The full form of IADF is the International Agricultural Development Fund. It is a specialized agency of the United Nations that was established in 1977 to help reduce rural poverty and hunger in developing countries. The IADF provides grants and loans to governments and non-governmental organizations to finance projects that improve agricultural productivity, increase food security, and empower poor rural people.
History of IADF
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The IADF has 176 member states and is headquartered in Rome, Italy. It has a staff of over 800 people and an annual budget of over $2 billion. The IADF has made significant progress in reducing rural poverty and hunger. Since its inception, the IADF has helped to finance over 3,000 projects that have benefited over 200 million people. The IADF is committed to continuing its work to help achieve the Sustainable Development Goals, including SDG 1, which is to end poverty in all its forms everywhere.
Key Functions of IADF
Here are some of the IADF’s key activities include:
- Providing grants and loans to finance agricultural development projects
- Supporting research and development in agricultural technologies
- Promoting policies that support sustainable agricultural development
- Building the capacity of rural communities to participate in agricultural development
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Projects of IADF
Here are some of the projects that IADF has supported in India:
- The Drought-Resilient Agriculture Project in Gujarat has helped to improve the resilience of farmers to drought by providing them with access to better irrigation systems, drought-tolerant crops, and weather information.
- The Women’s Dairy Development Project in Karnataka has helped to empower women dairy farmers by providing them with training, credit, and marketing support.
- The Sustainable Agriculture and Natural Resource Management Project in Madhya Pradesh has helped to improve the management of natural resources, such as water and forests, in order to reduce the impact of climate change on rural communities.
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Main Areas of IADF
The IFAD’s work is focused on four main areas:
- Improving agricultural productivity: IADF helps farmers to increase their yields by providing them with access to improved seeds, fertilizers, and irrigation. It also helps them to adopt new agricultural practices, such as crop rotation and conservation farming.
- Increasing food security: IADF helps to reduce hunger and malnutrition by providing food assistance to the most vulnerable people, such as children, pregnant women, and breastfeeding mothers. It also helps to improve the nutritional content of food crops.
- Empowering poor rural people: IADF helps poor rural people improve their livelihoods by providing them with access to credit, training, and markets. It also helps them to organize themselves and participate in decision-making processes.
- Promoting sustainable agricultural development: IADF promotes agricultural practices that are environmentally friendly and that help to protect natural resources. It also helps to reduce the impact of climate change on rural communities.
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