What is the Full Form of OFC?

The Full Form of OFC is Optical Fibre Cable. Thin glass or plastic fibres are known as optical fibres and are used to make optical fibre cables. However, there could be two or even hundreds of cables on one. Furthermore, these optical fibre connections use light-based or optical technology to convey data between two places. Moreover, once they have descended from one end of the OFC, the light beams will emerge from the opposite end. Therefore, the light pulses must then be transformed into electrical information by a photoelectric cell so that the computer can comprehend it. Read on to learn more about the Full Form of OFC, its purpose, advantages and disadvantages.

What is the Purpose of OFC?

Indian OFCs are gaining acceptance daily. The Indian government is still funding numerous projects that will improve the infrastructure for OFC networks. Hence, fueling the expansion of OFC.

• The OFC market in India is anticipated to expand at a CAGR of 17% by 2023.
• Additionally, government programmes like Digital India, Smart Cities, or Bharatnet have increased the usage of fibre-to-the-home connectivity. 

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What are the Types of OFCs?

In addition, there are two types of OFCs that are as follows:

• Single-mode uses a thinner core for a single light path, hence promoting long distances and high bandwidth.
• Multimode fibres have a larger core, allowing multiple light rays for shorter distances and lower bandwidth applications.

They are further categorised by core size and transmission characteristics, like OM1 and OS1, suited for specific needs.

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What are the Advantages of OFC?

Furthermore, the advantages of OFC are as follows:

• They can accommodate bandwidths with a higher capacity.
• Light can move farther without requiring a stronger signal.
• They are less susceptible to disruptions like electromagnetic disruption.
• Moreover, they are capable of being immersed in water.
• Compared to copper wire cables, fibre optic cables are more durable, adaptable, and lightweight.
• In addition, their upkeep costs are minimal.

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What are the Disadvantages of OFC?

Additionally, the disadvantages of OFCs are as follows:

• Usually, copper cable is more affordable than fibre optics.
• In an outside cable, glass fibre requires greater protection than copper does.
• Moreover, it takes a lot of manpower to install new cabling.
• In general, fibre optic cables are more sensitive. 

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