BEd Syllabus: Know All About It

The Bachelor of Education (BEd) is a 3 to 4-year professional degree program which aims at enhancing competencies and skills required by a teacher through on-campus and field learning. The well-structured and diverse BEd Syllabus builds a strong foundation in areas like Primary Learning, Adult Education, Child Development and Pedagogy, Special Education, and creating gender-inclusive classrooms. Those who wish to build a career in the field of Teaching can pursue an MEd/MA in Education or enrol in some Special Education courses after graduation. With the advent of new-age technologies like internet-based learning and online classroom programs, conventional teaching and learning techniques have evolved. Thus, to adapt to the changes, the BEd syllabus has been redesigned and moulded as per the current scenarios.

Related Read: What is the Full Form of B.Ed?

Why Pursue Specialisation Courses in Education?

The BEd syllabus is divided broadly into classroom courses and practical learning. While the former focuses on providing a comprehensive understanding of important concepts related to Education, Teaching, Pedagogy, and Curriculum, the latter offers students an opportunity to specialize in a particular field of interest. These specializations when complemented with research projects and practical or school training help an individual groom into a quality professional who has a stronghold on technical concepts and an overarching understanding of education. Given below are some of the specialization courses offered at universities.

• Primary Education
• Student Psychology and Counseling
• Special Education
• Technical and Vocational Education
• Adult Education
• Administration
• Early Child Education and Development
• Elementary Education

Subjects Covered in BEd Syllabus

Have you ever thought about how many subjects are there in BEd? Or what is taught in BEd? The BEd syllabus is premised on three fundamentals, perspectives in education; pedagogic Studies; and field practicum. Apart from primary and adult learning,  the BEd Syllabus incorporates and imparts knowledge in historical and philosophical background, environmental education, child psychology, and value education. To promote development on a holistic level, the BEd syllabus also mandates school engagement or internships throughout the course. Below is a breakdown of a few of the important subjects covered throughout the course. 

BEd Syllabus: Childhood and Growing Up

• Learning as a Developing Individual
• Development and Learning; 
• Understanding Childhood in Socio-Cultural Perspectives; 
• Adolescence: Issues and Concerns; 
• Stages of Child Development; Implications for Teachers

BEd Syllabus: Language Across Curriculum

• Language Background of Students 
• Nature of Classroom Discourse
• Informational Reading and Writing

BEd Syllabus: Understanding ICT and Applications

• Introduction to Information and Communication Technology
• ICT and Pedagogy
• ICT for Assessment and Management
• Primary School Engagement
• Pedagogy of School Subjects like English, Mathematics, Science, Social Science, etc. 

BEd Syllabus: Learning and Teaching

• Understanding the Learner
• Understanding Learning
• Learning from a Constructivist Perspective
• Understanding Teaching
• Teaching as a Profession
• Pedagogy of School Subjects like English, Mathematics, Physical Science, etc. 

BEd Syllabus: Knowledge and Curriculum:

• Forms of Knowledge and its Organization in Schools
• Curriculum Determinants and Considerations
• Curriculum Development at the School Level
• Curriculum Implementation and Renewal

BEd Syllabus: Assessment for Learning

• Overview of Assessment and Evaluation
• Context of Assessment
• The Procedure of Assessment 
• Data Analysis, Feedback, and Reporting
• Issues and Directions Regarding Examination Reforms

Know more about BEd Distance Education

Other Topics Covered in BEd Syllabus

Let’s take a look at the topics covered in the BEd syllabus:

• Gender, School, and Society: Gender Issues; Creating Gender-inclusive Classrooms.
• Arts in Education: Visual Arts and Crafts, Performing Arts, etc.
• Introduction to Understanding the Self: Professional Self and Ethics, Role of Teacher in Development, etc.
• Creating an Inclusive School: Understanding Inclusion in Education, Understanding Diversity, Addressing Learner’s Diversity.  
• Reading and Reflecting on Texts
• Health, Yoga, and Physical Education

Practical Sessions

Here are the practical sessions in BEd syllabus:

• Practical: Primary School Engagement 
• Practical: Community Living Camp
• Field Engagement

BEd First Year Syllabus

Here are the topics covered in the BEd first-year programme in India-

Semester 1	Semester 2
Childhood And Growing Up	Assessment for Learning
Critical Understanding of ICT	Creating An Inclusive School
Department of Elective 1	Department of Elective 3
Department of Elective 2	Department of Elective 4
Drama And Art In Education	Department of Elective 5
Gender School And Society	Department of Elective 6
Learning And Teaching	Internship
Learning And Teaching- Practical	Language Across the curriculum

BEd Second Year Syllabus

Topics covered in the second year of the BEd programme in India are listed below-

Semester III	Semester IV
Department of Elective 5	Contemporary India And Education
Department of Elective 6	Current Affairs
Learning Resource Project	Department of Elective 7
Service Learning	Knowledge And Curriculum
Field Internship	Reasoning Ability
–	Understanding Disciplines And Subjects
–	Understanding the Self
–	Workshop on Life Skills
–	Workshop on School Management

BEd NCERT Syllabus

The curriculum structure for school curricula and classrooms is published by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT). This government agency was established in 1961 to raise the standard of education in India. The NCERT organisation creates textbooks for use in school courses. In addition, it produces books for numerous competitive exams, including IIT, NEET, and UPSC. This organisation publishes books in easily understandable English so that one can start with the fundamentals and advance to a higher level of study.

Students who want to work as teachers in schools take a two-year undergraduate course called Ed. You can continue with this course even after earning your bachelor’s or master’s degree. Candidates who want to pursue a B.Ed. must pass a particular entrance exam.

Semester-I	Semester- II
Pedagogy of School Subject 2- Part I	Learning and Teaching
Contemporary India and Education	Pedagogy of School Subject- 1- Part II
Language across the curriculum	Pedagogy of School Subject- 2- Part II
Pedagogy of School Subject- 1- Part I	Knowledge and Curriculum
Pedagogy of school subject 2- Part I	Assessment for Learning
Understanding ICT and its application	School Attachment
School exposure	Community living camp
Semester- III	Semester- IV
Pre-internship- 1 week	Post Internship- 2 weeks
Internship- 15 weeks	Gender, School, and Society
Engagement in the field: Tasks and Assignments related to the internship	Reading and Reflecting on Texts
–	Creating an Inclusive School
–	Arts in Education
–	Understanding the self
–	Health, Yoga, and Physical education
–	Engagement in the field: Tasks and Assignments related to the internship

BEd Syllabus: Distance Education

The BEd Distance Education Syllabus is made to educate students on a wide range of subjects. The curriculum and syllabus for BEd distance education are fairly comparable to those for normal BEd. The distance learning B.Ed syllabus includes both academic and practical expertise. The BEd curriculum for distant learning includes B Ed courses like education in the context of modern India, learning and teaching, and the value of drama and art in education.

Year-1	Year-2
Childhood And Growing Up	Contemporary India and Education
Learning and Teaching	Gender, School, and Society
Pedagogy of a School Subject	Reading and reflecting on texts
Drama and art in education	Critical Understanding of ICT
Creating an Inclusive school	Assessment For Learning
Understanding Disciplines and Subjects	Health Education
Knowledge and Curriculum	Language across the curriculum

BEd Eligibility

Here are the eligibility criteria to pursue a Bed:

• All candidates must have completed their graduation in any stream ( Arts, Science, or Commerce) to be eligible for B.Ed admissions. The minimum marks required for the courses is 50 to 55% at the bachelor’s level.
• Candidates who belong to arts/commerce/science can choose their specialisation based on their bachelor programmes.
• For B.Ed admissions in a majority of colleges, there is no age bar. 

BEd Entrance Exams

Here are the important BEd entrance exams that all students should appear for to gain admission to BEd courses-

Indira Gandhi National Open University [IGNOU] BEd Entrance Test

Delhi University [DU] BEd Entrance Test

Jamia Millia Islamia [JMI] BEd Entrance Test

Banaras Hindu University [BHU] BEd Entrance Test

Tata Institute of Social Sciences [TISS] BEd-MEd Entrance Test

St. Xavier’s College, Kolkata BEd Admission

Central Universities Common Entrance Test (CUCET)

Calcutta University [CU] BEd Entrance Test

Click here to find out the top BEd Entrance Exams!

BEd Entrance Exam Syllabus

BEd admissions are based on both merit and entrance examinations. The BEd entrance test syllabus is the same for all BEd entrance exams. The following are the essential portions that must be covered to achieve good results in the BEd entrance exams:

• General Knowledge
• Verbal Aptitude
• Teaching Aptitude
• Logical Reasoning
• Quantitative Aptitude

Let’s look at the BEd syllabus for entrance exams in the following table:

Main Section	Important Topics
General Knowledge	History Polity Current Affairs  General Science
Verbal Aptitude	Syllogism Paragraph Based Puzzles Seating Arrangements Bar, Pie, and Line chart Data Interpretations
Teaching Aptitude	Nature, Objective, Characteristics, and Basic Requirements of Teaching Factors Affecting Teaching Teaching Aids Methods of Teaching
Logical Reasoning	Series Completion Substitution and Interchanging Tests of Alphabet Principle of Classification
Quantitative Aptitude	Percentage Average Ratio & Proportion Profit & Loss

BEd Syllabus Important Books

Here are some popular BEd books that are required during the period and also for the preparation for entrance exams:

Book Name	Links
Russel, J.(2004), Teaching of Mathematics, Campus Book International	Buy Here
Agarwal, J.C.: Essentials of Educational Technology	Buy Here
Oad. L.K.: Shiksha K; Darshanik Evam Samaj Shastriya Pristhabhoomi	Buy Here
Misra, K.S.: Shiksha Manovigyan Ke Naye Kshitij	Buy Here
Pandey R.S.: Shiksha Darshan	Buy Here
Hurlock E.P.: Child Development.	Buy Here
Ruhela S.P.: Shiksha ka Samajshastra	Buy Here

Learn about BEd in Special Education

Jobs Prospects after BEd

Moving on from the BEd Syllabus, let’s explore the job opportunities after BEd. A BEd is a gateway to teaching at the school level in India. Candidates who possess BEd degrees are qualified to teach as Post Graduate Teachers (PGT) or Trained Graduate Teachers (TGT). A BEd is also a gateway to further education like pursuing an MEd or Master/PhD in your area of specialisation. All those who have finished their programmes can find employment in both the private and public sectors as educators and teachers. Here are some job profiles that BEd graduates can explore- 

• Trained Graduate Teacher
• Post Graduate Teacher
• Researcher 
• Journalist
• Writer
• Author
• Content Writer
• Private Tutor 
• Principal
• Educational Counsellor
• School Administrator

Also Read: Changing Trends and Career in Physical Education

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FAQs

Thus, the BEd syllabus covers all areas pertinent to a child’s overall growth and development. Finding the right specialization course is instrumental in building a successful career in education. To pursue a career in education, one must carefully review and assess the different programs on offer. Do you want to pursue a BEd abroad? Many Indian students dream of pursuing education in foreign nations due to the exposure and career growth they offer. Consider joining a free counselling session with Leverage Edu if you plan to study abroad.