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The Full Form of GSI is the Geological Survey of India. Under the Ministry of Mines, GSI is a scientific Government of India agency founded on the 4th of March, 1851 with its headquarters in Kolkata, West Bengal. In the world, GSI is also one of the oldest organizations and the second oldest survey in India. Furthermore, GSI is the primary source of fundamental earth science data for the government, industries, as well as the public. The GSI actively engages as an official participant in key sectors such as coal, steel, metals, power, cement, and international geoscientific conferences. The other regional offices are in Lucknow, Hyderabad, Jaipur, Nagpur, and Shillong. The current executive is Shri Janardan Prasad.
Also Read: Branches of Geology
What is the Work of GSI?
The Geological Survey of India (GSI) functions as a premier institution dedicated to Earth science research and exploration. In addition, engaging in extensive surveys and studies, GSI plays a crucial role in unraveling the geological intricacies of the Indian subcontinent. Its work spans mapping, exploration, and assessment of mineral resources, as well as a focus on understanding natural disasters like earthquakes and landslides.
Also Read: MSc in Engineering Geology
What are the Objectives of GSI?
Other than undertaking geological, geophysical, and geochemical surveys and studies to evaluate the geological characteristics, mineral resources, and natural hazards present in India. The objectives of GSI are as follows:
- Primary Objective: GSI aims to be the leading authority in Earth sciences.
- Information Dissemination: GSI provides crucial geological data to the government, industries, and the public.
- Sustainable Development: The institution actively contributes to sustainable development efforts.
- Sectoral Engagement: GSI is an official participant in key sectors, including steel, coal, metals, cement, and power industries.
- International Collaboration: GSI engages in international geoscientific forums to foster global collaboration.
- Deeper Understanding: Through its participation, GSI contributes to a more profound global understanding of Earth’s dynamics.
- Pivotal Role: GSI plays a pivotal role in promoting informed decision-making.
- Responsible Resource Use: The institution facilitates the responsible use of Earth’s resources through its initiatives.
Also Read: How to Become a Geological Engineer?
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