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The full form of INA stands for the Indian National Army. The Indian National Army, also known as Azad Hind Fauj, was a prominent armed force during India’s struggle for independence from British colonial rule. Led by nationalist leader Subhash Chandra Bose, the INA played an important role in India’s freedom movement. Read on to know more about INA.
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History Behind INA
The Indian National Army was formed on August 18, 1942, in Singapore, with the aim of liberating India from British domination. Subhas Chandra Bose, fondly called Netaji, was instrumental in establishing and leading the organization. Bose had a strong belief in armed struggle as a means to achieve independence, and he rallied thousands of Indian soldiers and civilians from Southeast Asia to join the INA.
During World War II, the INA collaborated with the Japanese forces, who were fighting against the British in Southeast Asia. Bose sought assistance from Japan to secure military and logistical support for the INA’s operations. The INA’s primary objective was to march into India, wage a full-scale armed revolt, and overthrow the British Raj.
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Significance of INA
The INA’s formation had a significant impact on the freedom struggle in India. It ignited a sense of patriotism and inspired many Indians, both within the country and abroad, to actively participate in the fight for independence. The INA’s slogan “Jai Hind” (Victory to India) became a rallying cry for nationalists, symbolizing their commitment to achieving a free and sovereign nation.
The Indian National Army played a pivotal role in the struggle for independence, and its members are revered as heroes who made significant sacrifices for their motherland. The INA’s efforts not only raised awareness about India’s fight for freedom but also created a sense of unity and nationalism among Indians.
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Notable Operations of INA
The INA carried out several military campaigns and engaged in battles against the British forces. One of the most notable operations was the Burma Campaign, where the INA fought alongside the Japanese army to liberate Burma (now Myanmar) from British control. Although the INA faced numerous challenges, it demonstrated valour and resilience, garnering support and admiration from Indians worldwide.
Today, the INA serves as a symbol of courage, sacrifice, and the unwavering determination of individuals to secure the nation’s independence. It reminds us of the sacrifices made by countless freedom fighters who fought bravely and relentlessly for India’s sovereignty.
Women Regiment of INA
One of the interesting facets of the INA was it comprised a women’s regiment. This women’s unit was led by Lakshmi Sahgal and was named Jhansi ki Rani Regiment. Each of the women was trained for combat situations and belonged to the Burma and Malaya region. The contribution of Lakshmi Sahgal is also prominent in Indian politics after independence.
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