What are Adverbial Phrases (& Clauses): Definition & Examples

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Adverbial Phrases: Imagine yourself forming a sentence as painting a canvas. You will use the colour of verbs to imprint the main subject, while the paintbrushes called adverbs will give a strong definition to those colours. But, Adverbial phrases take it a step further and are like a whole tool kit. They are such impressive English words that work together to modify the verb in more precise and interesting ways. 

However, to own that painting tool kit called adverbial phrases, you would first need to differentiate them from adverbial clauses, and learn how to form and use them through examples. Therefore, let’s find out more about this tool in this blog and hone your skills to be at par with a grammar nazi.

What are Adverbial Phrases?

When you have to define adverbial phrases, you can think of them as a mini-sentence tucked inside your main sentence. As per the standard definition, they are also referred to as a group of words that take the role of a verb in a sentence. Thereafter, it describes a verb, adjective, and sometimes even another adverb for easy comprehension. 

So, just in case you are looking for an answer for ‘how, when, where, or when’ within a sentence, the adverbial phrases need to be there. 

For Example, Sarah arrived at dawn.

[Note how the verb ‘arrived’ is backed by the phrase ‘at dawn’. It elaborates on when the action has taken place.]

Learn all about Adverbs – Definition, Types, Use Here!

How to Form Adverbial Phrases?

Before focusing on the rules to form adverbial phrases, you should first go through the types of adverbs. It will help you to master its usage like a native English speaker and avoid any potential English errors. For now, you can steal a glance at the table below and quickly move forward to the learning rules. 

TypesUsageExample
TimeWhen something happensHe arrived shortly afterwards.
PlaceWhere something happensThey walked hand-in-hand along the beach. 
MannerHow something happensHe typed furiously.
ReasonWhy something happensThey left in search of food.
DegreeHow much/to what extent something happensThe sun shone brightly.

Rules to Form Adverbial Phrases

Now, let’s find out how to form adverbial phrases without harming any grammatical rules. 

  • Position: They can be placed in various positions in a sentence, but to be precise, they come before the verb they modify, after the verb, or at the end of the sentence.
  • Commas: When an adverbial phrase interrupts the flow of the sentence, especially at the beginning, use a comma to set it off.
  • Conciseness: Aim for clarity and avoid overly long or convoluted phrases.

Find out more reads on grammar rules below!

5+ Golden Rules for Prepositions10 Article Rules with Examples
Tenses RulesDegree of Comparison Rules

Adverbial Phrases Example Sentences

Next, check out these example sentences of adverbial phrases for further understanding of their types and rules from the discussions above:

  1. She silently crept through the shadows, her footsteps barely a whisper. (Manner)
  2. The train hurtled across the countryside, reaching its destination just before dusk. (Time)
  3. They huddled around the crackling fire, sharing stories and laughter. (Place)
  4. Driven by ambition, she pursued her goals with unwavering determination. (Reason)
  5. The music faded like a breath of wind, leaving a hush in its wake. (Simile, Manner)
  6. He spoke with a heavy heart, his voice thick with emotion. (Manner)
  7. They waited patiently for the news, Esperanza flickering in their eyes. (Manner)
  8. The sun dipped below the horizon, painting the sky with hues of orange and purple. (Manner)
  9. They walked hand-in-hand along the beach, their footprints disappearing in the sand. (Manner, Place)
  10. Lost in thought, she wandered through the maze of bookshelves, drawn by the scent of old paper. (Manner)

Adverb phrases in English || Adverbial phrases || A must watch lesson

Difference Between Adverbial Phrases and Clauses

So far, you might have gained confidence in using adverbial phrases through the implication of examples and rules. But, sometimes they can be confused with clauses, given their overlapping functionality. After all, they both modify verbs, adjectives and other adverbs. 

Therefore, let’s not tumble upon their identification in future and find out more about their similarities and differences hereon. 

Criteria of Analysis Adverbial PhrasesAdverbial Clauses
DefinitionGroup of words acting like an adverb to modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.Group of words acting like an adverb with a subject and verb of its own.
DifferenceNo subject or verb of its ownFunctions like a mini-sentence
ExampleAt midnightWhen the clock struck twelve

Explore more reads on Adverbs below!

Interrogative AdverbsAdverbs of Frequency
Conjunctive AdverbsAdverb of Time
Adverbs for MannerAdjective vs. Adverb

This was all about the Adverbial phrases, its rules and examples. Hopefully, you found it to be helpful and informative. For more such informative reads, stay tuned to Leverage Edu!

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