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The Bachelor of Education (BEd) is a professional program lasting 3 to 4 years, designed to equip aspiring teachers with essential skills and knowledge through both classroom instruction and practical field experience. The comprehensive BEd curriculum provides a solid grounding in areas such as Primary Education, Adult Learning, Child Development, Pedagogy, Special Education, and the development of gender-inclusive learning environments.
Incorporating modern teaching techniques and digital learning resources, the BEd curriculum has been updated to align with contemporary educational practices. Below is a detailed guide to the BEd syllabus, covering subjects, course structure, and semester-wise breakdowns.
This Blog Includes:
- What are the Subjects Covered in BEd Syllabus?
- Other Topics Covered in BEd Syllabus
- Practical Sessions for BEd syllabus
- BEd First Year Syllabus
- BEd Second Year Syllabus
- BEd NCERT Syllabus
- BEd Syllabus for Distance Education
- Eligibility Criteria for BEd
- Entrance Exams for BEd
- BEd Entrance Exam Syllabus
- Important Books for BEd Syllabus
- Jobs Prospects after BEd
- FAQs
What are the Subjects Covered in BEd Syllabus?
The BEd syllabus is premised on three fundamentals: perspectives in education, pedagogic Studies, and field practicum. Apart from primary and adult learning, the BEd Syllabus incorporates and imparts knowledge in historical and philosophical background, environmental education, child psychology, and value education.
To promote development on a holistic level, the BEd syllabus also mandates school engagement or internships throughout the course. Below is a breakdown of a few of the important subjects covered throughout the course.
Childhood and Growing Up
- Understanding Childhood in Socio-Cultural Perspectives;
- Learning as a Developing Individual
- Development and Learning
- Adolescence: Issues and Concerns
- Stages of Child Development: Implications for Teachers
Language Across Curriculum
- Nature of Classroom Discourse
- Language Background of Students
- Informational Reading and Writing
Understanding ICT and Applications
- Primary School Engagement
- ICT and Pedagogy
- Introduction to Information and Communication Technology
- ICT for Assessment and Management
- Pedagogy of School Subjects like English, Mathematics, Social Science, Science, etc.
Learning and Teaching
- Understanding Learning
- Understanding the Learner
- Understanding Teaching
- Learning from a Constructivist Perspective
- Pedagogy of School Subjects like Physical Science, Mathematics, English, etc.
- Teaching as a Profession
Knowledge and Curriculum:
- Forms of Knowledge and its Organization in Schools
- Curriculum Development at the School Level
- Curriculum Determinants and Considerations
- Curriculum Implementation and Renewal
Assessment for Learning
- Overview of Assessment and Evaluation
- The Procedure of Assessment
- Context of Assessment
- Data Analysis, Feedback, and Reporting
- Issues and Directions Regarding Examination Reforms
Also Read: How to Calculate Percentage of Marks?
Other Topics Covered in BEd Syllabus
Let’s take a look at the other topics covered in the BEd syllabus:
- School, Gender, and Society: Gender Issues; Creating Gender-inclusive Classrooms.
- Arts in Education: Visual Arts and Crafts, Performing Arts, etc.
- Introduction to Understanding the Self: Professional Self and Ethics, Role of Teacher in Development, etc.
- Creating an Inclusive School: Understanding Inclusion in Education, Understanding Diversity, Addressing Learners’ Diversity.
- Reading and Reflecting on Texts
- Physical Education, Health, and Yoga
Practical Sessions for BEd syllabus
Here are the practical sessions in the BEd syllabus:
- Practical: Primary School Engagement
- Practical: Community Living Camp
- Field Engagement
BEd First Year Syllabus
Here are the topics covered in the BEd first-year program in India-
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
| Childhood And Growing Up | Assessment for Learning |
| Critical Understanding of ICT | Creating An Inclusive School |
| Department of Elective 1 | Department of Elective 3 |
| Department of Elective 2 | Department of Elective 4 |
| Drama And Art In Education | Department of Elective 5 |
| Gender School And Society | Department of Elective 6 |
| Learning And Teaching | Internship |
| Learning And Teaching- Practical | Language Across the Curriculum |
BEd Second Year Syllabus
Topics covered in the second year of the BEd program in India are listed below-
| Semester III | Semester IV |
| Department of Elective 5 | Contemporary India And Education |
| Department of Elective 6 | Current Affairs |
| Learning Resource Project | Department of Elective 7 |
| Service Learning | Knowledge And Curriculum |
| Field Internship | Reasoning Ability |
| – | Understanding Disciplines And Subjects |
| – | Understanding the Self |
| – | Workshop on Life Skills |
| – | Workshop on School Management |
BEd NCERT Syllabus
The curriculum structure for school curricula and classrooms is published by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT). This government agency was established in 1961 to raise the standard of education in India. The NCERT organisation creates textbooks for use in school courses. In addition, it produces books for numerous competitive exams, including IIT, NEET, and UPSC. This organisation publishes books in easily understandable English so that one can start with the fundamentals and advance to a higher level of study.
Students who want to work as teachers in schools take a two-year undergraduate course called Ed. You can continue with this course even after earning your bachelor’s or master’s degree. Candidates who want to pursue a B.Ed. must pass a particular entrance exam.
| Semester-I | Semester- II |
|---|---|
| Pedagogy of School Subject 2- Part I | Learning and Teaching |
| Contemporary India and Education | Pedagogy of School Subject- 1- Part II |
| Language across the curriculum | Pedagogy of School Subject- 2- Part II |
| Pedagogy of School Subject- 1- Part I | Knowledge and Curriculum |
| Pedagogy of school subject 2- Part I | Assessment for Learning |
| Understanding ICT and its application | School Attachment |
| School exposure | Community living camp |
| Semester- III | Semester- IV |
| Pre-internship- 1 week | Post Internship- 2 weeks |
| Internship- 15 weeks | Gender, School, and Society |
| Engagement in the field: Tasks and Assignments related to the internship | Reading and Reflecting on Texts |
| – | Creating an Inclusive School |
| – | Arts in Education |
| – | Understanding the self |
| – | Health, Yoga, and Physical education |
| – | Engagement in the field: Tasks and Assignments related to the internship |
BEd Syllabus for Distance Education
The BEd Distance Education Syllabus is made to educate students on a wide range of subjects. The curriculum and syllabus for BEd distance education are fairly comparable to those for normal BEd. The distance learning B.Ed syllabus includes both academic and practical expertise. The BEd curriculum for distant learning includes B Ed courses like education in the context of modern India, learning and teaching, and the value of drama and art in education.
| Year-1 | Year-2 |
|---|---|
| Childhood And Growing Up | Contemporary India and Education |
| Learning and Teaching | Gender, School, and Society |
| Pedagogy of a School Subject | Reading and reflecting on texts |
| Drama and art in education | Critical Understanding of ICT |
| Creating an Inclusive school | Assessment For Learning |
| Understanding Disciplines and Subjects | Health Education |
| Knowledge and Curriculum | Language across the curriculum |
Eligibility Criteria for BEd
Here are the eligibility criteria to pursue a Bed:
- All candidates must have completed their graduation in any stream ( Arts, Science, or Commerce) to be eligible for B.Ed admissions. The minimum marks required for the courses are 50 to 55% at the bachelor’s level.
- Candidates who belong to arts/commerce/science can choose their specialisation based on their bachelor’s programmes.
- For B.Ed admissions in a majority of colleges, there is no age bar.
Entrance Exams for BEd
Here are the important BEd entrance exams that all students should appear for to gain admission to BEd courses-
| Entrance Exam Name | Application Dates | Exam Date | Result Date | Mode |
| UP B.Ed. JEE | 15 Feb – 25 Mar 2025 | 20 April 2025 | May–June 2025 | Offline |
| CUET PG (B.Ed.) | 2 Jan – 1 Feb 2025 | 13–31 March 2025 | April 2025 | Online (CBT) |
| IGNOU B.Ed. | Sep – Dec 2024 (Expected) | Jan 2025 (Tentative) | Feb 2025 (Tentative) | Offline |
| RIE CEE | Apr – May 2025 (Expected) | June 2025 (Expected) | July 2025 | Offline |
| MAH B.Ed. CET | Mar – Apr 2025 (Expected) | May 2025 (Expected) | June 2025 | Online |
| TS EDCET | Mar – Apr 2025 (Expected) | May 2025 (Expected) | June 2025 | Online |
| AP EDCET | Mar – Apr 2025 (Expected) | May 2025 (Expected) | June 2025 | Online |
| Bihar B.Ed. CET | Feb – Mar 2025 (Expected) | Apr 2025 (Expected) | May 2025 | Offline |
| Odisha B.Ed. | May – June 2025 (Expected) | July 2025 (Expected) | August 2025 | Offline |
| Haryana B.Ed. | June 2025 (Expected) | No Entrance (Merit) | July–Aug 2025 | Merit-Based |
BEd Entrance Exam Syllabus
The B.Ed. Entrance exam syllabus for 2025-26 in India largely follows a common pattern, though specific topics and emphasis can vary slightly depending on the conducting body (national, state, or university-specific).
Here’s a general overview of the common sections and their typical content, based on recent patterns for exams like CUET PG, UP B.Ed JEE, MAH B.Ed CET, RIE CEE, and IGNOU B.Ed:
- General Knowledge / General Awareness
- Language Proficiency
- Teaching Aptitude / Aptitude Towards Education
- Logical Reasoning / Mental Ability
- Subject Knowledge / Subject Competence
Let’s look at the BEd syllabus for entrance exams in the following table:
| Section | UP B.Ed. JEE 2025 | CUET PG (B.Ed.) 2025 |
| Mode of Exam | Offline (OMR-based) | Online (Computer-Based Test) |
| Duration | 3 hours per paper (2 papers) | 90 minutes |
| No. of Papers | 2 (Paper I & II) | 1 paper (75 MCQs) |
| Paper I | General Knowledge + Language (English or Hindi) | Teaching Aptitude + General Awareness |
| Paper II | General Aptitude + Subject Ability (based on UG stream) | Domain-Specific Subject |
| General Knowledge | History, Polity, Geography, Science, Economy, Sports, Current Affairs | Current Affairs, Indian Education System, Policies, Governance |
| Language Proficiency | Vocabulary, Grammar, Synonyms, Antonyms, Reading Comprehension (English or Hindi) | Grammar, Vocabulary, Idioms, Sentence Correction, Comprehension |
| Teaching Aptitude | Included in Aptitude section: Communication, Classroom Management, Learning Theories | Pedagogy, Child Psychology, Teaching-Learning Process, Inclusive Education |
| General Aptitude | Reasoning, Numerical Ability, Data Interpretation, Mental Ability, Series, Blood Relation, Directions | Logical Reasoning, Analytical Ability, Numerical Ability |
| Subject Ability | Based on Graduation Stream: • Arts – History, Geography, Civics, Psychology • Science – PCM/Bio • Commerce – Accounts, Business • Agriculture etc. | Choose from: • Humanities & Social Science • Languages • Science/Maths • General B.Ed subjects |
| Marking Scheme | +2 for correct, –1/3 for incorrect | +4 for correct, –1 for incorrect |
| Total Marks | 400 (200 marks per paper) | 300 |
Important Books for BEd Syllabus
Here are some popular B.Ed. books that are required during the period and also for the preparation for entrance exams:
| Subject / Section | Recommended Books | Author / Publisher |
| Teaching Aptitude | Teaching Aptitude and Teaching Attitude | R. Gupta (Ramesh Publishing House) |
| Trueman’s UGC NET Teaching & Research Aptitude (useful for depth) | M. Gagan, Sajit Kumar | |
| General Knowledge | Lucent’s General Knowledge | Dr. Binay Karna |
| Manorama Yearbook (latest edition) | Malayala Manorama | |
| Arihant General Knowledge 2025 | Manohar Pandey | |
| Language Proficiency | Objective General English | S.P. Bakshi (Arihant) |
| Plinth to Paramount (English Grammar) | Neetu Singh | |
| Samanya Hindi | Lucent Publications | |
| Logical Reasoning & Aptitude | A Modern Approach to Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning | R.S. Aggarwal |
| Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Exams | R.S. Aggarwal | |
| Fast Track Objective Arithmetic | Rajesh Verma | |
| UP B.Ed. JEE Guide | UP B.Ed. JEE Complete Guide (Latest Edition) | Arihant Experts / Youth Competition Times |
| Kiran’s UP B.Ed. JEE Practice Papers & Solved Papers (Previous Years) | Kiran Publications | |
| CUET PG B.Ed. Guide | CUET PG Education Entrance Book (including Teaching Aptitude, GK, etc.) | Arihant / Oswaal / Edugorilla |
| CUET PG Practice Sets with Explanations – B.Ed Section | NTA CUET PG Team (Subject-wise) | |
| Subject-Specific (Optional) | Graduation-level textbooks (for Arts/Science/Commerce subjects like History, Pol. Sci., Maths) | NCERT + University guides |
Jobs Prospects after BEd
Moving on from the BEd Syllabus, let’s explore the job opportunities after BEd. A BEd is a gateway to teaching at the school level in India. Candidates who possess BEd degrees are qualified to teach as Post Graduate Teachers (PGT) or Trained Graduate Teachers (TGT). A BEd is also a gateway to further education, like pursuing an MEd or a Master’s/PhD in your area of specialisation.
All those who have finished their programmes can find employment in both the private and public sectors as educators and teachers. Here are some job profiles that BEd graduates can explore-
- Trained Graduate Teacher
- Post Graduate Teacher
- Researcher
- Journalist
- Writer
- Author
- Content Writer
- Private Tutor
- Principal
- Educational Counsellor
- School Administrator
Also Read: Is GMAT Tough? Exam Overview, Preparation Tips
FAQs
Yes, several well-known colleges have entrance tests for admission to BEd programmes. It covers the DU BEd entrance test, the RIE CEE, the IPU CET, the BHU UET, the IGNOU BEd entrance exam, and the BEET.
The salary of a BEd instructor varies according to experience. A BEd teacher may earn up to INR 3 lakhs per year on average.
The primary goal of the BEd Syllabus is to engage student-teachers in acquiring the required competencies for arranging learning experiences and building an awareness of paradigm shifts in conceiving disciplinary knowledge in school or college curricula.
Yes, B.Ed distance education is valid when done from a recognized university.
Candidates having both a bachelor’s and a master’s degree in a relevant subject of study are qualified for the B.Ed. programme offered by several reputable institutions/universities.
Related Posts
Do you want to pursue a BEd abroad? Many Indian students dream of pursuing education in foreign nations due to the exposure and career growth they offer. Consider joining a free counselling session with Leverage Edu if you plan to study abroad.
Leave a Reply
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how many years B.ed will be after Completing B.A
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Hey Bhagyashri Gawali,
A Bachelor of Education (B.Ed) program is a two year course. You can also find integrated B.A.-B.Ed programs. The integrated programs would take 4 years o completed. If you are interested in taking up a separate B.Ed course then you will have to dedicate at least 2 years full time to study.
For further information, consult the study abroad experts at Leverage Edu.
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2 comments
how many years B.ed will be after Completing B.A
Hey Bhagyashri Gawali,
A Bachelor of Education (B.Ed) program is a two year course. You can also find integrated B.A.-B.Ed programs. The integrated programs would take 4 years o completed. If you are interested in taking up a separate B.Ed course then you will have to dedicate at least 2 years full time to study.
For further information, consult the study abroad experts at Leverage Edu.