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The full form of UNO is the United Nations Organization. It is an international organization that maintains international peace and security, developing friendly relations around the world, and achieving international cooperation.
The headquarters of UNO is based in New York and its main offices are in Geneva, Nairobi, Vienna, and the Hague. It is one of the most popular international organizations across the world. Read on to learn more about UNO.
Table of Contents
When was UNO Founded?
UNO was founded in 1945 after World War II with the ultimate goal of preventing future world wars. On 25 April 1945, 50 nations decided to meet in San Francisco for a conference and drafted the UN Charter. On 25 June 1945, the draft was adopted. UNO began its operations on 24 October 1945.
It only had 51 members in the initial phases. Today it has 193 nations serving as a member.
Leaders of UNO
| Secretary‑General | António Guterres |
| Deputy Secretary-General | Amina J. Mohammed |
| General Assembly President | Csaba Kőrösi |
| Economic and Social Council President | Collen Vixen Kelapile |
| Security Council Presidency | Russia |
United Nations: International Women’s Day
Councils of UNO
The UN has six principal organs:
- General Assembly
- Security Council
- Economic and Social Council
- International Court of Justice
- UN Secretariat
- Trusteeship Council
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Specialized Agencies of UNO
The UNO Charter has set forth that each primary organ of the UNO can establish various specialized agencies to fulfill its duty. There are fifteen specialized agencies for UNO. They pursue diverse functions such as international travel, preventing and addressing pandemics, and promoting economic development.
| Acronym | Agency Name |
| FAO | Food and Agriculture Organization |
| ICAO | International Civil Aviation Organization |
| IFAD | International Fund for Agricultural Development |
| ILO | International Labour Organization |
| IMO | International Maritime Organization |
| IMF | International Monetary Fund |
| ITU | International Telecommunication Union |
| UNESCO | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization |
| UNIDO | United Nations Industrial Development Organization |
| UNWTO | World Tourism Organization |
| UPU | Universal Postal Union |
| WBG | World Bank Group |
| WHO | World Health Organization |
| WIPO | World Intellectual Property Organization |
| WMO | World Meteorological Organization |
FAQ
In the UNO game, you basically have to shed your hand first to win this fast-paced card game.
Spread 7 cards each and make sure to match colors or animals, ditch your cards, and yell “UNO” when down to one!
The UN has six main bodies: General Assembly, Security Council, Economic and Social Council, International Court of Justice, and Secretariat.
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