Essay on Srinivasa Ramanujan in 100 and 500 Words for School Students

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Essay On Srinivasa Ramanujan

Dr. S Ramanujan is recognized as one of the greatest Mathematicians in the world, owing to his contributions to this academic field. His most commendable works include “The Journal of the Indian Mathematical Society” and  “Ramanujan Summation” method. Also, his becoming a member of the “London Mathematical Society in Britain” is an achievement to be proud of. Acknowledging his dedication to the field of mathematics, in 2012, Dr. Manmohan Singh declared 22 December as “National Mathematics Day”. To learn more about this Math genius, let us explore the Essay on Srinivasa Ramanujan in 150 and 500 words. 

Also Read: 20 Most Famous Indian Mathematicians

Essay on Srinivasa Ramanujan in 150 words

Here is an Essay on Srinivasa Ramanujan in 150 words:

Srinivasa Ramanujan was born on 22 December 1887 in Erode, a remote town in Tamil Nadu, India. He was born to Kuppuswamy Srinivasa Iyengar, a clerk, and Komalatamma, a homemaker. 
His interest in Mathematics was evident from his school days. His love for the subject flourished in his college days. He published his first paper ‘Journal of the Indian Mathematical Society’ in 1911. Owing to his constant efforts like this, he was called to England by GF Hardy, a renowned Mathematician.
Some of his key contributions include working on the Hypergeometric Series, the Elliptic Integrals, and Zeta Function. Also, his “Ramanujan Summation” method was widely adopted in university curricula across the world. He also found different ways in which a positive integer can be expressed as the sum of positive integers. Moreover, he was also elected as a member of the Royal Society of London in his later life. 
But, sadly enough his growth was contained by Tuberculosis (TB). He was diagnosed with TB in 1917 in England and he succumbed to death in 1920 in India. 

Also Read: Famous Mathematicians of All Times

Essay on Srinivasa Ramanujan in 500 words

Now, let us go through an Essay on Srinivasa Ramanujan in 500 words:

Srinivasa Ramanujan, born on 22 December 1887, in the southern Indian town of Erode, Tamil Nadu, came from a modest background. His father, Kuppuswamy Srinivasa Iyengar, worked as a clerk in a saree shop. While his mother, Komalatamma, dedicated herself to homemaking. From a very young age, Ramanujan displayed a remarkable passion for Mathematics, due to which he came to be recognized as a child prodigy. He spent his early years in the small town of Erode where he acquired the basic knowledge of mathematics and later became the genius who inspires students to date. 

He acquired his school education from Madras where he emerged as a promising student. His interest in Mathematics made him win many competitions at the school level. However, his tilt towards only one subject became a hurdle in college. But, a curious mind is hard to contain. He constantly worked toward developing his archive of Mathematical concepts, ideas, and theorems. While building his collection, he shared his work with international mathematicians. 

Further, in 1912, he started working as a clerk in the Madras Post Trust Office, where his manager, S.N. Aiyar, encouraged him to contact Godfrey.H. Hardy, a renowned mathematician at Cambridge University. In 1913, Ramanujan sent a remarkable letter to Hardy, mentioning his 120 theorems as a sample of his work. Hardy, along with another Cambridge mathematician, J.E. Littlewood carefully analysed Ramanujam’s work. Both of them acknowledge Ramanujan’s work as the product of true genius. This marked the beginning of Ramanujam’s journey and recognition as one of the greatest mathematicians.

Owing to this recognition, Ramanujan received a grant from Trinity College, Cambridge and a scholarship from the University of Madras. Later, in 1914, Srinivasa moved to England to meet Hardy who wanted to mentor and include him in research work. During his partnership with Hardy, Ramanujan’s understanding of mathematics became quite popular among the stalwarts in this field. 
In England, S Ramanujan worked on complex areas like the Elliptic Integrals, the Riemann series, functional equations of the zeta function, and the Hypergeometric Series. Further, he devised his method called “Ramanujan Summation” to find the sum of divergent series. Despite his achievements, his knowledge had some gaps. He was unfamiliar with Cauchy’s theorem, the classical theory of quadratic forms, and doubly periodic functions. Additionally, his understanding of what constituted a mathematical proof was somewhat vague. Despite his brilliance, some of his theorems related to prime numbers turned out to be incorrect.

Nevertheless, he continued to explore different aspects of the Mathematical field. He continued to make significant progress, particularly in the field of partition of numbers. This involves finding the various ways a positive integer can be expressed as the sum of positive integers. Also, his research papers were published in English and European journals. Later, in 1918, he earned the prestigious honour of being elected to the Royal Society of London.

After living a fruitful life of learning and teachings, S Ramanujan became a victim of Tuberculosis (TB) in 1917 in England and came back to India in 1919 after his health started to deteriorate. He lost his life to tuberculosis (TB) in 1920. However, his legacy still lives on. 

Also Read: Ramanujan Fellowship

FAQs

Q.1. When is National Mathematics Day celebrated?

Ans: National Mathematics Day is celebrated on 22 December each year as it is the birth date of Dr S Ramanujan.

Q.2. Which was the first published paper of Dr S Ramanujan?

Ans: “The Journal of the Indian Mathematical Society” was Ramanujan’s first published paper.

Q.3. When did Dr S Ramanjuan die?

Ans: Dr Srinivasa Ramanujan lost his life to TB on 26 April 1920.

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