Mechanical Engineering Syllabus

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Mechanical Engineering Syllabus

Mechanical Engineering is one of the oldest and most diverse fields of Engineering. A program in Mechanical Engineering encompasses elements from an array of fields and imparts extensive knowledge in subjects like Thermodynamics, Mechatronics, Solid Mechanics, Business Economics, Robotics and Biomedical Engineering. Additionally, from Aerospace and Automobiles to Space Technology and Electrical Science, Mechanical Engineering touches almost every aspect of our lives. If you are planning to build a career in Mechanical Engineering, it is important to understand the structure of the course and here we have brought you all the key subjects comprising the Mechanical Engineering syllabus of a 4-year degree course.

Main Mechanical Engineering Courses

The mechanical engineering syllabus is divided into multiple semesters, each covering a unique set of subjects designed to build a student’s expertise in mechanical systems. Below is an overview of the Mechanical Engineering syllabus, with subjects organized year-wise:

Year Syllabus
Year 1 Engineering Mathematics
Engineering Graphics
General Chemistry
Material Science
Basic Electronics and Electronic Circuits
Year 2Machine Drawing
Manufacturing Processes
Applied Thermodynamics
Fluid Mechanics
Introduction to Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Year 3 Solid Mechanics
Measurement and Meteorology
Heat Transfer
Machine Dynamics
Control systems
Year 4 Engineering Product Design
Mechatronics Engineering
Automobile Engineering
Industrial Management
Other Electives A list of other electives that you would need to choose.
Mechanical Engineering | Best Mechanical Engineering Universities in the world | Leverage Edu
The Best Mechanical Engineering Courses Globally!

1st Year Mechanical Engineering Syllabus: Subject Overview

Following are some of the main subjects that are included in the 1st Year Mechanical Engineering Syllabus.

Engineering Mathematics

A branch of Applied Mathematics, this subject helps in developing mathematical skills that can be used to solve complex, real-world problems. Topics like linear and vector algebra are covered in Engineering Mathematics.

Engineering Graphics

In this subject, students are familiarised with different techniques of designing using both freehand and computer-based technologies. Some of the topics included are Computer Graphics, Production Standards, Surface and Solid Modelling, Isometric Drawing and Dimensioning.

General Chemistry

This subject encompasses the general concepts of Chemistry and gives an in-depth knowledge of topics like Electronic Structure, Stoichiometry, Periodic Table, Enthalpy and Thermochemistry.

Material Science

It broadly covers the mechanical, physical and electronic properties of different materials and also gives an insight into the properties of some advanced materials, ceramics and polymers.

Basic Electronics and Electronic Circuits

This subject will provide you with the basic knowledge of semiconductors, energy bands in solids, amplifiers, single-phase transformers, induction motors, switching theory and electronic instruments.

Also Read – Diploma in Mechanical Engineering

2nd Year Mechanical Engineering Syllabus and Subject Overview

Following are some of the main subjects that are included in the 2nd Year Mechanical Engineering Syllabus.

Machine Drawing

Studying Machine Drawing, you will get to study a range of concepts including, design philosophy, production and assembly drawing, materials specifications, surface roughness, mechanical springs, shafts, screws, engine parts, types of bearings and lubricants, AutoCAD, CAM.

Manufacturing Processes

In this subject, you will be exploring the basic principles of manufacturing processes like casting processes, metal and polymer processing, machining operations and abrasive operations are covered.

Applied Thermodynamics

This course emphasizes basic concepts of Thermal Physics which are integral to the field of Mechanical Engineering. Thermal systems, laws of thermodynamics, steam boilers and turbines, conservation of mass principle, and heat pump cycles are some of the major topics covered.

Fluid Mechanics

The study of fluid properties and the changes they go through with the application of several forces is defined as Fluid Mechanics. The subject matter includes Continuum Hypothesis, Boundary Layer Analysis, Fluid Properties, Kinematics and Dynamics.

I.C Engines and Gas Turbines

The main objective of this subject is to introduce you to the basic concepts and working principles of engines, turbines, their components and combustion and ignition systems.

Introduction to Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

The underlying principle of this course is to give you an insight into nanomaterials, their characterisation and applications in Mechanical Engineering.

Also Read: Top Colleges for Bachelors in Mechanical Engineering

3rd Year Mechanical Engineering Syllabus and Subject List

Following are some of the main subjects that are included in the 3rd Year Mechanical Engineering Syllabus.

Solid Mechanics

An Applied Engineering Science discipline, Solid Mechanics is the study of solid materials and the changes they undergo when exposed to internal or external forces. You will learn about stress-strain concepts, columns and struts, thin and thick cylinders and torsion.

Measurement and Meteorology

General time-related and mechanical measurements, interferometry, pressure, machine tool alignment, strain and flow measurements are some of the topics that constitute this subject.

Heat Transfer

This subject is designed to help students strengthen the fundamental concepts of Heat Transfer including heat transfer models, their applications, conduction, convection, radiation, and heat exchangers.

Machine Dynamics

Studying this subject, you will learn about the crucial concepts of Machine Dynamics such as gyroscope, friction, balancing, dynamometers, and inertial and static forces analysis.

Control systems

The main thrust will be put on designing, time and frequency response and stability analysis of control systems. 

4th Year Mechanical Engineering Syllabus: Subject Overview

Following are some of the main subjects that are included in the 4th Year Mechanical Engineering Syllabus.

Engineering Product Design

Engineering Product Design covers designing methods, economical viability, standard numbering systems, endurance strengths and limits and force analysis.

Mechatronics Engineering

Mechatronics is an interdisciplinary branch which combines both the principles of mechanical and electrical systems. The main aim of adding this course to Mechanical Engineering is to prepare students for industrial work. It broadly covers Mechatronics Concepts, Digital Electronics, Sensors and Transducers, Signal Amplification, Mechatronic System Fabrication and Hydraulic Systems.

Automobile Engineering

Engine classification and parts, ignition and cooling systems, power plants for vehicles, brakes, fuel supply systems, automotive pollution, and automotive electrical equipment are some of the topics that will be covered in this discipline.

Industrial Management

Industrial Management comprises an array of elements such as Managerial and organisational structure, operations management, plant layout and location, quality control and techniques, personnel, human resources and performance management.

Also Read: Advancing Mechanical Engineering Education: 4 Universities that Stand Out!

Semester-wise Mechanical Engineering Syllabus and Subject List

Below you will find a table detailing the syllabus and the subject list semester wise. Each year of engineering has 2 semesters and the course has a total of 8 semesters. This list will help you gauge what you will be studying each semester. Also if you have plans to do grad abroad you may take help from our website.

Semester 1Chemistry
Electrical Sciences
Mathematics
Physics
Semester 2Engineering Mechanics
Mathematics- II
Introduction to Computing
Modern Biology
Semester 3Mathematics-III
Thermodynamics
Engineering Materials
Solid Mechanics – I
Machine Drawing
Semester 4Fluid Mechanics – I
Solid Mechanics – II
Workshop
Manufacturing Technology – I
Kinematics of Machinery
Semester 5Fluid Mechanics – II
Manufacturing Technology – II
Design of Machine Elements
Dynamics of Machinery
Semester 6Applied Thermodynamics – I
Machine Design
Control Systems
Heat and Mass Transfer
Mechanical Measurements
Semester 7Summer Training
Applied Thermodynamics – II
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Mechatronics and Manufacturing Automation
Semester 8Industrial Engineering and Operations Research
Computer Integrated Manufacturing
Aerodynamics

Electives Subjects of Mechanical Engineering

Apart from the core Mechanical Engineering subjects, you will also be required to pick elective courses. Below is a list of a few subjects which you can choose from:

  • MEMS, NEMS and Microsystems
  • Aerospace Engineering Fundamentals
  • Robotics and Automation
  • Orthopaedic Tissue Mechanics
  • Nuclear Power-Generation and Supply
  • Elements and Mechanics of Composite Materials
  • Spacecraft Technology and Systems Architecture

If you want to pursue Mechanical Engineering Abroad check out this video below!

Want to Pursue Mechanical Engineering Abroad? | Leverage Edu

FAQs on Mechanical Engineering Syllabus

Ques: What is Mechanical Engineering?

Ans: Mechanical engineering is the study of technologies made to meet human needs. Mechanical Engineering includes the designing, development, construction, and testing of mechanical and thermal sensors and devices such as tools, engines, and machines.

Ques: What is the Mechanical Engineering syllabus for the first year?

Ans: Mechanical Engineering Syllabus for first year includes Engineering Mathematics, Engineering Graphics, General Chemistry, Material Science, and Basic Electronics and Electronic Circuits.

Ques: How long is a Mechanical Engineering Course?

Ans: Mechanical Engineering Course usually last for 3-4 years at the undergraduate level and 1-2 years at the graduate level.

Ques: What is included in the Mechanical Engineering syllabus?

Ans: The Mechanical Engineering syllabus typically covers a range of subjects like Mathematics, Physics, Engineering Drawing, Material Science, Thermodynamics, Mechanics, and basic concepts of fluid mechanics, among others.

Ques: What is the syllabus of Mechanical Engineering 1st semester?

Ans: The 1st semester of a Mechanical Engineering program introduces foundational topics essential for understanding the field. These include:
Fundamentals: An overview of mechanical engineering, covering areas like thermal engineering, mechanical machine design, and other introductory concepts.
Pumps and IC Engines: A focus on the operation and applications of both reciprocating and centrifugal pumps. Students will also learn about the classification and key components of internal combustion (IC) engines.
Refrigeration and Air Conditioning: The basics of refrigeration and air conditioning systems, including their types, classifications, and real-world applications.
Transmission of Power: An exploration of the different methods of transmitting power, including belt and rope drives, as well as the various types of gears.
Primary Manufacturing Processes: An introduction to key manufacturing techniques such as metal casting, metal forming, and metal joining processes, which are crucial for understanding the production of mechanical components.
Engineering Materials and Heat Treatment of Steel: Topics covering the properties of engineering materials and the processes involved in heat treating steel, essential for enhancing material strength and durability.

Ques: What are the core subjects in Mechanical Engineering?

Ans: Core subjects in Mechanical Engineering include Thermodynamics, Fluid Mechanics, Material Science, Manufacturing Processes, Strength of Materials, Dynamics, and Kinematics, among others.

Ques: What are the key topics in the Mechanical Engineering syllabus?

Ans: The key topics in the Mechanical Engineering syllabus includes:
Engineering Mathematics
Engineering Graphics
General Chemistry
Material Science
Basic Electronics and Electronic Circuits
Machine Drawing
Manufacturing Processes
Applied Thermodynamics
Fluid Mechanics
Introduction to Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Solid Mechanics
Measurement and Meteorology
Heat Transfer
Machine Dynamics
Control systems
Engineering Product Design
Mechatronics Engineering
Automobile Engineering
Industrial Management

Ques: How is the syllabus structured for Mechanical Engineering?

Ans: The Mechanical Engineering syllabus is structured across 8 semesters and 4 years. The structured for Mechanical Engineering syllabus is:
Year 1:
Engineering Mathematics: Essential math for engineering.
Engineering Graphics: Technical drawing and design.
General Chemistry: Basics of chemistry for engineering.
Material Science: Properties and behavior of materials.
Basic Electronics: Fundamentals of electronics and circuits.
Year 2:
Machine Drawing: Design and construction of machinery.
Manufacturing Processes: Methods like casting and welding.
Applied Thermodynamics: Heat and energy transfer.
Fluid Mechanics: Study of fluid behavior.
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology: Introduction to nanotech applications.
Year 3:
Solid Mechanics: Stress, strain, and material behavior.
Measurement & Meteorology: Measuring physical quantities and weather principles.
Heat Transfer: Conduction, convection, and radiation.
Machine Dynamics: Motion of machines and systems.
Control Systems: Feedback systems in engineering.
Year 4:
Engineering Product Design: Designing mechanical products.
Mechatronics: Integration of mechanical, electrical, and computer systems.
Automobile Engineering: Design and operation of automobile systems.
Industrial Management: Managing engineering projects and resources.

Ques: What are the 7 types of mechanical engineering?

Ans: Mechanical engineering is a broad field with various specialized branches. Here are seven key types:
Mechanics
Thermodynamics
Mechatronics
Robotics
Aerospace Engineering
Material Science and Engineering
Acoustical Engineering

Thus, we hope that this blog elaborating Mechanical Engineering Syllabus helped you gain clarity about what a degree program in Mechanical Engineering entails. If you are searching for a top university to pursue a program in Engineering, you can book a 30-minute free consultation with our Leverage Edu experts and we’ll guide you in choosing an ideal program and university that can help you get closer to your dream career in Engineering. Call us immediately at 1800 57 2000 for a free 30-minute counselling session.

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