Interrogative Pronoun Exercise Guide With Rules and Examples

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Interrogative Pronoun Exercise

Students lose marks in grammar not because they do not study but because they guess. Interrogative pronoun exercise questions expose that habit fast. Who and whom look similar. What and which feel interchangeable. One wrong choice and the whole sentence is cooked. This blog fixes that problem properly. It breaks interrogative pronouns into easy rules, usable tips and focused practice sets that actually train your brain. If grammar questions slow you down in exams, this interrogative pronoun exercise is built to change that confidently.

What Are Interrogative Pronouns?

Interrogative pronouns are words we use to ask questions. They help us find specific information about people, things, or choices. These pronouns replace the noun we are asking about. That means the answer to the question usually fills the place of the pronoun.

You use interrogative pronouns when you want clear and direct answers. They help make questions short, correct, and easy to understand.

In English grammar, there are five main interrogative pronouns. Here is the list of interrogative pronouns and their uses

Interrogative PronounUsed For
WhoAsks about a person who is the subject of the sentence
WhomAsks about a person who is the object of the sentence
WhoseAsks about ownership or possession
WhatAsks about things, ideas, actions, or information
WhichAsks to choose from a limited or known group

Each interrogative pronoun has a specific job. Using the correct one helps your question sound natural and grammatically correct. You will learn everything in this Interrogative Pronoun Exercise blog.

For example, who and whom both talk about people, but they are used in different positions in a sentence. Which is used when options are already known, while what is used when the options are open.

Rules for Using Interrogative Pronouns

Interrogative pronouns follow easy grammar rules. If you understand these rules, you can form correct questions and solve exercises easily. Below are the most important rules explained in simple words.

Rule 1: Use Who for the Subject

Use who when the person is doing the action in the sentence.

Example:

  • Who is calling you?
  • Who wrote this article?

Tip: If the answer can be he, she, or they, use who.

Rule 2: Use Whom for the Object

Use whom when the person is receiving the action.

Example:

  • Whom did you meet yesterday?
  • Whom should I contact?

Tip: If the answer can be him, her, or them, use whom.

Rule 3: Use Whose to Ask About Ownership

Use whose when you want to know who owns something.

Example:

  • Whose bag is this?
  • Whose phone is ringing?

Note: Whose is used for both people and things.

Rule 4: Use What for Open Information

Use what when the options are not fixed or known.

Example:

  • What is your name?
  • What are you doing right now?

What can ask about things, ideas, actions, or information.

Rule 5: Use Which When Choices Are Limited

Use which when you are choosing from a specific group.

Example:

  • Which subject do you like more, math or science?
  • Which dress should I wear today?

If the options are known, which is the correct choice.

Rule 6: Interrogative Pronouns Replace Nouns

Interrogative pronouns take the place of the noun that answers the question.

Example:

  • Who is at the door?
  • The answer replaces who.

Rule 7: Interrogative Pronouns Are Used Only in Questions

These pronouns are mainly used to form direct or indirect questions.

Example:

  • I wonder who called me.
  • Can you tell me what happened?

Rule 8: Do Not Confuse Pronouns With Adjectives

An interrogative pronoun stands alone. If a noun comes after it, it becomes an interrogative adjective.

Example:

  • Which is your bag? (pronoun)
  • Which bag is yours? (adjective)

Also Read: What are Pronouns? Check Definition, Classification, Types

How to Use Interrogative Pronouns: Useful Tips to Solve Exercises

Interrogative pronouns help you ask questions clearly and correctly. Knowing how to use them makes exercises easier to solve. You can follow these simple tips to quickly choose the right pronoun for each question. 

  • First, find what the question is asking about. Person, thing, or choice.
  • If the answer can be he or she, use who.
  • If the answer can be him or her, use whom.
  • When the question shows ownership, always use whose.
  • Use what when there are no fixed options given.
  • Use which when options are limited or already mentioned.
  • Check if a noun comes after the word. If yes, it is not a pronoun.
  • Read the full sentence before choosing the pronoun. Context matters.
  • In indirect questions, still apply the same rules.
  • Practice spotting the missing noun. That noun decides the pronoun.

Also Read: First, Second and Third Person Pronouns

Interrogative Pronoun Exercise With Answers

Practicing exercises helps you identify the correct pronoun quickly and improves both writing and speaking. Below are exercises with clear instructions and an answer sheet to help you check your work.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

Instructions: Fill in the blanks with the correct interrogative pronoun: who, whom, whose, what, or which.

Questions:

  1. ___ is your best friend?
  2. ___ did you call yesterday?
  3. ___ book is lying on the table?
  4. ___ is coming to the party?
  5. ___ colour do you like, red or blue?
  6. ___ told you this story?
  7. ___ are you waiting for?
  8. ___ bag is this?
  9. ___ wants to join the game?
  10. ___ of these two shirts should I wear?

Answers:

  1. Who
  2. Whom
  3. Whose
  4. Who
  5. Which
  6. Who
  7. Whom
  8. Whose
  9. Who
  10. Which

Exercise 2: Choose the Correct Pronoun

Instructions: Circle the correct interrogative pronoun for each sentence.

Questions:

  1. (Who / Whom) is knocking at the door?
  2. (Whose / Which) phone is ringing?
  3. (What / Which) is your favourite subject?
  4. (Who / Whom) did they invite to the party?
  5. (What / Which) of these books is yours?
  6. (Who / Whose) coat is on the chair?
  7. (Which / What) animal do you like the most?
  8. (Who / Whom) are you talking to?
  9. (Whose / Who) bag is on the floor?
  10. (What / Which) is your plan for today?

Answers:

  1. Who
  2. Whose
  3. What
  4. Whom
  5. Which
  6. Whose
  7. Which
  8. Whom
  9. Whose
  10. What

Exercise 3: Identify the Interrogative Pronoun

Instructions: Underline the interrogative pronoun in each sentence.

Questions:

  1. Who is playing the guitar?
  2. What are you doing tomorrow?
  3. Whose shoes are these?
  4. Which movie do you want to watch?
  5. Whom did she meet at the park?
  6. Who called me last night?
  7. What is making that sound?
  8. Whose pencil is this?
  9. Which team won the match?
  10. Whom are you inviting for dinner?

Answers:

  1. Who
  2. What
  3. Whose
  4. Which
  5. Whom
  6. Who
  7. What
  8. Whose
  9. Which
  10. Whom

Exercise 4: Error Spotting

Instructions: Find and correct the wrong interrogative pronoun in each sentence.

Questions:

  1. Whom is coming to the meeting?
  2. Who did you give the book?
  3. Which bag is yours, who or hers?
  4. Whose is going to the market?
  5. What of these two pens is better?
  6. Who are you talking with him?
  7. Whom is at the door?
  8. Which of these is his, whose or what?
  9. What is your friend is doing?
  10. Whose did you borrow the notebook?

Answers:

  1. Who is coming to the meeting?
  2. Whom did you give the book?
  3. Which bag is yours?
  4. Who is going to the market?
  5. Which of these two pens is better?
  6. Who are you talking with?
  7. Who is at the door?
  8. Which of these is his?
  9. What is your friend doing?
  10. Whose notebook did you borrow?

Exercise 5: Complete the Question

Instructions: Complete each question using the correct interrogative pronoun.

Questions:

  1. ___ called you last night?
  2. ___ of these two dresses do you like?
  3. ___ is responsible for this mess?
  4. ___ are you waiting for at the station?
  5. ___ phone keeps ringing?
  6. ___ wants to join the club?
  7. ___ subject do you find the hardest?
  8. ___ is knocking at the door?
  9. ___ car is parked outside?
  10. ___ did you ask for help?

Answers:

  1. Who
  2. Which
  3. Who
  4. Whom
  5. Whose
  6. Who
  7. Which
  8. Who
  9. Whose
  10. Whom

Also Read: Pronoun Exercise with Answers: PDF Available

Interrogative pronouns are not hard. Students make them hard by guessing instead of understanding. If you know what the question is asking and what the answer will replace, you will never go wrong. Stop memorising rules and start applying them while solving exercises. Practice daily, read each sentence fully, and choose logic over speed.

FAQs

Q.1: What is an interrogative pronoun exercise?

Ans: An interrogative pronoun exercise helps students practice using who, whom, whose, what, and which in questions. These exercises improve grammar accuracy and sentence formation. They are commonly used in school exams and competitive tests.

Q.2: How do I identify the correct interrogative pronoun in an exercise?

Ans: First, understand what the question is asking about. If it is about a person, thing, ownership, or choice, the pronoun becomes clear. Checking whether the pronoun acts as a subject or object also helps.

Q.3: Why is “who” and “whom” confusing in interrogative pronoun exercises?

Ans: Many students confuse who and whom because both refer to people. Who is used as a subject, while whom is used as an object. Replacing the answer with he or him helps decide the correct option.

Q.4: Can “which” and “what” both be used in interrogative pronoun exercises?

Ans: Yes, both are used, but their usage is different. What is used when options are open or unknown. Which is used when choices are limited or already given in the question.

Q.5: Are interrogative pronoun exercises important for exams?

Ans: Yes, interrogative pronoun exercises are important for grammar-based exams. They test sentence structure, understanding, and accuracy. Regular practice helps students avoid common mistakes and score better.

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