The full form of STD is Sexually Transmitted Diseases. It can also mean Subscriber Trunk Dialing. The abbreviation has different contexts in different interpretations. It can range from a dangerous disease to a telephone service. In this blog, we will delve into the full form of STD and learn more about the acronym.
In the Context of Disease
Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) are also known as venereal diseases. They are infections that can be communicated from one person to another through sexual contact. These infections can affect various parts of the body including the genitals, rectum and mouth.
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Common STDs include:
- Gonorrhea: It is a bacterial infection that causes pain during urination and also may have abnormal discharge.
- Chlamydia: Chlamydia is an asymptomatic bacterial infection but if it is left untreated, it can lead to infertility.
- Syphilis: It is also a bacterial infection with stages characterized by sores, and skin rashes and if left untreated can cause neurological problems.
- Human Papillomavirus (HPV): A viral infection that can cause genital warts and in some cases cervical cancer.
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): Another viral infection that attacks the immune system and can progress to AIDS if not treated timely.
- Genital Herpes: Viral infection causing painful blisters or sores around the genitals, mouth or rectum.
The prevention of STDs involves consistent and correct condom usage, limiting sexual partners and avoiding sharing syringes or needles. Regular testing and early diagnosis are essential for preventing complications.
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In the Context of Telecommunication
Subscriber Trunk Dialling is the full form of STD when it comes to telecommunications. It is a service that allows telephone subscribers to directly dial long-distance calls without operator assistance. Before STD, the caller had to connect through an operator who would manually set up a connection. STD revolutionized long-distance calling and made it more convenient, efficient and cost-effective. It played an important role in enhancing communication across vast distances.
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