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The full form of NDPS is the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act. The act was passed in the ueat 1985. The NDPS Act helps our country stand against the production, possession, sale, and consumption of illicit drugs. In this blog, we will find out the meaning of NDPS and delve into its critical role in India’s ongoing battle against illegal drugs.
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What is the NDPS Act?
Enacted over three decades ago, the NDPs Act is a comprehensive legislative framework designed to tackle the challenge of drug abuse. The act works as a classification of different narcotics and psychotropic substances. This classification covers in its ambit everything from opium and cocaine to amphetamines and hallucinogens. Based on the potential for addiction and harm of the drug, they are classified under five distinct schedules. The categorization helps deliver appropriate penalties, ensuring justice for petty users while also deterring major traffickers through stringent sanctions.
The NDPS Act goes above and beyond the mere prohibition of drug use. It also recognizes the need for rehabilitation and harm reduction strategies. Due to this act, the authorities have been empowered to set up treatment centers that help addiction-struggling individuals in recovery through the means of counseling and therapy.
History of NDPS
The need for an anti-narcotics legal framework was seen in the late 1970s. This was because our country at that time was facing a surge in illicit drug trafficking and abuse. The Government of India thus enacted the NDPs Act in 1985. The Act has been amended several times to align with international conventions and address the changing trends in drug trafficking. These amendments have helped in strengthening enforcement, tightening regulations, as well as broadening the scope of rehabilitation efforts.
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Importance of NDPS
Following are the reasons why NDPS is important
- The Act enforces public safety by curbing illicit drug trafficking as well as crimes related to the drug trade.
- It also promotes rehabilitation and harm reduction strategies.
- Due to this act, the authorities have been empowered to set up treatment centers
- It is a robust legislative framework that elaborately helps in all ways to fight against drug abuse.
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