Essay on Baisakhi in 500 Words: 10 Lines, History, and Importance

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essay on Baisakhi

Baisakhi or Vaisakhi, is an Indian festival celebrated by the Sikh community on April 13 or 14 every year. Baisakhi is the New Year for the Sikh community. Given India’s diversity and harmony among different communities, many Hindus also celebrate this festival. Both Sikhs and Hindus celebrate Baisakhi with great enthusiasm. On this page, we will discuss an essay on Baisakhi, which will cover its history, celebrations, and importance.

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Essay on Baisakhi in 500 Words

Baisakhi is known as the New Year of the Sikh community in India and abroad. Every year, on April 13 and 14, the Sikh community celebrates Baishakhi with great enthusiasm and honour. Baisakhi also celebrates the formation of the Khalsa Panth by Guru Gobind Singh Ji. Guru Gobind Singh Ji was the tenth (10th) Sikh Guru who laid the foundation of the Khalsa, which protects the innocent against Islamic religious oppression.

Why is Baisakhi Celebrated?

Baisakhi is celebrated for several reasons. It is the New Year of the Sikh community, celebrates the beginning of the Khalsa Panth, marks the beginning of the harvest season in the northern part of India, and serves as an opportunity for Indian communities to come together and celebrate as one.

On Baishakhi, the Gurudwaras organise the ‘Guru ka Langar’, where everyone is offered free meals. The Sikh community is known for their service to humanity, which they call ‘seva’. However, they are also known for their bravery and courage. The Sikh Gurus emphasised the importance of standing up against oppression and injustice, be it social or religious.

Essay on Baisakhi

Baisakhi Celebrations

Sikhs and Hindu communities celebrate Baisakhi with great enthusiasm and honour. Nagar Kirtans, Guru ka Langar, Bhangra, and Gidda dance performances, feasting and merry-making are some of the Baisakhi celebrations. 

On Baishakhi, the Sikh religious places, known as Gurudwaras, are cleaned and decorated with colourful lights and flowers. Nagar Kirtans are organised. It’s a grand celebration where devotees sing the holy rhymes of Guru Granth Sahib and Nishant Sahib. 

Then there is Guru Ka Langar, or community kitchen service. Sikhs and Hindus volunteer to prepare and serve free meals to everyone without any discrimination. The entire world appreciates this practice, which assimilates the principles of equality, humility, and selfless service. 

The Bhangra dance performance by men and Gidda by women is another celebration of Baisakhi eve. These are folk dances of the Sikh community, where the participants are dressed in colourful traditional attire. 

Importance of Baisakhi

Baishakhi is an important festival for Sikhs and all Indians. It is an Indian festival. In 1699, the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Sikh Ji, started the Khalsa Panth to the innocent against Islamic religious oppression. 

The ninth Sikh Guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur was executed on the orders of the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb. As the new Sikh Guru, it became the duty of Guru Gobind Singh Ji to protect his people from Mughal oppression. In this regard, he laid the foundation of the Khalsa Panth. 

Baisakhi is also the time for spiritual renewal and reflection. People visit Gurudwaras to seek blessings for their families and themselves. It serves as an occasion to reaffirm their commitment to Sikh values and principles, such as selfless service (Seva), equality, and devotion to God.

Conclusion

Baisakhi is an important festival, not only for Sikhs but for all Indian communities. The principles of equality, humility, and selfless service it teaches are very important to creating a just society. It marks the beginning of the Sikh New Year, the formation of Khalsa Panth, which coincides with the harvest season and promotes communal harmony and brotherhood. 

Source: Basics of Sikhi

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10 Lines Essay on Baisakhi for Children

Here is a 10-line essay on Baisakhi for children.

  1. Baisakhi is celebrated every year on April 13 or 14.
  2. It is known as the Sikh New Year.
  3. Sikhs and Hindus together organise Baisakhi celebrations. 
  4. Baisakhi celebrations include Nagar Kirtans, Guru ka Langar, Bhangra, and Gidda dance performances, feasting, and merry-making.
  5. Baisakhi also celebrates the formation of the Khalsa Panth by Guru Gobind Singh Ji.
  6. Baisakhi, Bhangra, and Gidda are performed by men and women. 
  7. On Baisakhi, people visit Gurudwaras to seek blessings for their families and themselves.
  8. It serves as an occasion to reaffirm their commitment to Sikh values and principles, such as selfless service (Seva), equality, and devotion to God.
  9. Baisakhi also coincides with the harvest season in North India and promotes communal harmony and brotherhood. 
  10. On April 13, 1699, Guru Gobind Singh Ji laid the foundation of the Khalsa to protect the innocent against Islamic religious oppression.

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FAQs

Q.1. What is a short essay on Baisakhi?

Ans: Baisakhi is known as the New Year of the Sikh community in India and abroad. Every year, on April 13 and 14, the Sikh community celebrates Baishakhi with great enthusiasm and honour. Baisakhi also celebrates the formation of the Khalsa Panth by Guru Gobind Singh Ji. Guru Gobind Singh Ji was the tenth (10th) Sikh Guru who laid the foundation of the Khalsa, which protects the innocent against Islamic religious oppression.

Q.2. What are some lines on Baisakhi?

Ans: Baisakhi is celebrated every year on April 13 or 14.
It is known as the Sikh New Year.
Sikhs and Hindus together organise Baisakhi celebrations. 
Baisakhi celebrations include Nagar Kirtans, Guru ka Langar, Bhangra and Gidda dance performances, feasting, and merry-making.
Baisakhi also celebrates the formation of the Khalsa Panth by Guru Gobind Singh Ji.

Q.3. Why do we celebrate Baisakhi?

Ans: Baisakhi is celebrated as the New Year for the Sikh community on April 13 or 14 every year. Also, it was on this day in 1699 that Guru Gobind Singh Ji laid the foundation of the Khalsa Panth.

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