What is the Full Form of HTTP?

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http full form

The HTTP full form is Hypertext Transfer Protocol protocol. It is a collection of guidelines for sending files over the internet, including text, pictures, sound, video, and other multimedia assets. User starts using HTTP as soon as they open their web browser. The TCP/IP protocol family, which serves as the internet’s building block, is built upon by the application protocol HTTP. The most recent HTTP version is HTTP/2, which was released in May 2015. It is a replacement for HTTP 1.1 but does not render it obsolete. Read below to learn more about HTTP full form.

What is Hypertext & How Does it Work?

A hypertext is a text that includes a link to another website. If a reader clicks on a word on a website page and it redirects to another website page, it signifies that the user has clicked on a hypertext link.

When a user attempts to access a certain website or file by entering a URL into his Internet browser, the browser creates an HTTP server. It forwards it to the URL-specified Internet Protocol Address (IP Address). The protocol collects data from the server and returns to the customer the desired web browser. The user must include HTTP in front of their page address.

Features of HTTP

HTTP is an IP-based communication protocol for delivering data from server to client or vice versa. It has the following characteristics: 

  • The server handles a request raised by the client, and the server and client only know each other for the current request and response period. 
  • Any sort of content can be exchanged as long as the server and client support it. 
  • Once data is transmitted, the servers and clients are no longer connected. 
  • It is a request and response protocol that is based on the needs of the client and server. 
  • It is a connectionless protocol because after a connection is terminated, the server forgets everything about the client and the client forgets everything about the server. 
  • It is a stateless protocol because neither client nor server expects anything from the other yet can still communicate. 

Pros and Cons of HTTP

Like everything else in the world, HTTP (full form hypertext transfer protocol) has its own set of advantages and disadvantages. Check them below:

Pros

  • HTTP speeds up data delivery across a browser database.
  • Mapping internet protocol addresses to more readily identify names has made the World Wide Web financially viable.

Cons

  • HTTP is slower than most other native protocols.
  • Individual privacy can be jeopardised if a user does not encrypt data transferred via HTTP.

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This was all about the HTTP full form. If you are looking to study abroad you can reach out to our experts at Leverage Edu and you can also check our page for more related content.

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