MOOC Full Form

The Full Form of MOOC is a Massive Open Online Course. It is a standard for providing online learning content to anyone around the globe who wishes to take a course, with no limitation on their attendance. Moreover, MOOC leverages the capability of the Internet to provide a wide range of courses to a large audience. Additionally, MOOCs transcend geographical and financial barriers. The term “massive” refers to the thousands of participants MOOCs can accommodate simultaneously.

Also Read: More about Massive Open Online Courses

What is the Purpose of MOOCs?

The primary purpose of MOOCs is to democratise education. It does so by making free high-quality learning resources available to anyone with an internet connection. Furthermore, MOOCs aim to break down the barriers of education by offering courses from diverse domains to a global audience. They also allow lifelong learning, skill development, and professional advancement for one and all.

Which are the Two Types of MOOCs?

In addition, the Two Types of MOOCs are as follows:

1. xMOOC (eXtended Massive Open Online Course): These are typically offered by universities and institutions. Moreover, they focus on a wide range of academic subjects.

2. cMOOC (Connectivist Massive Open Online Course): These emphasise collaborative and networked learning that is often with a more flexible and learner-driven structure.

What is an Example of MOOC in India?

Additionally, one renowned example of a MOOC in India is the “SWAYAM” platform that was launched on the 9th of July, 2017, by the Government of India. SWAYAM (Study Webs of Active Learning for Young Aspiring Minds) offers a variety of online courses across different domains. Thus providing a platform for learners across the country to access quality education for free.

Moreover, other examples of MOOC in India are as follows:

• NPTEL (National Programme on Technology Enhanced Learning)
• IITBX (IITBombayx)
• mooKIT (by IIT Kanpur)

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