From popular novels like Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart to today’s movies like Black Panther and The Lion King, Africa has been the backdrop for numerous famous movies and books. This continent contains diverse cultures, rich history, and vibrant cities, each with unique charm. But can you name every capital in Africa? Here is an African capital quiz to test your knowledge. This quiz will take you on a journey across all 54 countries, from Cairo to Cape Town. So whether you are preparing for an upcoming quiz or simply enhancing your knowledge, this African countries and capitals quiz is perfect.
African Capital Quiz
Do you think you can ace this capital of African countries quiz? Read these multiple choice questions carefully and select the right answer from the options. Once you have completed the quiz, use the Answer Key at the end to see how many you got right. Most importantly, don’t stress if you don’t get every answer right—each question helps you discover something new. Ready? Let’s go!
1. Algeria’s capital is also its largest city. What is it?
a) Tunis
b) Rabat
c) Algiers
2. Which city serves as the capital of Egypt?
a) Cairo
b) Alexandria
c) Luxor
3. What is the capital of Libya?
a) Tripoli
b) Benghazi
c) Misrata
4. Which city is the capital of Morocco?
a) Marrakech
b) Casablanca
c) Rabat
5. Khartoum is the capital of which African country?
a) South Sudan
b) Sudan
c) Ethiopia
6. Which country has Tunis as its capital?
a) Tunisia
b) Algeria
c) Libya
7. Porto-Novo is the official capital of which country?
a) Benin
b) Togo
c) Ghana
8. Ouagadougou is the capital of which landlocked African country?
a) Mali
b) Burkina Faso
c) Niger
9. Which capital city belongs to Cape Verde?
a) Praia
b) Bissau
c) São Tomé
10. Which country’s capital is Yaoundé?
a) Gabon
b) Cameroon
c) Chad
11. Bangui is the capital of which Central African nation?
a) Central African Republic
b) Republic of the Congo
c) Democratic Republic of the Congo
12. What is the capital of Chad?
a) N’Djamena
b) Juba
c) Niamey
13. Which island country has Moroni as its capital?
a) Comoros
b) Seychelles
c) Madagascar
14. Which city serves as the capital of Côte d’Ivoire?
a) Yamoussoukro
b) Abidjan
c) Bamako
15. Accra is the capital of which country?
a) Ghana
b) Togo
c) Nigeria
16. What is the capital of Guinea?
a) Bissau
b) Conakry
c) Freetown
17. Bissau is the capital of which country?
a) Guinea-Bissau
b) Senegal
c) The Gambia
18. Which country has Monrovia as its capital?
a) Liberia
b) Sierra Leone
c) Ghana
19. What is the capital of Mali?
a) Niamey
b) Bamako
c) Lomé
20. Which of these capitals belongs to Mauritania?
a) Nouakchott
b) Dakar
c) Algiers
21. Which country has Niamey as its capital?
a) Chad
b) Mali
c) Niger
22. Which African country is Abuja the capital of?
a) Ghana
b) Nigeria
c) Cameroon
23. Which of these cities is the capital of Senegal?
a) Banjul
b) Conakry
c) Dakar
24. What is the capital of Sierra Leone?
a) Freetown
b) Banjul
c) Monrovia
25. Lomé is the capital of which country?
a) Ghana
b) Benin
c) Togo
26. Kinshasa is the capital of which country?
a) Democratic Republic of the Congo
b) Republic of the Congo
c) Gabon
27. Which city is directly across the Congo River from Kinshasa?
a) Libreville
b) Luanda
c) Brazzaville
28. What is the capital of Equatorial Guinea?
a) Malabo
b) Bata
c) Libreville
29. Libreville is the capital of which country?
a) Gabon
b) Angola
c) Cameroon
30. Which country has São Tomé as its capital?
a) Seychelles
b) São Tomé and Príncipe
c) Comoros
31. Asmara is the capital of which country?
a) Eritrea
b) Ethiopia
c) Sudan
32. Which capital city is home to the African Union headquarters?
a) Nairobi
b) Kampala
c) Addis Ababa
33. Which country has Nairobi as its capital?
a) Kenya
b) Uganda
c) Tanzania
34. What is the capital of Madagascar?
a) Maputo
b) Antananarivo
c) Victoria
35. Which city serves as the capital of Malawi?
a) Lilongwe
b) Blantyre
c) Lusaka
36. Port Louis is the capital of which island country?
a) Seychelles
b) Madagascar
c) Mauritius
37. Maputo is the capital of which country?
a) Mozambique
b) Namibia
c) Zambia
38. Which country has Kigali as its capital?
a) Burundi
b) Rwanda
c) Uganda
39. Victoria is the capital of which country?
a) Seychelles
b) Comoros
c) Cape Verde
40. Juba is the capital of which African country?
a) Sudan
b) Ethiopia
c) South Sudan
41. Dodoma is the capital of which country?
a) Tanzania
b) Uganda
c) Zambia
42. Which city serves as the capital of Uganda?
a) Nairobi
b) Kampala
c) Kigali
43. What is the capital of Angola?
a) Lobito
b) Windhoek
c) Luanda
44. Which landlocked country has Gaborone as its capital?
a) Botswana
b) Lesotho
c) Zimbabwe
45. Maseru is the capital of which country?
a) Eswatini
b) Namibia
c) Lesotho
46. Which country has Antananarivo as its capital?
a) Madagascar
b) Mozambique
c) Mauritius
47. Which country has Lilongwe as its capital?
a) Zambia
b) Malawi
c) Zimbabwe
48. What is the capital of Namibia?
a) Windhoek
b) Gaborone
c) Maputo
49. Lusaka is the capital of which country?
a) Zimbabwe
b) Malawi
c) Zambia
50. Harare is the capital of which country?
a) Zimbabwe
b) Zambia
c) Botswana
51. Which country has Djibouti as both its name and capital?
a) Eritrea
b) Djibouti
c) Somalia
52. Mbabane is the capital of which African country?
a) Eswatini
b) Lesotho
c) Botswana
53. Which country has Bujumbura as its former capital and Gitega as its official capital?
a) Rwanda
b) Burundi
c) Tanzania
54. Which capital city belongs to South Africa? (Hint: It has three capitals!)
a) Cape Town (Legislative)
b) Pretoria (Administrative)
c) Both a and b
Answer Key
1. c | 8. b | 15. a | 22. b | 29. a | 36. c | 43. c | 50. a |
2. a | 9. a | 16. b | 23. c | 30. b | 37. a | 44. a | 51. b |
3. a | 10. b | 17. a | 24. a | 31. a | 38. b | 45. c | 52. a |
4. c | 11. a | 18. a | 25. c | 32. c | 39. a | 46. a | 53. b |
5. b | 12. a | 19. b | 26. a | 33. a | 40. c | 47. b | 54. c |
6. a | 13. a | 20. a | 27. c | 34. b | 41. a | 48. a | – |
7. a | 14. a | 21. c | 28. a | 35. a | 42. b | 49. c | – |
FAQs
South Africa is the only country in Africa with 3 capitals—Pretoria (administrative), Cape Town (legislative), and Bloemfontein (judicial).
Africa is a continent, not a country, so it doesn’t have one capital. There are 54 sovereign countries in Africa, each with their separate capital cities.
Lagos, Nigeria, is the largest city in Africa, with over 20 million people! It is a major economic hub, known for its lively markets, entertainment scene, and rapid growth.
Several African countries have multiple capitals. Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) has 2 capitals including Mbabane (administrative) and Lobamba (legislative).
The capital of Nigeria is Abuja whereas the currency is Nigerian Naira (NGN), represented by the symbol ₦.
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