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Essay on Aryabhatta: A man of scientific temperament and astronomical knowledge, Aryabhatta has left an indestructible mark on India and the world. His accounts on Mathematics guide various dimensions of the subject like Arithmetic, Vedic Mathematics, Trigonometry, and Geometry. In addition, his discoveries in Astronomy introduced the world to the ‘Heliocentric Theory’.
With his theory, the world came to know that the sun and not Earth is the centre of the universe. All these are vividly mentioned in his stellar works- Aryabhatia and Aryabhatasiddhanta. To introduce you to his achievements, we have written a 150 and 300-word essay on Aryabhatta in this blog. Keep reading!!
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Essay on Aryabhatta in 150 Words
Here is an essay on Aryabhatta in 150 words:
Aryabhatta was born around the 4th century CE in Kusumpura, Bihar. He is one of India’s earliest mathematicians who flourished under the Gupta dynasty in ancient India. Under this empire, Aryabhatta composed two exceptional accounts- Aryabhatiya and Aryabhatasiddhanta. His books are a testament to his critical thinking and immense mathematical knowledge.
He has been credited with the discovery of trigonometric functions, the value of Pi, and algebraic identities. Furthermore, he is most popularly known for inventing Zero and finding its place in the number system. In addition to Mathematics, Aryabhatta has made ample contributions to the field of Astronomy. He was the one who propagated the ‘Heliocentric Theory’. According to this theory, planets revolve around the sun and it is not the other way around. Also, he explained the science behind solar and lunar eclipses.
Therefore, it is ideal to say that Aryabhatta was an excellent scientist with immense knowledge and an exceptional understanding of his surroundings.
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Essay on Aryabhatta in 200 Words
Here is a 200 word essay on Aryabhatta:
Aryabhatta was a great Indian mathematician and astronomer. He was born in 476 CE. His birthplace is not certain, but some believe he was born in present-day Bihar. Others suggest he was from Kerala.
Aryabhatta studied at the ancient Nalanda University. This university was a famous centre of learning. He gained deep knowledge of mathematics and astronomy there. His teachers were skilled scholars. They taught him about numbers, geometry, and planetary motions.
Aryabhatta was very intelligent and curious. He worked hard to understand the universe. He studied ancient Indian texts and built upon their knowledge. He also explored Greek and Babylonian ideas.
His most famous work is the Aryabhatiya. He wrote this book when he was just 23 years old. It contains advanced mathematical and astronomical theories. In it, he explained the concept of zero, place value, and the approximation of pi.
Aryabhatta’s education shaped his discoveries. His early learning helped him make important contributions to science. His work influenced scholars in India and beyond. Even today, his ideas are useful in mathematics and astronomy.
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Essay on Aryabhatta in 250 Words
Here is a 250-word essay on Aryabhatta:
Aryabhatta was a brilliant mathematician and astronomer of ancient India. His most famous work is the Aryabhatiya, written in 499 CE. This book contains advanced theories on mathematics and astronomy. It introduced concepts like the place value system, the use of zero, and the approximation of pi (π ≈ 3.1416). He also explained the square and cube roots, trigonometric functions, and algebraic equations.
In astronomy, Aryabhatta proposed that the Earth rotates on its axis. This was a revolutionary idea at the time. He also accurately calculated the length of a year as 365.25 days. His work on eclipses explained that they were caused by the shadows of the Earth and the Moon, not by mythical events. His planetary models helped in understanding celestial movements.
Although there are no recorded awards from his time, Aryabhatta’s contributions were widely recognized. The Indian government honoured him by naming India’s first satellite Aryabhatta in 1975. Many institutions and awards in mathematics and science are named after him.
Aryabhatta’s work laid the foundation for future scholars in India and beyond. His mathematical theories influenced later astronomers like Brahmagupta and Bhaskara. His discoveries continue to be relevant in modern science. He remains a symbol of India’s rich scientific heritage.
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Essay on Aryabhatta in 300 Words
Now, let us look at an essay on Aryabhatta in 300 words:
Born in the 4th century, Aryabhatta is one of India’s most acknowledged mathematicians and astronomers. He was born in Kusumpura, Kulpa, Bihar in the 4th century. His contributions and discoveries have left an indelible mark on Indian astrological traditions.
He revolutionised the Vedic method of solving mathematical problems. Also, he studied and evolved key Mathematical fields like plane and spherical trigonometry, arithmetic, and algebra. Owing to his astounding knowledge of Algebra, he is regarded as the ‘Father of Algebra’. Also, he approximated the value of ‘pi’ as 3.14. In addition, Aryabhatta made use of null coefficients while being cautious about the risks associated with using zero. In contrast to Brahmi numbers, he followed the Sanskritic tradition, which primarily used letters and alphabets for notation.
Furthermore, Aryabhatta’s accurate insight was that the Earth rotates daily on its axis around the sun, causing the apparent movement of stars. This contradicted the prevalent belief of his time, which held that the sky itself rotated. Heliocentrism is defined as the celestial body’s axial rotation’, supported by mathematical evidence.
In later years, Aryabhatta’s research, inquiries, and computations were translated into numerous languages to assist astronomers from different cultures. The most notable translations occurred during the Islamic Golden Age, with influential Arabian mathematicians like Al-Khawarizmi and Al-Biruni, who also believed in the Earth’s axial rotation, drawing upon some of Aryabhatta’s discoveries.
In the realm of scientific knowledge and global impact, Aryabhatta played a pivotal role in putting India on the map. He challenged and contradicted many prevailing beliefs of his era, providing compelling evidence through his calculations to support his assertions. His work has stood the test of time, remaining remarkably precise. Aryabhatta was one of the few scientists who dedicated their entire lives to an extraordinary and enduring legacy of achievement. His contributions are celebrated and acknowledged throughout India.
FAQs
Zero was introduced in the value system by Aryabhatta.
All Mathematical and Astronomical concepts by Aryabhatta are compiled in Aryabhatia and Aryabhatasiddhanta.
According to this theory, planets revolve around the sun and it is not the other way around.
The mathematical value of Pi is 3.14
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