IELTS Marking Scheme & Band Chart

IELTS stands for International English Language Testing System, and it is an essential exam if you wish to immigrate or study abroad. The test gives an average band score accordingly to the Reading, Writing, Listening, and Speaking scores. The scores in IELTS are calculated in terms of ‘band scores’. The band score ranges from 0-9, each band represents a different level of competence. Band 0 is given when a candidate did not attempt the test, and band 9 means high expertise in the language. To know more about IELTS Marking Scheme & Band Chart, keep reading this blog!

How IELTS Band Scores are Calculated?

The average of the four component scores, rounded to the closest full or half band, is the Overall Band Score. The component scores are equally weighted. If the average of the four components is less than.25, the Overall Band Score is rounded up to the next half band; otherwise, it is rounded up to the next whole band. If the average is less than .25 or .75, the overall score is rounded down.

Reading 6.5 + Writing 5 + Speaking 7 + Listening 6.5 = 25

Divide 25 by 4 = 6.25

Ends in .25 so round up to the next half band

Overall band score = 6.5

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How is the IELTS Writing Test marked?

The IELTS Writing examination is marked by qualified IELTS examiners who are carefully trained and overseen to ensure consistency and quality of marking, regardless of where the test is taken in the world. They mark your Writing examination with at least two examiners, and occasionally up to three or four, to ensure the highest degree of accuracy and fairness possible. Your Writing exam response is graded on ‘task response,’ ‘coherence and cohesiveness,’ ‘lexical resource,’ and ‘grammatical range and correctness.’

How is the IELTS Speaking Test marked?

The IELTS Speaking test is designed to simulate a conversation in real life. During the exam, you will sit in a private, quiet room with a competent examiner who will converse with you. While speaking to a stranger can be tough, make the most of it! With IELTS, the examiner can slow down for you, speed up for you, or even repeat or rephrase a question if you wish. The examiner is there to help you perform to your full potential. Your speaking abilities are evaluated based on several factors, including ‘fluency and coherence,’ ‘lexical resource,’ ‘pronunciation,’ ‘grammatical range,’ and ‘accuracy.’ 

How is the IELTS Reading Test marked?

You will answer 40 questions on the Reading test. Multiple choice, True/False/Not Given, matching, and sentence completion are among the question types used. Because your responses are either correct or incorrect, the marking differs from the Speaking and Writing assessments. Each correct answer will earn you one mark, with the overall number of marks determining your band score.

IELTS Academic Reading Marking Scheme:

• Band score 5 = 15 out of a raw score of 40
• Band score 6 = 23 out of a raw score of 40
• Band score 7 = 30 out of a raw score of 40
• Band score 8 = 35 out of a raw score of 40

IELTS General Reading Marking Scheme:

• Band score 4 = 15 out of a raw score of 40
• Band score 5 = 23 out of a raw score of 40
• Band score 6 = 30 out of a raw score of 40
• Band score 7 = 34 out of a raw score of 40
• Band score 8 = 38 out of a raw score of 40

How is the IELTS Listening Test marked?

You will answer 40 questions about audio clips that will be played to you throughout the Listening test. Because your responses are either correct or incorrect, the marking differs from the Speaking and Writing assessments. Each correct answer will earn you one mark, with the overall number of marks determining your band score. The table below shows the average number of points needed to get a specific band score on the Listening test:

• Band score 5 = 16 out of a raw score of 40
• Band score 6 = 23 out of a raw score of 40
• Band score 7 = 30 out of a raw score of 40
• Band score 8 = 35 out of a raw score of 40

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