Where did the Chipko Movement First Started in India?

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Chipko Movement First Started

In 1973, the Chipko movement was started in the Reni Village of Chamoli District, Uttar Pradesh state. This movement is also known as Chipko Andolan. At that time it was started in the Himalayan Range of Uttrakhand State (Earlier the part of Uttar Pradesh). This movement was started by Sundarlal Bahuguna and Chandi Prasad Bhatt.

This was a non-violent movement led by rural villagers to protect the forest and trees. The main objective of Chipko Andolan was to stop logging funded by the government. The women of that area played an important role. The word “Chipko” is a Hindi word that means “To Hug”. Initially, it was limited to the Himalayan Ranges only but later it became one the greatest forest-saving campaign.

Background of Chipko Movement

In the year 1963, the Uttar Pradesh state was in the developing phase, especially in the Himalayan ranges. The forest of that location was full of resources that attracted the attention of several foreign companies. 

Source: Wikipedia

On the other hand, villagers depended on forests for their needs, including fuel, food, and water. When foreign companies started deforestation, it disturbed the life of local people. With the objective of opposing them, the Chipko Andolan started in Reni Village of Chamoli District.

Facts About Chipko Andloan

  • The Chipko movement was initiated by Sunderlal Bahuguna.
  • Gaura Devi, Sudesha Devi, and Bachni Devi are women leaders in the movement.
  • Chipko Andolan started in the year 1973.
  • Saving trees and forests was the main objective of Chipko Andolan.

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Summary

Where did the Chipko Movement First Started in India?

Reni Village of Uttar Pradesh was the first place where the Chipko movement was started in 1973.  People came together to save trees from deforestation.

Also Read: Which is the Longest River in India?

FAQs

Where did the Chipko Movement First Started in India?

The Chipko movement started in Reni village of Uttar Pradesh (Now in Uttrakhand).

Who started Chipko Andolan?

Sundarlal Bahuguna started the Chipko andolan. Gaura Devi, Sudesha Devi, Bachni Devi, and Chandi Prasad Bhatt played important roles in the movement.

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