👶Infant Protection Day 2023: Significance, History and Measures Taken By Government 

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Infant Protection Day which is seen every year on 7 November is an event designed for the protection and well-being of our society’s youngest citizens. This day came up to bring attention to the difficulties newborns face and the measures that can be taken to make sure they are safe and healthy. Speaking of which, in this blog, we will talk about this day, the importance behind this day, its significance and much more. So, if you wish to know more about this day then read on. 

Latest Update on Infant Mortality Rate in India for 2023

The current infant mortality rate in India as per the United Nations for 2023 is projected to be 25.21 deaths per 1,000 live births. Prematurity, low birth weight, newborn infections, birth asphyxia, and congenital defects are common causes of infant mortality in India. Infant mortality can also be related to malnourishment and insufficient access to hygienic conditions and clean water.

Also Read: Early Childhood Education

Infant Protection Day 2023: Significance

Every year on 7th November, Infant Protection Day is considered a crucial occasion to raise awareness of the vital problem of baby safety and wellbeing. Here are some salient features of its importance:

  • Infant Protection Day is observed to raise public awareness of the challenges faced by babies. It highlights how important it is to protect and take care of infants, emphasising that every child should grow up in a safe environment.
  • Infant Protection Day provides the knowledge and resources parents and other carers need to support a newborn. It teaches people how to look for sickness, support healthy growth in young children, and avoid any form of injury.
  • Many organisations hold events and campaigns on Infant Protection Day to promote conversations about this issue and the welfare of young children. These initiatives promote teamwork in the upbringing of newborns.
  • Lowering the infant mortality rate is one of the main objectives of Infant Protection Day. It helps to reduce infant mortality by teaching communities, parents, and carers about the best practices that can be followed for caring for infants.
  • The day serves as a reminder of the importance of healthcare, immunisations, and a healthy diet in maintaining an infant’s health and well-being. It motivates parents and other adults to place a high priority on their newborns’ health from birth.

Also Read: Child Development and Pedagogy

Infant Protection Day 2023: History

Every year on 7 November, we celebrate Infant Protection Day. It is a day set aside to increase public awareness of maintaining the health of babies. Although this day doesn’t have a unique historical significance.

The commemoration most likely came about as a result of continuous international initiatives to address problems with maternal care, newborn health, and child mortality. Infant Protection Day is an opportunity to raise awareness of the problems that babies face all throughout the world.

On this day, a variety of organisations and medical professionals plan activities and campaigns to raise awareness of baby safety and best practices that can be done for young patients. 

The day serves as a reminder of the need to give newborns a secure and caring environment in addition to the relevance of healthcare, immunisations, and proper diet in maintaining their well-being.

What Measures Has the Government Taken?

Under the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM), here are the top 5 measures that the government has taken to reduce the infant mortality rate:

  • Home Based New Born Care (HBNC) through ASHAs with several home visits.
  • Mother and Child Protection Card which works with the Ministry of Women and Child Development to monitor service delivery for mothers and children.
  • Navjaat Shishu Suraksha Karyakram (NSSK), is a programme for training healthcare providers on essential newborn care and resuscitation.
  • Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK), an introduction of child health screening for 4Ds i.e. defects at birth, deficiencies, diseases, development delays and their management among children from 0-18 years of age.
  • Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illness (IMNCI) and Facility Based Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illnesses (F-IMNCI).

Infant Protection Day 2023: How to Take Care of Your Infants 

It is very important for parents to take care of their children, especially if they are infants. Here are some tips which will help parents to be more mindful of their young infants. 

  • Make sure the infant sleeps on his/her back in a cot without any soft toys or bedding and with a solid mattress. This lowers the possibility of SIDS (sudden infant death syndrome).
  • Make sure the infant gets all immunisations on time so as to shield him from infections that can be avoided.
  • Install safety gates, cover electrical outlets, and secure furniture to help prevent mishaps as your baby grows and becomes mobile.
  • As your child grows and gains mobility, put safety gates in place, cover electrical outlets, and securely fasten furniture to help avoid accidents.
  • Finally, as a parent, follow your instincts as every baby is different. Speak with a medical expert if you have any worries or inquiries regarding the health or development of your infant.

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FAQs

Q1. Why is Infant Protection Day important?

A1. This day is observed to raise awareness of the steps that must be taken to save the lives of newborns and to give them adequate care and protection. 

Q2. What are some of the ways to protect infants?

A2. Giving infants a secure sleeping area, such as their own cot with a flat, hard surface.
Vaccinating children against diseases that can be avoided.
Providing them with a nutritious diet.
Keeping constant careful observation over them. 
Keeping children clear of dangers. 

Q3. What are some ways I can do to protect infants in the community?

A3. Here are some ways through which one can protect their infants in the community:

Report a newborn to the authorities if you witness one that is in danger.
Support programs that offer newborns and their families prenatal care, parenting classes etc.
Promote laws that enhance the security and welfare of newborns.

We hope this blog provides you with all the relevant information about Infant Protection Day. Keep reading our trending events blogs on Leverage Edu to stay informed about the news and important days in the world of education!

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