized as the wealthiest individual in Jammu and Kashmir, it’s important to note that his political influence and business interests have been subjects of public discussion and scrutiny. His financial standing underscores the significant role of business and politics in shaping the economic landscape of the region.
Top 10 Richest People in J&K
Here is a list of the Top 10 Richest People in Jammu and Kashmir in 2025 based on publicly declared assets and business interests. These individuals have substantial wealth, stemming from their involvement in politics, business, and real estate.
| Rank | Name | Constituency | Party |
| 1 | Syed Mohammad Altaf Bukhari | Channapora (Srinagar) | Jammu and Kashmir Apni Party |
| 2 | Tariq Hameed Karra | Central Shalteng | Indian National Congress |
| 3 | Devender Singh Rana | Nagrota | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 4 | Mushtaq Guroo | Channapora (Srinagar) | Jammu and Kashmir National Conference |
| 5 | Kuldeep Raj Dubey | Reasi | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 6 | Shabir Ahmed Mir | Gulmarg | Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party |
| 7 | Abdul Qayum Bhat | Central Shalteng | Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party |
| 8 | Abid Hussain Ansari | Zadibal | Jammu and Kashmir People Conference |
| 9 | Masood Ahmed | Poonch Haveli | Independent |
| 10 | Faiz Ahmad Bhat | Hazratbal | Independent |
FAQs
Mehbooba Mufti, Ustad Ghulam Mustafa Khan, Sheikh Abdulla, Umar Abdulla, Habba Khatoon, Lalleshwari, Parvez Rasool.
There are many famous leaders in Jammu and Kashmir such as Sheikh Abdullah, Farooq Abdullah, Omar Abdullah, Mehbooba Mufti, Mufti Mohammad Sayeed etc.
Famous things of Jammu and Kashmir are Silverware, Cuisine, snow-covered mountains, Saffron etc.
The famous leaders of Jammu and Kashmir are – Sheikh Abdullah (called the lion of Kashmir), Farooq Abdullah (his son), and his grandson, Omar Abdullah, the Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir. Mehbooba Mufti, former Chief Minister and president of the Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party, is also an influential leader.
The famous female personalities of Jammu and Kashmir are Queen Didda and Kota Rani from history. Poet Lal Ded and the poetess Habba Khatoon are also popular. Recently, Mehbooba Mufti has also come up as a female political figure. Parveena Ahanger is known for human rights activism.
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This was all about famous personalities of Jammu and Kashmir. If you want to know more about other Famous Personalities then visit our General Knowledge page!
