GRE Quant Syllabus

The Quantitative Reasoning section of the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) is considered one of the toughest sections to ace as the questions in this section are usually a perplexing mix of complicated concepts. If that is not enough, the vast and exhaustive GRE Quant syllabus can seem pretty intimidating. But don’t worry! By understanding the requirements of the GRE Quant syllabus, it can be broken down into small workable units to get a better understanding of the fundamental concepts, which will help in making the entire preparation process easier.

Overview of GRE Quant Syllabus

The Quantitative Reasoning section tests a candidate’s ability to interpret and perform logic-based calculations and reasoning with perfection. It is not a theoretical test. Rather, it tests a candidate’s hold on elementary maths-based topics. It has questions related to analysis and problem-solving along with loads of quantitative information that expect you to find out a particular unknown quantity. Questions that may seem difficult at the outset may just be a play of numbers or words or both. The test-taker needs to know the required mathematical concepts in and out and discern as to what concepts to apply to which questions. A simple calculator is allowed for all menial calculations.

GRE Syllabus 2022

GRE Exam Pattern	Number of Questions	Allotted Time
GRE Analytical Writing Section Question type: Analyse an Issue task and Analyse an Argument task.	1 + 1(One “Analyse an Issue” task and one “Analyse an Argument” task)	60 mins(30 minutes per task)
GRE Verbal Reasoning Section Question type: Reading Comprehension, Text Completion and Sentence Equivalence.	20 + 20(Two sections with 20 questions per section)	60 mins(30 minutes per section)
GRE Quantitative Reasoning Question type: Quantitative Comparison Questions, Multiple-choice Questions and Numeric Entry Questions	20 + 20(Two sections with 20 questions per section)	70 mins(35 minutes per section)

GRE Quant Syllabus: Number of Questions Asked and Exam Duration

The types and number of questions asked in the quantitative section of this computer-based GRE test have been explained below. If you want to know what is the syllabus for GRE, then read our blog on GRE Exam Syllabus!

Important Topics

When it comes to the GRE Quant syllabus, then you must know that this section evaluates your understanding of high school-level mathematics and statistics. The idea is to assess the understanding of elementary mathematical concepts and due to this, topics like trigonometry, calculus, etc., are not included in the Quant section. Enlisted are the topics which form an integral part of this tricky section:

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List of topics covered in the GRE Quant Syllabus includes the following

Ratio and proportion	Profit and loss
Simple and compound interest	Speed, distance and time
Permutation & combination	Linear equations
Quadratic equations	Sets Theory
Statistics	Powers and roots
Probability	Pipes, cisterns, work, time
Lines and angles	Triangles
Polygon	Quadrilateral
Circles	Coordinate geometry
Order of operations	Volume and surface area
Percentage	Number properties

Arithmetic

This sub-section deals with the basic foundation concepts of Mathematics. Topics included in this section are:

• The Number System like prime numbers, whole and natural numbers, composite numbers, co-prime numbers, integers, and number line-odd and even properties.
• Divisibility
• Factorization
• Mathematical Operations like Simplification and BODMAS
• Roots and Exponent Concepts
• Ratio and Proportion
• Percentages
• Absolute and Relative Value
• Decimals, Rates and related concepts.

Algebra

• Simplification Techniques
• Functions
• Relations
• Equations
• Inequalities
• Exponent and Root Operations
• Quadratic Equations and Inequalities 
• Simultaneous Equations
• Conversion of Word Problems into Equations
• Coordinate geometry
• Graphs Construction and Interpretation
• Slopes

Geometry

• Basic knowledge of lines (parallel, straight, etc)
• Angles (degrees, common types, etc) 
• Triangles (types etc)
• Quadrilaterals
• Polygons
• Congruence and Similarity
• Pythagoras property
• Area and Perimeter
• Volume and Three-dimensional figures.

Data Analysis

Questions from this category tend to be tricky. Major topics include:

• Mean
• Mode
• Median
• Standard Deviation
• Measures of Variability
• Percentile and Quartile
• Lines
• Tables and Boxes
• Bar Graphs
• Pie Charts
• Scatter Graphs
• Frequency Distributions 

It also includes primary Probability and statistics concepts like,

• Simple Events
• Compound Events
• Random Variables
• Various Probability Distributions
• Permutations and Combinations
• Venn Diagrams.

GRE Arithmetic	GRE Algebra	GRE Geometry	GRE Data Analysis
Properties	Exponents	Parallel and perpendicular lines	Descriptive statistics such as- mean, median, mode, range, standard deviation, interquartile range, quartiles, and percentiles
Integers	Factoring	Circles	Interpretation of data in tables and graphs
Divisibility	Simplifying algebraic expressions	Triangles — including isosceles, equilateral and 30°-60°-90° triangles	Elementary probability
Factorization	Relations	Quadrilaterals and other polygons	Counting methods, such as combinations, permutations
Prime numbers	Function	Congruent and similar figures	Venn diagrams
Remainders	Functions	Three-dimensional figures, area, perimeter, and volume	–
Odd and even integers	Intercepts and slopes of lines	Pythagorean theorem	–
Sequences of numbers	Equations and inequalities	Angle measurement in degrees	–
Decimal representation	Simultaneous equations and inequalities	–	–
Number line	Equations to solve word problems	–	–
Absolute value	Coordinate geometry	–	–
Rate	Graphs of functions	–	–
Ratio	Equations and inequalities	–	–
Arithmetic operations	Linear and quadratic equations and inequalities	–	–
Exponents and roots	–	–	–
Estimation	–	–	–
Percent	–	–	–

GRE Quant Sample Questions

Here are a few sample questions based on the GRE Quant syllabus that you can expect in the examination:

F is seven years older than G. Find out the age of F in five years if in twelve years, F will be twice as old as G.

A truck runs 10 kilometres on every litre of petrol. Every litre of petrol costs around  INR 90/litre. 235 kilometres, what was the total cost of petrol burnt?

A pair of shoes, for the last six months [2019] was priced at $80 . On 1st January, there was an increase in the price of 20%. Even though there was an increase, an employee purchased a pair of shoes with a 10% employee discount. How much did it cost for the employee?

A) $70
B) $86.40
C) $82
D) $88

There are two equations:
7A+x^2
12B-x^2

Figure out whether:

A) Quantity A is Greater
B) Quantity B is Greater
C) Both are Equal
D) Information Insufficient

There were 5 finalists In a fashion show. While one of them was bestowed with the “ Best Hairstyle” award, the other one was awarded the “Honorable Mention.” In how many ways can the 2 awards be given out?

A) 15
B) 10
C) 25
D) 20

FAQs

Many questions, like the above-mentioned ones, look unconventional and complex. Needless to say, finding the right study materials and tests can be a daunting task. If you are not confident in your preparation for the GRE exam then don’t worry! Take the online classes from industry experts at Leverage Edu who will not only curate a study plan for you but will also provide conceptual clarity through one-on-one sessions!