ETO Course: Duration, Fees, Colleges, and Career Prospects

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ETO Course

Do you enjoy reading voyage stories? Have you ever wondered about the professionals who ensure the smooth functioning of large ships and vessels? An Electro-Technical Officer (ETO) plays a crucial role in maintaining and managing a ship’s electrical and electronic systems, from installations to repairs. Pursuing an ETO course can turn your dream of working on a ship into reality.

A career in the maritime sector offers adventure, global exposure, and professional growth. This blog provides a complete guide to the ETO course, its eligibility, syllabus, career opportunities, and the top institutions offering this program.

What is ETO (Electro-Technical Officer) in Merchant Navy?

An Electro-Technical Officer (ETO) joins the Merchant Navy after completing the 4-month ETO course. The training follows strict shipping guidelines and includes practical demonstrations, audio-visual aids, and hands-on sessions. After gaining sufficient sea experience, candidates must appear for the Certificate of Competency (CoC) exam conducted by the Directorate General of Shipping, Government of India. Once certified, they officially become an ETO in the Merchant Navy.

Responsibilities of an ETO

An Electro-Technical Officer (ETO) reports to the Chief Engineer and performs several critical tasks on board. Key responsibilities include:

  • An Electro-Technical Officer (ETO) reports directly to the Chief Engineer and performs several critical tasks on board a ship.
  • The ETO checks all devices and electronic equipment on the ship to ensure there are no malfunctions.
  • Electro-Technical Officer ensures that all required electrical equipment on the vessel is fully functional and up to date.
  • The ETO coordinates technical tasks and maintenance schedules with shore-based technicians to maintain smooth operations.
  • ETO ensures that all equipment needed for safety during emergencies is readily available and operational at all times.

Explore: How to Join Merchant Navy After 12th in India: A Complete Career Guide

Eligibility Requirement for the ETO Course

The Electro-Technical Officer (ETO) Course is a specialised maritime program that prepares candidates for managing all electrical and electronic systems onboard ships. Given the responsibility and technical demands of the role, candidates must meet certain educational, age, medical, and additional requirements. Below is a structured summary of these requirements.

1. Educational Qualification

Candidates must have a strong foundation in science or engineering to handle technical shipboard systems. Eligibility can be based on either higher secondary education or a diploma/degree in relevant fields.

Eligibility for ETO CourseRequirements of ETO
Class 12 Must have passed Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics (PCM), and English as separate subjects. Minimum 50% marks in English in 10th or 12th.
DiplomaDiploma in Electrical, Electronics, Electrical & Electronics, Electronics & Telecommunication, Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering, or related fields. Minimum 60% aggregate marks. English must be studied in the 10th or diploma course conducted in English.
BE/B.TechDegree in Electrical, Electronics, Electrical & Electronics, Electronics & Telecommunication, Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering, or related fields. Lateral entry into the 2nd year after the diploma is allowed if the criteria are met.

2. Age Limit of Electro-Technical Officer (ETO)

The role of an ETO requires mental alertness and physical stamina for 24-hour shipboard operations. Only candidates within the age limit are considered fit for training.

Age Limit of ETODetails of Age Limit of ETO
Maximum Age26 years at the commencement of the course.

3. Medical Fitness for ETO

Being physically and medically fit is crucial for handling technical duties and emergencies at sea. Candidates undergo rigorous medical checks to ensure safety and operational efficiency onboard.

Medical RequirementStandards for Medical Fitenes
VisionMinimum unaided vision of 6/12.
Color VisionNo color blindness; tested with the Ishihara chart.
Hearing & PhysicalMust meet overall fitness requirements as per Merchant Shipping rules.
CertificationA medical fitness certificate issued by a DG Shipping-approved doctor is mandatory.

4. Additional Requirements

Apart from academic and medical qualifications, candidates must fulfill some administrative and selection-related criteria to secure admission.

Additional Requirements of ETODetails of Requirements
PassportValid passport mandatory.
Admission ProcessMay include online test, interview, and medical examination. Candidates must clear all stages for final selection.

Duration and Structure of the ETO Course

The Electro-Technical Officer (ETO) Course combines shore-based theoretical training with onboard practical experience to prepare candidates for handling all electrical and electronic systems on merchant vessels. The program is approved by DG Shipping and offered at maritime institutes such as Anglo-Eastern Maritime Academy (AEMA).

The course ensures that candidates develop both technical knowledge and practical skills required to become competent Electro-Technical Officers. It consists of a 4-month pre-sea training followed by 8 months of structured onboard sea service.

1. Duration of ETO Course

The total training period for the ETO course includes both classroom learning and hands-on onboard experience.

Component of ETO CourseDurationDescription
Pre-Sea Training4 monthsClassroom instruction, practical labs for electrical and electronic systems, safety, communication skills, and ship systems.
Onboard Sea Service8 monthsStructured onboard training as trainee ETOs, with practical exposure to shipboard electrical, electronic, and control systems.

2. Course Structure of ETO

The course is divided into theory, practical labs, and onboard training to prepare candidates for real shipboard responsibilities.

Component of CourseDetails
Pre-Sea TrainingTheory subjects, practical electrical/electronic labs, safety procedures, communication skills, ship systems overview.
Onboard TrainingHands-on experience with diagnostics, repairs, control systems, and safety procedures under supervision on merchant vessels.
CertificationCompletion of onboard training grants eligibility to appear for the Electro-Technical Officer Certificate of Competency (CoC) exam conducted by DG Shipping.

3. Course Schedule and Batches

Institutes conduct multiple batches every year, and batch size and timings can affect your admission and training plan.

Parameters of Schedule and BatchesDetails
Annual BatchesTypically 3 batches (e.g., January, June, October)
Batch SizeAround 40 candidates per batch
Practical ExposureElectrical, electronic, control systems, diagnostics, repairs, and shipboard safety procedures

4. Additional Details of Electro-Technical Officer

Other important aspects like stipend, boarding, lodging, and selection process should be considered before applying.

Features of Electro-Technical OfficerInformation
StipendCandidates receive stipend during onboard training
Boarding & LodgingFree during onboard period
Admission RequirementsClearing online test, personal interview, and medical fitness as per DG Shipping standards
Career PreparationPrepares candidates for roles including Electrical Officer, Assistant Electrical Officer, and Trainee ETO

Syllabus of the ETO Course

The Electro-Technical Officer (ETO) Course syllabus for 2025 is officially approved by the Directorate General of Shipping (DG Shipping), Government of India and aligns with STCW Convention IMO requirements. The syllabus ensures comprehensive training in both theoretical and practical aspects required for modern shipboard electrical and electronic systems.

1. Theory Subjects and Hours

The pre-sea training of ETO covers various subjects, and knowing the hours helps plan your learning schedule effectively.

Sr. No.CodeSubjectHours
1.SAFFirst Week Safety Familiarisation25
2.ISEIntroduction to Ship’s Equipment30
3.EEElectrical Engineering39
4.ECSElectronics & Control Systems68
5.RMRepairs and Maintenance46
6.SEPSafety and Environmental Protection17
7.CNWComputer & Networking18
8.HRHuman Resources & Communication Skills36
9.SCShip Construction13
Total Theory Hours292

2. Practical Subjects and Hours

Practical labs and workshops form an important part of the Electro-Technical Officer, giving hands-on experience in shipboard systems.

Sr. No.CodeSubjectHours
1.LABBasic Electrical Lab35
2.LABElectronics Lab35
3.LABWorkshop Skills35
4.LABMaintenance and Repair Lab35
5.LABControl Lab35
6.LABLast Week: Galley, Bridge Equipment34
Total Practical Hours199

3. Core Competency Topics of ETO

The following are the important skills and knowledge areas you are expected to master to perform efficiently as an ETO.

Electrical and Electronics Fundamentals

  • Direct and alternating currents (DC & AC)
  • Electrical circuits, semiconductors, and transistors
  • Rectifiers, transformers, and electrical machines (motors & generators)

Control and Automation Systems

  • Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC)
  • Motor starters and electronics control
  • Feedback systems and automation

Ship Electrical Systems

  • Power distribution boards and switchgear
  • Generator and motor operations
  • Emergency power systems
  • Maintenance and repair procedures

Safety and Environmental Protection

  • Ship safety regulations and firefighting systems
  • Electrical safety practices onboard
  • Environmental protection measures

Computer Networking

  • Networking principles for shipboard systems
  • Troubleshooting and configuration

Human Factors

  • Communication skills
  • Teamwork and human resources management

Ship Construction

  • Basic ship layout and design
  • Electrical and electronic installations

Also Read: What is Tech Entry in the Indian Navy: Eligibility and Selection Process

ETO Skills and Competencies

The Electro-Technical Officer (ETO) course equips trainees with technical expertise, safety awareness, and leadership skills to operate, maintain, and manage electrical, electronic, control, automation, and high-voltage systems on modern merchant vessels. The table below summarises all the core skills, practical and theoretical training, and certifications:

Categories of ETO SkillsCompetency or  Function of ETODetails
Electrical, Electronic, and Control EngineeringOperation & MonitoringManaging electrical, electronic, and control systems on board.
Power SystemsHandling power distribution boards, high-voltage systems (above 1,000 volts), and electrical machines like motors and generators.
Control & AutomationMonitoring propulsion and auxiliary machinery; using and troubleshooting automation and control systems.
Shipboard ITOperating shipboard computers, networks, and digital control systems.
Maintenance and RepairInspectionInspecting electrical and electronic equipment for faults.
RepairsDiagnosing system issues and performing corrective maintenance.
Workshop SkillsPractical handling of electrical, electronics, and control system components in lab settings.
Safety and Environmental ProtectionElectrical SafetyFollowing onboard safety practices for electrical systems.
Environmental ProtectionApplying pollution control measures and complying with maritime environmental regulations.
Life-Saving & FirefightingOperating life-saving appliances and firefighting systems.
First AidAdministering medical aid and ensuring personnel safety onboard.
Communication and HR SkillsMaritime CommunicationEffective English communication, both written and oral, for ship operations.
Internal SystemsUsing onboard communication systems.
Teamwork & LeadershipManaging teams, applying human resource skills, and showing leadership onboard.
STCW Competency Functions (Model Course 7.08)Function 1Electrical, electronic, and control engineering at the operational level.
Function 2Maintenance and repair at the operational level.
Function 3Controlling ship operations and ensuring care for persons onboard at the operational level.
Practical and Theoretical TrainingPracticalHands-on lab exposure to circuits, instruments, control devices, and safety systems.
TheoreticalStudy of electrical materials, circuit theory, automated control, power systems, and ship construction related to electrical installations.
Alignments and CertificationStandardsCompetencies follow STCW Code Table A-III/6 for Electro Technical Officers.
CertificationCompletion of the course and onboard training grants eligibility for Electro Technical Officer Certificate of Competency (CoC).

Top Colleges Offering the ETO Course

For aspiring Electro-Technical Officers, choosing a DG Shipping-approved institute is important. These top maritime colleges in India provide pre-sea and onboard training aligned with international standards, ensuring practical skills, safety knowledge, and CoC eligibility.

College Name Offering ETO CourseLocationHighlights of the Colleges
Anglo Eastern Maritime Academy (AEMA)Maharashtra17 weeks shore training + 8 months onboard, 100% placement, well-equipped labs and ship simulators
Samudra Institute of Maritime Studies (SIMS)MaharashtraSmall batch size, ship-in-campus facility, strong industry ties, and sponsor support for cadets
The Great Eastern Institute of Maritime StudiesMaharashtra4 months pre-sea + 8 months onboard, modern infrastructure, reputed in maritime education
Tolani Maritime Institute (TMI)MaharashtraExcellent training infrastructure, industry placements including Maersk and EPS
HIMT CollegeIndia4-month ETO course for electrical/electronics graduates, DG Shipping approved
AMET UniversityChennai, Tamil NaduIndia’s first marine university offering comprehensive maritime programs, including ETO

Fees and Costs of the ETO Course

The fees for the Electro-Technical Officer (ETO) course vary across maritime institutes depending on course duration, facilities, and onboard training provisions. Typical fees include admission, tuition for shore-based training, hostel/accommodation, study materials, uniforms, lab charges, medical examination, and practical/onboard training. 

Additional costs may include the DG Shipping Certificate of Competency (CoC) exam (₹37,000–₹50,000), advanced courses like High Voltage, Safety, and Medical First Aid, and travel, food, or lodging during onboard training, depending on the institute. 

Many institutes offer sponsorships, scholarships, and instalment options. Fees follow DG Shipping norms and STCW standards, though actual costs vary by institute reputation, facilities, and batch timing. To understand more, let us delve into the following table of fees and costs of ETO Course.

Institute of ETO CourseCourse DurationApproximate Fees (INR)Remarks
Anglo Eastern Maritime Academy (AEMA)4 months shore + 8 months onboardINR 4,00,000 – INR 4,15,000Includes tuition, accommodation, food, laundry, uniform, books
Tolani Maritime Institute (TMI)4 months shore + 8 months onboardINR 3,15,000 – INR 4,15,000Tuition, accommodation, food, laundry, uniform, books included
HIMT College4 months shoreAround INR 2,00,000 (discounts available)DG Shipping approved; includes course fee, accommodation, food
International Maritime Institute (IMI)4 months shoreAround INR 2,50,000Tuition only; hostel, medical, and other charges extra
Other Maritime Training Institutes4 months shoreINR 2,00,000 – INR 5,00,000Varies by location, facilities, and course inclusions

Career Opportunities After Completing the ETO Course

Completing the Electro Technical Officer (ETO) course opens diverse career opportunities in the maritime and shipping industry, both onboard ships and in shore-based technical roles. Entry-level ETOs start as trainees onboard ships and can progress to Senior ETO, Chief Electrical Officer, or shore-based technical and management positions. 

Specialised roles are available on cruise ships, offshore oil rigs, and LNG carriers. Salaries range from USD 500–USD 800 per month during initial onboard training to USD 2,500–USD8,000+ per month with experience, with cruise ships and LNG carriers generally offering the highest remuneration. To understand better, let us understand from the following table:

Career Opportunities of ETO CourseResponsibilities of Electro Technical OfficerRoles of ETO 
Electro Technical Officer (ETO)Handles electrical/electronic systems on offshore rigs and specialised vessels.Works under Chief Engineer; essential for ship operations.
Junior & Senior ETOEntry-level training as Junior ETO; promotion to Senior ETO managing team and coordination.Experience-based progression onboard merchant vessels.
Cruise Ship ETOMaintains advanced entertainment, communication, and safety systems on luxury cruise ships.High salary potential; strict quality and safety standards.
Offshore / Oil Rig ETOHandles electrical/electronic systems on offshore rigs and specialized vessels.Expertise in high voltage and hazardous environments required.
Shore-Based Technical RolesWorks in shipyards, maritime equipment manufacturers, shipping companies, or consulting firms.Roles include technical support, maintenance planning, training, installation, and commissioning.
Career ProgressionAdvanced roles like Chief Electrical Officer, Technical Superintendent, or maritime management positions.Opportunities expand with experience and higher certifications.

Explore: How You Can Get an Education Loan for Merchant Navy in India

Advantages and Challenges of Pursuing the ETO Course

The Electro Technical Officer (ETO) course offers a rewarding career with global opportunities, competitive salaries, and professional growth. However, it comes with significant challenges, including rigorous training, high responsibility, and adapting to shipboard life. The following table highlights the key advantages and challenges:

Advantages of Electro Technical Officer Challenges of Electro Technical Officer
Promising career in the maritime industry with growing demand for skilled ETOs.Mastering a wide range of complex electrical, electronic, and control systems onboard.
Competitive salary with additional perks like free accommodation, travel allowances, and onboard incentives.Intensive practical and theoretical training requiring strong technical aptitude and problem-solving skills.
International exposure, global travel, and multicultural work environments.High responsibility handling critical ship systems, requiring quick decision-making under pressure.
Professional growth with DG Shipping Certificate of Competency (CoC) and promotion to Senior ETO or Chief Electrical Officer.Extended periods at sea can cause isolation, fatigue, and require adaptation to confined shipboard living.
Hands-on, industry-relevant training for troubleshooting, repairs, and system operations.Continuous updates in technology demand ongoing learning and additional certifications.
Respect and recognition as a licensed officer contributing to ship safety and operations.Job roles vary by ship type, company, and equipment, sometimes creating unclear expectations.
Diverse opportunities on tankers, bulk carriers, cruise ships, offshore rigs, and shore-based roles.Strict adherence to DG Shipping and STCW regulations; passing CoC exams is mandatory.
A strong foundation in technical and soft skills ensures readiness for challenging shipboard tasks.Candidates must maintain medical fitness, psychological readiness, and effective communication for onboard coordination.

The Electro Technical Officer (ETO) course is a highly specialised maritime program. It equips candidates with the technical knowledge, practical skills, and professional competencies required for modern merchant vessels. While the course is demanding, it offers rewarding career prospects, international exposure, competitive salaries, and opportunities for professional growth. Candidates who are technically proficient, adaptable, and committed can excel and enjoy a prestigious career in the global shipping industry.

FAQs

Q1. What is the duration of the ETO course?

Ans. The ETO course typically consists of 4 months of shore-based pre-sea training followed by 8 months of onboard training.

Q2. What are the eligibility requirements for enrolling in the ETO course?

Ans. Candidates must have a 10+2 education with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and English. Alternatively, a diploma or degree in relevant engineering fields is acceptable. Age and medical fitness criteria apply.

Q3. What career opportunities are available after completing the ETO course?

Ans. Graduates can work as Electro Technical Officers. They can also become Senior ETOs, cruise ship ETOs, offshore rig ETOs, or take shore-based technical roles in shipping companies or maritime equipment firms.

Q4. How much does the ETO course cost in India?

Ans. Course fees vary between INR 2,00,000 to INR 5,00,000 depending on the institute, facilities, and onboard training. Additional costs include CoC exams and advanced certifications.

Q5. Is the ETO course internationally recognised?

Ans. Yes, the course follows STCW (IMO) standards. Successful candidates receive a DG Shipping Certificate of Competency (CoC). It is recognised globally for shipboard employment.

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30 comments
    1. Hi Anurag! The minimum eligibility criteria for ETO is an aggregate of 60% with Physics, Chemistry, and Maths as major subjects. Hope this helps!

    1. Hi,

      The eligibility for ETO is a Bachelor’s degree in Btech/BE in Electrical and Electronics, Telecommunication or related field or a Diploma in Engineering. So if you have a diploma in Engineering, you may be eligible.

    1. Hi Roger,

      The main eligibility for ETO is that the candidate should have completed a Bachelor’s degree in Btech/BE in Electrical and Electronics, Telecommunication or related field or a Diploma in Engineering. You must be less than 35 years old before you enrol in the ETO course.

  1. Res.sir/Mam according to your eligibility criteria I have above 60% marks in english in class 10th but in 12th class I am not fulfilling your eto eligibility criteria ,after completing 12th I am completed 2 year diploma in electrical engineering with above 60% marks and then I am completed 3 year BE course with 7.37 CGPS so can I eligible for aplly eto course in your institute

    1. Hi,

      The eligibility for ETO is a Bachelor’s degree in Btech/BE in Electrical and Electronics, Telecommunication or related field or a Diploma in Engineering. So if you have a diploma in Engineering, you may be eligible.

  2. Sir Mera 10th me English me 80% hii aur 12th me English me 50% se kaam hii aur jitna bhi eligibility hii sub full fill hii kya mai eto join kar sakta hu

    1. Hi Rajendra,

      To know more about the ETO course abroad, please connect to our experts at 1800-572-000 for detailed information.

    1. Hi,

      The ETO course is for 4 months of off-shore training and 6 months of on-board training. Hope this helped!

  3. Hello I have one question
    I already completed one year sea service as ETC in maersk container ship.Actually I am from Myanmar.As for outsider,How can I take the exam for ETO COC from aboard?

  4. If i have done diploma in electrical engineering with 62% . directly after 10th standard. Can i become eto

    1. Hello.

      You need to complete your class 12th examination. You also need to secure a minimum of 60% in physics, math, and chemistry to become an ETO.

  5. I’m an ETO with 80 plus experience at sea. I want to know the steps leading to becoming captain in this field from ETO

    1. Hey Ravi,

      To become an ETO (Electro Technical Officer) caption you need to work your way up. For this, you need to obtain necessary ETO certification, and gain standard sea time. Aside from this, you should also demonstrate leadership and management skills. For further information consult, the study abroad experts at Leverage Edu. You can also call us at:1800 57 2000 for detailed guidance regarding ETO courses.

  6. Hellow sir
    I’m eligible to ETO course

    MY NAME – Arman

    10 th.
    41 % over all
    35%English

    12TH SCIENCE
    51% PCM
    48% ENGLISH

    1. Hey Arman,
      Apart from a minimum percentage in 10+2 (50% or above in PCM), the ETO (Electrical Technical Officer) course requires a Diploma or Degree (B.Tech/B.E.) in Electrical, Electronics, or Telecommunication Engineering from a recognised institution.

  7. I’m completed diploma in electrical and electronics engineering is it okk to do eto . which institute is better to do eto course

  8. I have done diploma after 10th and engineering in electronics and communication engineering

    1. Hi Anurag! The minimum eligibility criteria for ETO is an aggregate of 60% with Physics, Chemistry, and Maths as major subjects. Hope this helps!