Many People Try To Achieve a Work-Life Balance but Fail. Why Is This Happening? What Can Be Done To Help People Overcome This Problem? IELTS Writing Task 2

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Many people try to achieve a work-life balance but fail due to factors such as long working hours, increased job demands, and the pervasive influence of technology. These challenges make it difficult for individuals to separate work from personal life, leading to stress and burnout. Additionally, unrealistic expectations and the lack of boundaries between work and personal time contribute to the problem. In this ‘Many People Try To Achieve a Work-Life Balance but Fail. Why Is This Happening? What Can Be Done To Help People Overcome This Problem? IELTS Writing Task 2’ we will examine the causes behind this issue and suggest ways to help people overcome these obstacles.

Many People Try To Achieve a Work-Life Balance but Fail. Why Is This Happening? What Can Be Done To Help People Overcome This Problem? 

Here are 3 different perspectives on the IELTS Writing Task 2, along with lexical resources and their respective word meanings. Check out each one and find the easy solutions to score good marks.

Sample Structure 1: Long Working Hours

1. Introduction

  • Paraphrase the question: Introduce the issue of long working hours and their impact on work-life balance.
  • State the focus of the essay: Mention that the essay will discuss the reasons behind long working hours and the consequences.

2. Body Paragraph 1

  • Topic Sentence: The main reason for long working hours is the high workload and workplace expectations.
  • Explanation: Explain how modern jobs demand extra hours and higher productivity.
  • Example: Provide an example of employees working overtime to meet deadlines.
  • Conclusion of paragraph: Conclude by emphasising the strain it puts on personal time.

3. Body Paragraph 2

  • Topic Sentence: The consequences of long working hours on health and personal relationships are severe.
  • Explanation: Describe the impact of exhaustion, stress, and lack of personal time.
  • Example: Cite research or examples of how burnout affects workers.
  • Conclusion of paragraph: Stress how this leads to a negative work-life balance.

4. Conclusion

  • Restate the main idea: Summarise the negative effects of long working hours.
  • Give a solution: Briefly mention potential solutions, like promoting flexible working hours or taking regular breaks.

Sample Essay 1: The Impact of Long Working Hours

Many people today find it increasingly hard to strike a balance between their job and personal life. Despite the desire to spend quality time with family and enjoy leisure activities, long working hours often make this impossible. This issue is becoming more common and can seriously affect people’s overall well-being.

One of the main reasons for this growing problem is that modern jobs demand more time and attention than ever before. For instance, in industries like IT, law, or finance, employees are regularly expected to work overtime or be available during weekends. With mobile phones, emails, and messaging apps, people are connected to their jobs 24/7. This constant availability reduces time for relaxation, hobbies, or simply being present with loved ones. Over time, it may lead to burnout, anxiety, and even strained relationships at home.

There are several ways to tackle this issue. First, companies can introduce flexible work policies. For example, allowing remote work or shorter workweeks can give employees more control over their time. Some global firms, such as Microsoft Japan, tested a four-day workweek and saw increased productivity and employee satisfaction. Second, employees should learn to manage time wisely and set boundaries by not checking emails or taking work calls during personal hours. These small changes can help create a clear line between professional duties and personal life.

In conclusion, long working hours are one of the biggest challenges people face in managing a healthy work-life balance. However, with support from employers and better self-discipline, individuals can lead a more balanced and fulfilling life without compromising their career goals.

Lexical Resources

WordSynonymsAntonyms
Work-life balancePersonal-professional balanceImbalance
Long working hoursExtended shifts, overtimeShort hours, part-time
PressureStress, strainRelief, ease
HobbiesLeisure activities, pastimesChores, duties
RestRelaxation, breakActivity, exertion
BoundariesLimits, restrictionsFreedom, openness
Time managementScheduling, planningDisorganisation, chaos
Flexible workingRemote work, adjustable hoursFixed schedule, rigid work
ProductivityEfficiency, outputIdleness, inefficiency
Mental healthEmotional well-beingMental illness, stress

Word Meaning

WordMeaning
Work-life balanceA healthy division of time and energy between work and personal life.
Long working hoursSpending many hours at the workplace, often beyond normal working time.
Flexible workingA working style that allows employees to choose how, where, or when they work.
Time managementThe skill of organising your time so that you can finish tasks efficiently.
Personal timeTime spent on your own activities or with family, not related to work.
Mental healthYour emotional, psychological, and social well-being.
Work pressureStress caused by work responsibilities and deadlines.
EmployersPeople or companies who give jobs and pay salaries to workers.
BoundariesClear limits that protect personal time and space.
ProductivityHow much useful work someone does in a certain amount of time.

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Sample Structure 2: The Role of Technology and Modern Lifestyle

1. Introduction

  • Paraphrase the question: Introduce the topic of modern lifestyle and technology’s role in it.
  • State the focus: Mention that the essay will discuss both the advantages and disadvantages of technology in work-life balance.

2. Body Paragraph 1

  • Topic Sentence: Technology has improved work flexibility, allowing for remote work.
  • Explanation: Explain how technological tools help employees balance work and personal time by offering remote work options.
  • Example: Provide examples of industries using technology to enhance productivity (e.g., tech companies with remote work policies).
  • Conclusion of paragraph: Summarise the positive aspects of technology.

3. Body Paragraph 2

  • Topic Sentence: However, technology has blurred the lines between work and personal life.
  • Explanation: Describe how constant connectivity through smartphones and email has created new pressures on employees.
  • Example: Provide an example of employees working during vacations due to technology.
  • Conclusion of paragraph: Highlight how this leads to burnout and stress.

4. Conclusion

  • Restate the main idea: Summarise the dual nature of technology in work-life balance.
  • Give a solution: Suggest measures to maintain boundaries, like setting screen-free hours.

Essay 2: The Role of Technology and Modern Lifestyle

In the digital age of today, technology has become a central part of our daily lives. While it offers countless benefits, such as convenience and faster communication, it has also played a major role in shaping a lifestyle that often leads to poor work-life balance. Many people now struggle to disconnect from work due to constant connectivity.

One major reason for this is the increased use of smartphones, laptops, and messaging apps. For example, employees often feel pressure to reply to work emails or attend virtual meetings even during weekends or holidays. This habit slowly turns personal time into extended working hours. As a result, people find it difficult to relax or spend meaningful time with family. A study by the World Health Organisation revealed that long exposure to screen-based work can contribute to stress, poor sleep, and even heart issues.

However, technology is not entirely to blame. The way people use it also plays a big role. With the rise of remote work and freelancing, many individuals do have flexibility, but they often lack boundaries. For instance, someone working from home might end up working into the night because there’s no fixed routine. To improve this, employers should promote a culture where logging off after work is respected. Also, individuals must make conscious choices, like turning off notifications during family time or setting specific hours for work.

To conclude, technology has transformed our lifestyle in many positive ways, but it has also blurred the line between work and personal life. With proper usage and clear boundaries, both companies and individuals can enjoy the benefits of technology without letting it disturb their well-being.

Lexical Resources

WordSynonymsAntonyms
Digital ageTechnological eraPre-digital era
ConnectivityOnline presence, networkingDisconnection, isolation
Screen timeDevice usage, digital hoursOffline time, unplugged
StressAnxiety, tensionCalmness, peace
Remote workWork-from-home, telecommutingOn-site job, office-based
BoundariesLimits, controlsLimitlessness, no control
Flexible scheduleAdjustable timingFixed hours, strict routine
Personal timeLeisure time, free timeWork time, duty time
NotificationsAlerts, remindersSilence, unawareness
BalanceStability, harmonyImbalance, disorder

Word Meaning

WordMeaning
Digital ageThe time when technology is part of daily life
ConnectivityBeing linked through the internet or network
Screen timeTime spent looking at a digital screen
Remote workDoing a job from home instead of the office
BoundariesRules that separate work from personal time
NotificationsMessages or alerts from apps or email
StressThe feeling of being worried or tense
Flexible scheduleA timetable that allows changes as needed
Personal timeTime meant for yourself and your family
BalanceA healthy mix or fair division between activities

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Sample Structure 3: The Pressure to Succeed and Financial Challenges

1. Introduction

  • Paraphrase the question: Introduce the concept of financial pressure and the desire to succeed as reasons for work-life imbalance.
  • State the focus: Mention that the essay will explore the impact of financial challenges and success pressure on work-life balance.

2. Body Paragraph 1

  • Topic Sentence: Financial pressure forces people to work longer hours.
  • Explanation: Describe how rising living costs and financial responsibilities drive people to work overtime.
  • Example: Provide examples of families who work long hours to afford better living standards.
  • Conclusion of paragraph: Conclude by discussing the negative impact of long working hours on personal life.

3. Body Paragraph 2

  • Topic Sentence: The desire to succeed and climb the career ladder also leads to work-life imbalance.
  • Explanation: Explain how people feel compelled to work extra hours to meet career expectations.
  • Example: Cite examples of professionals in competitive fields (Example, finance, tech) who work extended hours.
  • Conclusion of paragraph: Mention how this leads to stress and affects health.

4. Conclusion

  • Restate the main idea: Summarise the pressure of financial needs and career success on work-life balance.
  • Give a solution: Suggest solutions like supportive work policies, healthier work culture, and personal time management.

Essay 3: The Pressure to Succeed and Financial Challenges

Balancing work and personal life has become increasingly difficult in modern society. As people strive to meet rising financial demands and climb the career ladder, they often find themselves overwhelmed and out of sync with their personal lives.

A key factor behind this imbalance is the constant pressure to earn more and stay competitive. For example, in countries with high living costs like the UK or the US, employees often take up second jobs or work overtime just to cover basic needs. Parents may choose to work long hours to secure a better future for their children, but this comes at the cost of emotional well-being and family bonding. Moreover, in fast-paced industries such as finance or tech, employees feel forced to prove themselves by working longer than required, which can eventually lead to burnout.

Addressing this issue requires action from both employers and governments. Governments can help by enforcing laws that protect employees’ working hours and ensure adequate paid leave. At the same time, companies should invest in creating a healthier work culture by offering mental health support, promoting flexible hours, and recognising employees for their efforts. On a personal level, individuals must make conscious efforts to disconnect from work and prioritise their physical and emotional health. Simple changes like daily walks, tech-free evenings, or time spent with family can make a big difference.

To sum up, the drive for financial stability and professional success often disrupts work-life balance. However, with supportive policies, responsible companies, and mindful personal choices, it is entirely possible to lead a balanced and fulfilling life.

Lexical Resources

WordSynonymsAntonyms
Financial pressureEconomic stress, money concernsFinancial freedom, security
SucceedAchieve, thriveFail, fall short
BurnoutExhaustion, fatigueEnergy, refreshment
Emotional well-beingMental health, stabilityMental stress, breakdown
Job marketEmployment fieldJob scarcity, unemployment
Paid leaveTime off, vacation payUnpaid work, working holidays
Workplace cultureOffice environmentHostile environment
SupportHelp, assistanceNeglect, obstruction
Self-carePersonal wellness, self-loveNeglect, overwork
FlexibilityAdaptability, freedomRigidity, strictness

Word Meaning

WordMeaning
Financial pressureThe stress of needing money to meet life needs
BurnoutFeeling very tired from overworking
Emotional well-beingFeeling mentally and emotionally healthy
Paid leaveTime off from work with salary
Job marketThe system of people looking for jobs and companies hiring
Self-careTaking care of your mental and physical health
SupportGetting help or encouragement
FlexibilityBeing able to change easily
Workplace cultureHow people behave and are treated at work
SucceedTo reach your goal or do well

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In conclusion, as discussed in the IELTS Writing Task 2 essay, Many people try to achieve a work-life balance but fail. Why is this happening? What can be done to help people overcome this problem?, achieving a work-life balance is difficult for many due to work pressures, long hours, and technological distractions. However, with proper time management, clear boundaries, and support from employers, individuals can overcome these challenges and improve their work-life balance.

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FAQs

1. Why is achieving a work-life balance so difficult for many people?

Ans. Achieving a work-life balance is difficult due to factors like long working hours, high job demands, the constant availability through digital devices, and the pressure to excel both at work and in personal life. These challenges often blur the lines between professional and personal time.

2. How does technology affect work-life balance?

Ans. Technology, especially smartphones and emails, keeps people constantly connected to work, even outside office hours. This makes it harder to disconnect and relax, leading to stress and burnout. It creates a sense of urgency to respond immediately, disrupting personal time.

3. What can employers do to help employees achieve work-life balance?

Ans. Employers can offer flexible working hours, provide mental health resources, promote a culture of respecting personal time, and introduce remote work options. They can also encourage employees to take regular breaks and vacation days, reducing work pressure and fostering a healthier work environment.

4. What role does time management play in work-life balance?

Ans. Effective time management helps individuals prioritise tasks, set boundaries, and allocate time for both work and personal life. By planning ahead and managing time wisely, people can ensure they are not overwhelmed by work and can enjoy quality time for themselves and their families.

5. Can achieving work-life balance improve mental health?

Ans. Yes, achieving a work-life balance can significantly improve mental health by reducing stress, preventing burnout, and allowing time for relaxation and self-care. When individuals have time to recharge and engage in activities they enjoy, it promotes emotional well-being and overall health.

We hope this blog on preparing for the IELTS Writing Task 1 and IELTS Writing Task 2  was helpful and gave you useful tips to improve your writing skills. You can also follow the IELTS Preparation page of Leverage Edu for more exciting and informative blogs on mastering the IELTS exam.

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