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Shamsher Bahadur Singh was a well-known poet and writer in modern Hindi poetry. He is recognised as one of the foremost poets in the “Progressive Trilogy” along with Nagarjuna and Trilochan. Moreover, he contributed significantly to Nai Kavita which is a modernist movement in Hindi poetry. Furthermore, Singh’s creative use of language, imagery, and experiential articulation set him apart as a unique voice in Indian literature. Read on to learn more about Shamsher Bahadur Singh.
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Biography of Shamsher Bahadur Singh
| Date of Birth | 13th of January, 1911 |
| Place of Birth | Muzaffarnagar, United Provinces of Agra and Oudh, India |
| Award | Sahitya Akademi |
| Occupation | Poet and Writer |
| Death | 12th of May, 1993 in Ahmedabad |
Shamsher Bahadur Singh’s poetic journey was because of his personal tragedies and deep sensitivity which brought forth a unique literary style that touched on traditional as well as modernist themes. He was a poet who brought a change to the Hindi poetry world and changed the course of poetry, which can be seen in Shamsher Bahadur Singh’s literary work.
What was the Early Life of Shamsher Bahadur Singh?
Singh was born on the 13th of January, 1911 in a village in Muzaffarnagar. He studied in a school in his village before moving for his higher education to Gonda and Allahabad University.
- However, he was married at the age of 18 to Dharamvati Singh but she passed away after six years in 1935.
- The loss of his wife put him in a bad mental state as his mother had passed away earlier.
- Furthermore, these personal losses greatly affected him emotionally and shaped his literary work.
Literary Career of Shamsher Bahadur Singh
Singh’s literary career is known for his innovative spirit. He is celebrated for his contributions to Nai Kavita, a movement which is characterised by a break from traditional forms and an emphasis on modernist themes and experimental techniques.
- Moreover, his inclusion in Agyeya’s ‘Dusra Saptak’ was the formal beginning of Nai Kavita.
- Singh’s poetry is known for its complex imagery, experiential depth, and a different style that frequently went beyond contemporary literary movements.
- He was influenced by the Chhayavadi, Pragativadi, and Prayogvadi streams of poetry.
- However, his unique voice remained independent and could not be put under a particular label.
- Singh was also inspired by his mentor, Nirala, particularly when it came to writing about nature and experimentation in his poetry.
- Additionally, he made sure to highlight the truth of his experience, thus making his work a realistic portrayal of life.
Also Read: Amrita Pritam: Life, Poems & Awards
Famous Work by Shamsher Bahadur Singh
Shamsher Bahadur Singh’s life came to an end when he passed away on the 12th of May, 1993 in Ahmedabad. Thus, his life influenced his literary work in the form of poetry and books which are now read by all. Furthermore, Singh’s literary famous work includes –
| Literary Work by Shamsher Bahadur Singh | |
| Year | Literary Work |
| 1956 | Kuch Kavitayen |
| 1961 | Kuch Aur Kavitayen |
| 1975 | Chuka Bhi Nahi Hoon Main |
| 1980 | Itne Paas Apne |
| 1980 | Udita-Abhivyakti Ka Sangharsh |
| 1981 | Baat Bolegi |
| 1988 | Kaal Tujhse Hod Hai Meri |
FAQs
Shamsher Bahadur Singh got the Sahitya Akademi Award for Chuka Bhi Nahi Hoon Main in 1977.
Shamsher Bahadur Singh contributed to Nai Kavita, which was a modernist movement in Hindi poetry.
Shamsher Bahadur Singh’s wife was Dharamvati Singh who he married at the age of 18. However, the marriage was short-lived as she passed away after six years after their marriage.
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