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A verbal analogy draws a similarity between one pair of words and another pair of words. Questions of verbal analogies are asked within the English language category and are a significant component of competitive exams/analogy exam, including TOEFL, RRB, MBA, Bank PO, and CA. Verbal analogies questions and answer to what is verbal analogy will be covered in this article. Strong word knowledge and understanding of how words relate to one another are prerequisites for answering verbal analogies questions correctly. Such verbal analogy questions in analogy exam assess the test-taker’s ability to understand word meanings, comprehend word relationships, and interpret written text. Let us take an example to make you understand what type of verbal analogy questions you can expect in an analogy exam :
Question: All teachers agree that Paresh is the______ intelligent boy in his class
Answer: most
Explanation: In “All teachers agree that Paresh is the ______ intelligent boy in his class”, the word “most” completes the phrase “most intelligent,” indicating that Paresh is the most intelligent boy in his class according to the consensus of all teachers. The superlative form “most” emphasizes Paresh’s exceptional level of intelligence compared to his peers.
Table of Contents
What is Verbal Analogy?
If you are wondering what is verbal analogy . Then the answer is : Verbal analogy is a cognitive tool used to discern relationships between words. It involves identifying the correlation between word pairs and applying the same logic to new word pairs. It’s very important to solving puzzles where one word is to another as a third word is to an unknown fourth word. For example, if “cat” is to “meow,” as “dog” is to “bark,” then the verbal analogy suggests that dogs bark, drawing a relationship between the actions of cats and dogs.Hope you have got your answer to what is verbal analogy.
Types of Verbal Analogies in Analogy Exam
After answering your query on what is verbal analogy let usnow state several types of Verbal Analogies asked in analogy exam .We have explained all the types below so the students can understand how to tackle these questions and score well in their exams.
| Type of Verbal Analogies | Description for Verbal Analogies |
| Word verbal analogy questions | The analogy is based on relationships between words, such as synonyms, antonyms, cause and effect, country and capital, etc. |
| Number verbal analogy questions | Analogy based on relationships between numbers, including even and odd numbers, addition and subtraction, multiplication and division, square and cube roots, etc. |
| Alphabet verbal analogy questions | Analogy based on relationships between letters, such as vowels or consonants, increasing/decreasing position of letters, reverse order of position, skipped letter relation, etc. |
| Mixed verbal analogy questions | Analogy involves a combination of letters and numbers with various relationships, including the position of alphabets, sum or product of positions, etc. |
| Direct/Simple verbal analogy questions | Analogy where two elements are given with a specific relationship, and the task is to identify a similar relationship in another pair of elements. |
| Completing/Choosing the Analogous Pair | The analogy is where two components are given with a specific relationship, and the task is to choose another component/pair with a similar relationship from the options. |
| Multiple Word/Number Analogy | This type of verbal analogy is where a group of three interrelated words/numbers is given, and the task is to identify another group with a similar relationship from the options. |
| Choosing a Similar Word/Number | An analogy is where a set of three numbers/words is given, and the task is to select another set with a similar relationship among the given options. |
Sample Analogy Questions On Each Of The Types of Verbal Analogies
Practice verbal analogy questions to excel in analogy exam. We have provided below more than 50+verbal analogy questions with their solutions :
Word – Verbal Analogies
Question 1: In the same way that “Doctor” is related to “Hospital,” which of the following is related to “School”?
(a) Teacher
(b) Books
(c) Playground
(d) Patients
Answer: (a) Teacher
Explanation: Doctors work in hospitals, similarly, teachers work in schools.
Question 2: If “Cat” is related to “Kitten,” then “Dog” is related to?
(a) Puppy
(b) Cub
(c) Chicken
(d) Cow
Answer: (a) Puppy
Explanation: A Kitten is the young one of a cat, similarly, the puppy is the young one of a dog.
Question 3: In the same way that “India” is related to “Rupee,” which of the following is related to “USA”?
(a) Euro
(b) Dollar
(c) Yen
(d) Pound
Answer: (b) Dollar
Explanation: India’s currency is Rupee, similarly, the currency of the USA is Dollar.
Question 4: If “Earth” is related to “Planet,” then “Moon” is related to?
(a) Star
(b) Satellite
(c) Sun
(d) Comet
Answer: (b) Satellite
Explanation: Earth is a planet, and the Moon is its natural satellite.
Question 5: If “Fear” is related to “Courage,” then “Hunger” is related to?
(a) Satisfaction
(b) Fullness
(c) Appetite
(d) Food
Answer: (a) Satisfaction
Explanation: Courage is the opposite of fear, similarly, satisfaction is the opposite of hunger.
Number – Verbal Analogies
Question 1: If 8 is related to 64, then 6 is related to?
(a) 36
(b) 12
(c) 64
(d) 24
Answer: (a) 36
Explanation: 8 squared is 64, similarly, 6 squared is 36.
Question 2: If 15 is related to 3, then 20 is related to?
(a) 2
(b) 4
(c) 6
(d) 5
Answer: (b) 4
Explanation: 15 divided by 5 equals 3, similarly, 20 divided by 5 equals 4.
Question 3: If 18 is related to 6, then 24 is related to?
(a) 8
(b) 10
(c) 12
(d) 14
Answer: (c) 12
Explanation: 18 divided by 3 equals 6, similarly, 24 divided by 2 equals 12.
Question 4: If 25 is related to 5, then 36 is related to?
(a) 9
(b) 6
(c) 8
(d) 12
Answer: (b) 6
Explanation: 25 is the square of 5, similarly, 36 is the square of 6.
Question 5: If 12 is related to 144, then 8 is related to?
(a) 56
(b) 64
(c) 100
(d) 96
Answer: (b) 64
Explanation: 12 multiplied by 12 equals 144, similarly, 8 multiplied by 8 equals 64.
Alphabet – Verbal Analogies
Question 1: If A is related to Z, then B is related to?
(a) Y
(b) X
(c) W
(d) V
Answer: (a) Y
Explanation: A is the first letter and Z is the last, similarly, B is the second letter and Y is the second last.
Question 2: If E is related to B, then F is related to?
(a) C
(b) D
(c) A
(d) G
Answer: (b) D
Explanation: E is the fifth letter and B is the second letter, so F (the sixth letter) should be related to the third letter, which is D.
Question 3: If M is related to N, then O is related to?
(a) N
(b) P
(c) Q
(d) R
Answer: (b) P
Explanation: M is one position ahead of N, similarly, O is one position ahead of P.
Question 4: If J is related to H, then K is related to?
(a) M
(b) L
(c) N
(d) O
Answer: (b) L
Explanation: J is two positions behind H, similarly, K should be two positions behind, which is L.
Question 5: If Y is related to Z, then X is related to?
(a) Y
(b) Z
(c) W
(d) V
Answer: (c) W
Explanation: Y is one position ahead of Z, similarly, X should be one position ahead of W.
Mixed – Verbal Analogies
Question 1: If “Orange” is related to “Fruit” as “Oak” is related to?
(a) Pine
(b) Maple
(c) Elm
(d) Tree
Answer: (d) Tree
Explanation: Orange is a type of fruit, similarly, Oak is a type of tree.
Question 2: If “Man” is related to “Human” as “Cat” is related to?
(a) Feline
(b) Mammal
(c) Canine
(d) Dog
Answer: (a) Feline
Explanation: Man is a synonym for Human, similarly, Cat is a synonym for Feline.
Question 3: If “Square” is related to “4” as “Triangle” is related to?
(a) 2
(b) 3
(c) 5
(d) 6
Answer: (b) 3
Explanation: A square has four sides, similarly, a triangle has three sides.
Question 4: If “Red” is related to “Color” as “Lion” is related to?
(a) Predator
(b) Animal
(c) Carnivore
(d) Mammal
Answer: (b) Animal
Explanation: Red is a type of color, similarly, Lion is a type of animal.
Question 5: If “France” is related to “Paris” as “Italy” is related to?
(a) Venice
(b) Rome
(c) Milan
(d) Florence
Answer: (b) Rome
Explanation: Paris is the capital of France, similarly, Rome is the capital of Italy.
Direct/Simple – Verbal Analogies
Question 1: College : Student:: Hospital:?
(a) Doctor
(b) Nurse
(c) Medicine
(d) Patient
Answer: (d) Patient
Explanation: Students go to college, and similarly, patients go to hospitals.
Question 2: Major: Lieutenant:: Squadron Leader: ?
(a) Group Captain
(b) Flying Attendant
(c) Flying Officer
(d) Pilot Officer
Answer: (c) Flying Officer
Explanation: Major is a rank which comes after Lieutenant in the Indian army, similarly, Squadron Leader is a rank which comes after the Flying Officer rank in the Indian Air Force.
Practice Questions of Verbal Analogies Verbal Ability
Analogous Pair: Cow is to Calf as Dog is to ________.
a) Puppy
b) Kitten
c) Cub
d) Foal
Answer: a) Puppy
Analogous Pair: Pen is to Write as Knife is to ________.
a) Cut
b) Slice
c) Draw
d) Paint
Answer: a) Cut
Analogous Pair: Tree is to Bark as Human is to ________.
a) Skin
b) Hair
c) Muscle
d) Bone
Answer: a) Skin
Analogous Pair: Ocean is to Water as Desert is to ________.
a) Sand
b) Oasis
c) Dune
d) Cactus
Answer: a) Sand
Analogous Pair: Sun is to Bright as Night is to ________.
a) Dark
b) Moon
c) Stars
d) Sky
Answer: a) Dark
Analogous Pair: Teacher is to Classroom as Doctor is to ________.
a) Hospital
b) Office
c) Patient
d) Medicine
Answer: a) Hospital
Analogous Pair: Butterfly is to Cocoon as Bird is to ________.
a) Feathers
b) Nest
c) Egg
d) Beak
Answer: c) Egg
Analogous Pair: Earth is to Planet as Moon is to ________.
a) Star
b) Satellite
c) Sun
d) Asteroid
Answer: b) Satellite
Analogous Pair: Glasses are to Eyesight as Crutches are to ________.
a) Balance
b) Walking
c) Vision
d) Hearing
Answer: b) Walking
Analogous Pair: Orchestra is to Musician as Theatre is to ________.
a) Director
b) Actor
c) Stage
d) Script
Answer: b) Actor
Analogous Pair: Book is to Author as Painting is to ________.
a) Artist
b) Canvas
c) Museum
d) Frame
Answer: a) Artist
Analogous Pair: Seed is to Plant as Egg is to ________.
a) Bird
b) Chicken
c) Nest
d) Hatch
Answer: d) Hatch
Analogous Pair: Earthquake is to Tremor as Thunder is to ________.
a) Lightning
b) Storm
c) Roar
d) Strike
Answer: c) Roar
Analogous Pair: Map is to Directions as Recipe is to ________.
a) Food
b) Ingredients
c) Cooking
d) Dish
Answer: b) Ingredients
Analogous Pair: Lawyer is to Courtroom as Chef is to ________.
a) Restaurant
b) Kitchen
c) Menu
d) Food
Answer: b) Kitchen
Analogous Pair: Moon is to Night as Sun is to ________.
a) Day
b) Brightness
c) Sky
d) Stars
Answer: a) Day
Analogous Pair: Fish is to Aquarium as Bird is to ________.
a) Forest
b) Cage
c) Sky
d) Nest
Answer: b) Cage
Analogous Pair: Dance is to Music as Painting is to ________.
a) Canvas
b) Brush
c) Colors
d) Art
Answer: c) Colors
Analogous Pair: Train is to Track as Car is to ________.
a) Road
b) Highway
c) Driver
d) Steering Wheel
Answer: a) Road
Analogous Pair: Piano is to Music as Brush is to ________.
a) Painter
b) Canvas
c) Art
d) Painting
Answer: d) Painting
Analogous Pair: Flower is to Bloom as Fruit is to ________.
a) Seed
b) Tree
c) Ripen
d) Harvest
Answer: c) Ripen
Analogous Pair: Fire is to Burn as Water is to ________.
a) Flow
b) Evaporate
c) Drip
d) Wet
Answer: b) Evaporate
Analogous Pair: Bee is to Hive as Ant is to ________.
a) Colony
b) Nest
c) Hill
d) Tunnel
Answer: a) Colony
Analogous Pair: Bird is to Feather as Human is to ________.
a) Bone
b) Skin
c) Blood
d) Heart
Answer: b) Skin
Analogous Pair: Rain is to Wet as Sun is to ________.
a) Bright
b) Dry
c) Warm
d) Day
Answer: b) Dry
Analogous Pair: Needle is to Sewing as Hammer is to ________.
a) Nail
b) Wood
c) Hit
d) Construct
Answer: a) Nail
Analogous Pair: Flower is to Petal as Apple is to ________.
a) Fruit
b) Stem
c) Seed
d) Tree
Answer: b) Stem
Analogous Pair: Cat is to Meow as Dog is to ________.
a) Bark
b) Wag
c) Howl
d) Growl
Answer: a) Bark
Analogous Pair: Tire is to Vehicle as Shoe is to ________.
a) Foot
b) Walk
c) Run
d) Jog
Answer: a) Foot
Analogous Pair: Globe is to Earth as Compass is to ________.
a) Direction
b) Map
c) North
d) South
Answer: a) Direction
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