The term Philosophy literally means love of wisdom. Philosophy, in general, is an activity in which individuals strive to understand fundamental truths about themselves, their relationships with everyone, and the world in which they live. The philosophy of every academic area is mostly similar. Philosophers are always asking, answering, and arguing for their answers on the most fundamental issues of life. Academic philosophy is usually separated into different disciplines of study in order to make such a pursuit more systematic. The scope of philosophy is very broad in nature. Learn about the scope of philosophy, courses in philosophy, specializations in philosophy, and much more!
This Blog Includes:
Courses in Philosophy
Various courses that are available with philosophy as a discipline are:
- Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy [BA Programme]
- Bachelor of Arts (Hons) in Philosophy [BA Hons]
- Master of Arts [MA] in Philosophy
- Master of Arts (Hons) in Philosophy [MA Hons]
- Master of Philosophy in Philosophy [M. Phil]
- Doctor of Philosophy in Philosophy [PhD]
Eligibility for Philosophy Courses
Below we have stated some of the general eligibility requirements for Philosophy courses:
- The students applying for BA or BA (Hons) in Philosophy should have done class 12th from a reputed school or institution.
- Candidates applying for MA in Philosophy or MA (Hons) in Philosophy should have done their graduation in BA or BA (Hons) in Philosophy or in related discipline. Also, they should have secured a minimum of 55% in their graduation.
- The candidate applying for MPhil should have secured a minimum of 60% in MA in Philosophy or MA (Hons) in Philosophy or a related field.
- Students applying for PhD in Philosophy should have done their Master’s or MPhil from a recognised university.
Specializations in Philosophy
There are various specializations available in Philosophy. These specializations are also known as the branches of philosophy. Some of the main branches of philosophy that are important in the career and scope of philosophy are described below:
Metaphysics
Metaphysics has always been a hot topic in intellectual circles. It explains the nature of being and the universe. It has two distinct research areas namely – cosmology and ontology. Cosmology is concerned with the study of the universe’s evolution, origins, and ultimate fate, as well as the principles that preserve it in perfect order. Whereas, ontology studies the numerous kinds of things that exist and also about their interactions.
Axiology
Axiology, often known as value theory, investigates the nature of value and its metaphysical dimensions. Worth Theory is also known as Axiology, and it is a discipline of philosophy that studies the value of goodness. Simply defined, axiology examines the concept of value in philosophical terms and debates concerns concerning nature and what is truly valued.
Epistemology
Epistemology is another important aspect of philosophy. This phrase comes from the Greek word ‘episteme,’ which means ‘knowledge, ‘while the other half of the word ‘logy’ means ‘study of.’ It is essentially a study of knowledge. What information do we have? What is knowledge? This is a major question in epistemology. Also, the question of whether knowledge can ever be absolute is often raised along with the limit to how much people can know. How can we determine if we are living in a simulation world? These are some of the most asked questions. Epistemology is the study of knowledge.
Ethics
Everyone tries to act according to established ethical standards in their daily lives. This philosophical concept has many uses in a person’s real life. For example, some organizations have established ethics committees that establish employee codes of conduct. Ethics deals with the definition of right and wrong. It describes a school of thought that teaches us how to act in certain situations that are always controversial among philosophers. And every philosopher defines it according to his or her own subjective understanding.
Aesthetics
Aesthetics is a discipline of philosophy concerned with the nature of beauty and taste, as well as art philosophy (its own area of philosophy that comes out of aesthetics). It investigates aesthetic values that are usually conveyed through taste evaluations.
Logic
The study of the laws of thought, right reasoning, valid inference, or logical truth is commonly referred to as logic. It is a formal science that studies how conclusions follow from premises in a topic-neutral way, i.e. regardless of the specific subject matter under consideration.
Political Philosophy
The word ‘political philosophy’ is frequently used in a colloquial meaning to refer to a broad view of politics, or a certain ethic, belief, or attitude regarding politics that does not necessarily belong to the technical study of philosophy. It is the study of fundamental questions about government, state, law, rights, justice, politics, property, liberty, etc.
Career/Scope of Philosophy
Some of the best career options after Philosophy include the following.
Teacher
Teachers are responsible for creating a curriculum, facilitating class discussions, coaching students, and marking exams. They’re also in charge of encouraging pupils to express themselves freely and introducing them to concepts like ethics, logic, and metaphysics.
Paralegal
Philosophy is linked to the law in many ways, so students interested in pursuing a career in the legal system may study philosophy in college. Some philosophy majors work as paralegals before or instead of entering law school. Paralegals typically work in law firms, assisting lawyers with research, drafting, and organising legal papers. They are also known as legal assistants in other cases. To work as a paralegal, candidates must have at least an associate’s degree and, in some situations, a paralegal certificate.
Marketing Consultant
Companies use marketing consultants to figure out how to best advertise their products or services by understanding and analysing consumer behaviour. They make strategies to boost sales and boost profits. They may also work on promotional initiatives directly and develop marketing content for a range of mediums, such as print, web, and television. Marketing consultants usually have excellent communication skills as well as the ability to comprehend and interpret human behaviour.
Research Consultant
Companies hire research consultants to conduct particular industry-related research and assess the results. It is their responsibility to find answers to a company’s or a client’s questions or problems. They must collect, evaluate, and display information or data in a clear and understandable manner. From technology to medical, research consultants can operate in practically any field.
Data Analyst
Data analysts collect statistics and information for businesses, analyse it, and display it in a clear and intelligible manner. The idea is to improve a company’s plans and judgments using this data. Data analysts should be great problem solvers and communicators who can spot patterns and trends.
Professor
Professors may teach college courses in addition to conducting research and writing scholarly books and papers. In their area of expertise, they prepare lectures, seminars, and coursework for undergraduate and graduate students.
Lawyer
Lawyers provide legal counsel and represent individuals and businesses in court. They may focus on a particular area of law, such as criminal, civil, or corporate law. Lawyers must be committed to justice and have a full understanding of legal institutions and laws. They should be able to communicate effectively and analyse data, as well as construct meaningful and persuasive arguments.
Health Services Administrator
Hospital managers oversee the day-to-day operations of hospitals and other healthcare organisations. They could be in charge of the company’s policy, communications, administration, budgeting, or human resources. They may be in charge of a large facility or a single department. Administrators in the healthcare field should have strong problem-solving and communication abilities, as well as an understanding of human behaviour and societal challenges.
Journalist
Journalists gather information and convey facts to the public for news organisations, research firms, industry journals, and other organisations. To be able to express details in simple terms, they must have good writing, communication, and analytical skills. A journalist may write for print newspapers, the internet, radio programmes, or television shows.
Psychologist
Individuals, families, and groups collaborate with psychologists to solve mental, emotional and other personal challenges. They meet with clients in private and assist with the diagnosis and treatment of mental and behavioural illnesses. Psychologists must have strong listening, communication, and analytical abilities, as well as the ability to comprehend problems from several angles.
FAQs
A Philosopher is a person who has developed a set of ideas and beliefs about the meaning of life or a person who offers views on profound questions related to logic, ethics, metaphysics etc.d the Netherlands.
The top universities to study Philosophy according to QS World University Rankings are New York University (NYU), Rutgers University-New Brunswick, University of Pittsburgh, University of Oxford, and Australian National University.
The top 5 countries around the world for Philosophy are the United Kingdom (UK), the United States of America (USA), Australia, and New Zealand.
We hope this blog has helped you understand what is the Scope of Philosophy. If you’re planning to study philosophy or any other field, contact Leverage Edu today and our experts will help you reach your goal smoothly!