Which is the Lowest Population State in India?

Sikkim is the lowest population state in India. As per the official data, the population of Sikkim is just 6,90,251 which makes this the least populated state of the country. Gangtok is the capital of Sikkim State. A large number of people are living in the Rural areas of the state. The sex ratio of Sikkim is just 12.90% (according to 2011 census). Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state in the country followed by Maharashtra, Bihar, and West Bengal.

Facts About Low Populated State in India

Below are some of the interesting facts about Sikkim, the least populated state in India

• Sikkim was an independent country that became a part of India in the year 1975.
• Hindi, English, Sikkimese, and Nepali are the four main languages spoken in Sikkim.
• Sikkim was a kingdom that was founded by the Namgyal Dynasty.
• Sikkim is the only tax-free state in India.
• One of the famous national parks in India, Khangchendzonga National Park is in Sikkim.

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About Sikkim State

Sikkim is located in the North-Eastern part of India. The state shares its border with only West Bengal. Sikkim covers a 7,096 sq km area in India. It is a mountainous region and has only one source of water, the Rangeet River. Sikkim is unofficially known as “Brother” of seven sisters in India. Due to security reasons, unfavourable conditions and low fertility rate, Sikkim is the lowest population state in India.

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Climate 

The climatic condition in Sikkim varies from north to south. The southern region experiences a subtropical climate and the northern region experiences Tundra type climatic conditions. The rest of the state has a temperate climate. During the winter the temperature stays between -5 to 7 degree Celsius. In the summer the average temperature is between 5-25 degree Celsius.

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Top 10 Low Populated States in India

There are other states apart from Sikkim which are less populated. Check the table below to know the top 10 states with the lowest population in India:

State	Population (Acc to 2019 Census)
Sikkim	690,251
Mizoram	1,239,244
Arunachal Pradesh	1,570,458
Goa	1,586,250
Nagaland	2,249,695
Manipur	3,091,545
Meghalaya	3,366,710
Tripura	4,169,794
Himachal Pradesh	7,451,955
Uttarakhand	11,250,858

Which is the Lowest Population State in India?

The lowest-population state in India is Sikkim. According to the official data, the Sikkim state population is near about 7 lakhs. This makes this state less densely populated states. This state became part of India in 1975 as the 22nd state.

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