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Courses in Biology are not just limited to MBBS in the present day and age. The students of biology can pursue a career that is well recognized and gives them various opportunities to research, examine and explore the different branches of biology. Here is a blog that brings you the top Courses in Biology After 12th Except MBBS as well as the major universities you can pursue them from!
This Blog Includes:
- Major Specialisations in Biology
- List of Courses in Biology After 12th Except MBBS
- Bachelor of Veterinary Sciences (B.VSc)
- BTech Genetic Engineering
- BTech Food Technology
- BSc Nursing
- B.Sc. Microbiology
- Bachelor of Pharmacy
- Bachelor in Neuroscience
- BSc in Nutritional Biology
- Bachelor in Molecular Biology
- Top Universities Offering Courses in Biology
- FAQs
Major Specialisations in Biology
Biology studies life and living organisms and is not just limited to general medicine. Thus, there is a wide range of sub-fields under this domain that one can explore after 12th grade.
However, to help you further in your research, we have listed down some of the major interdisciplinary specialisations for those looking for courses in biology after 12th except MBBS.
Also Read: Scope of Biology as a Career
List of Courses in Biology After 12th Except MBBS
Now that you are familiarised with the varied specialisations that you can consider in Biology, the next step is to choose the right undergraduate degree that aligns with your interests and career aspirations.
Take a look at the following list of top Courses in Biology After 12th Except MBBS:
- Bachelor of Veterinary Sciences
- BTech Genetic Engineering
- Bachelor of Pharmacy
- BTech Food Technology
- BSc Food Technology
- Bachelors in Neuroscience
- BSc Human Biology
- BSc Biochemistry
- Bachelors in Microbiology
- BSc Nursing
- BSc Nutrition and Dietetics
- Bachelor in Molecular Biology
- BTech Biotechnology
- BSc in Biomedical Science
- BSc Toxicology
- BSc in Nutritional Biology
- Bachelor in Biochemistry and Cell Biology
- BSc Microbiology
- Bachelor in Molecular Bioengineering
The following sections explore some of the popular Courses in Biology after 12th Except MBBS in further detail.
Bachelor of Veterinary Sciences (B.VSc)
Bachelor of Veterinary Sciences is one of the most popular courses among biology students who are looking for courses in biology after 12th except MBBS. Additionally, Veterinary Sciences deals with the medical aspects of animal anatomy. As a veterinarian, you can look for job opportunities in the government as well as the private sector.
| Job Prospects after Bachelor of Veterinary Sciences (B.VSc) | Average Salary |
| Veterinary Officer | INR 10 Lakh – 12 Lakh |
| Veterinary Doctor | INR 8 Lakh |
| Animal Breeder | INR 4-5 Lakh |
| Social Animal Worker | INR 3.8 Lakh |
| Veterinary Surgeon | INR 6 Lakh |
| Animal Scientist | INR 5.42 Lakh |
Also Read: How to Become a Veterinary Doctor?
BTech Genetic Engineering
Genetic Engineering is a branch of biotechnology that deals with the modification, introduction and alteration of genetic materials. You can pursue a bachelor’s in technology (genetic engineering) from various institutes and this field not only deals with biology but also advanced technology used to assist research. Mentioned below are a few job profiles after studying genetic engineering:
| Job Prospects after BTech in Genetic Engineering | Average Salary |
| Assistant Professor | INR 8 Lakhs |
| Genetic Counsellors | INR 4-5 Lakhs |
| Junior Scientists | INR 6-9 lakhs |
| Research Associate | INR 3.5 lakh to 5 lakh |
| Senior Scientist | INR 15-16 lakh |
Also Read: BSc Genetics
BTech Food Technology
BTech Food Technology is an undergraduate course that expands its approach to engineering, biology and hotel management. Moreover, Food Technology encompasses the study of the production, management and research of food products.
You can choose which field to work in based on your interests. Consequently, with the advancement and research in food preservation and artificial production of food, you can explore ample job opportunities in this field, such as:
| Job Prospects after BTech Food Technology | Average Salary |
| Food Technologist | INR 1,000,000 |
| Dietitians | INR 6,02,003 |
| Nutritionist | INR 302524 |
Also Read: Food Technology Jobs
BSc Nursing
For someone who wants to pursue courses in biology after 12th except MBBS but also wants to work in the health sector, BSc Nursing is one of the best programmes to consider. Nursing aims to cover varied disciplines from anatomy to community health and child health.
The initial years of this programme cover theoretical study and students are also required to pursue a 6-month internship in the final year to gain clinical training and experience at health centres. Mentioned below are a few job profiles after studying nursing:
| Job Prospects After BSc Nursing | Average Salary |
| BSc Staff Nurse | INR 3.2 LPA |
| Critical Care Nurse | INR 3 LPA |
| Nursing Supervisor | INR 4LPA |
| Nurse Manager | INR 6 LPA |
| Nursing Director | INR 8-10 LPA |
| OT Nurse | INR 2.5 LPA |
Also Read: BSc Nursing Syllabus
B.Sc. Microbiology
If you are interested in studying and researching microorganisms, then you must consider pursuing a career in microbiology. Microbiology is a field that also studies the interaction of these organisms and has various subfields like virology, mycology, etc.
Additionally, a BSc in Microbiology may also lead to research in pathology which broadens the perspective of exploring fields other than this domain.
| Job Prospects after BSc Microbiology | Average Salary |
| Research Assistant | INR 3.5 LPA |
| Food, Industrial or Environmental Microbiologists | INR 5-6 LPA |
| Quality Assurance Technologists | INR 5.5 LPA |
| Medical Technologists | INR 4.5 LPA |
| Biomedical Scientist | INR 6-7 LPA |
| Microbiologist | INR 6.6 LPA |
Also Read: Scope of Microbiology
Bachelor of Pharmacy
After passing your 12th grade board exams, you may enrol in a four-year undergraduate degree programme called Bachelor of Pharmacy, or B.Pharma. Because science is concerned with the methods and processes used in the production and delivery of medicines, it is a prerequisite for becoming a pharmacist.
Furthermore, students who completed the required courses for the Class 12 board exam in Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics as well as obtained a cumulative grade point average (CGPA) of at least 50% are eligible to enrol in the Bachelor in Pharmacy programme. Following are the job opportunities after completing Bachelor in Pharmacy:
| Job Prospects after Bachelor of Pharmacy | Average Salary |
| Medical Writer | INR 3 L |
| Clinical Research Associate | INR 5 L |
| Drug Safety Associate | INR 3.5 L |
| Drug Inspector | INR 6 L |
| Pharmaceutical Scientist | INR 6.5 L |
| Formulation Development Associate | INR 5 L |
| Sales/ Marketing Executive | INR 4 L |
| Pharmacy Business | INR 8 L |
| QA/QC Associate | INR 3.5 L |
Bachelor in Neuroscience
A thorough understanding of neuroanatomy, neuropathology, and neurophysiology is provided to candidates interested in pursuing a BSc in Neuroscience. Modern society has undergone a full transformation because of cutting-edge technology called neuroscience. As a result of the impact of technological innovation, it has grown in popularity. Additionally, the study of human nervous systems and how the brain works are two topics that fall under the umbrella of neuroscience. It uses state-of-the-art technologies.
| Job Prospects after Bachelor in Neuroscience | Average Salary |
| Neuroeconomist Consultant | INR 8LPA |
| Pharmacological/Healthcare Consultant | INR 7.5LPA |
| Scientific Journal Editor | INR 5.7LPA |
| Neurobiologist | INR 5LPA |
| Professor | INR 4.5LPA |
| Biochemist | INR 4 LPA |
BSc in Nutritional Biology
A full-time undergraduate degree in nutrition and dietetics is offered through the Bachelor of Science in Nutritional Biology. Typically, the programme lasts three years. Students studying bioscience are frequently drawn to it. It covers a variety of subjects in the field of nutrition and dietetics science, including how to create a good diet for people, food management, the elements of a balanced diet, eating habits, and lifestyle management. A candidate may pursue an MSc in nutrition and dietetics after completing this course. A candidate may choose to work as a nutritionist or dietitian if he decides not to pursue further study.
| Job Prospects after BSc in Nutritional Biology | Average Salary |
| Clinical Nutritionist | INR 3 Lakh |
| Public Health Nutritionist | INR 3.50 Lakh |
| Sports Nutritionist | INR 5 Lakh |
| Consultant Nutritionist | INR 5.50 Lakh |
| Pediatric Nutritionist | INR 6 Lakh |
Bachelor in Molecular Biology
Chemical Biology degree in science Cell biology, genetics, biophysics, and biochemistry are all included in the field of molecular biology. As a result, molecular biology requires a foundation in other disciplines like chemistry, mathematics, physics, and computer sciences.
Here are some of the popular BTech biomedical engineering jobs along with their respective average annual salaries:
| Job Prospects after Bachelor in Molecular Biology | Average Salary |
| Assistant Pharmacist | $ 54,760 (INR 44 Lakh) |
| Assistant Pharmacy Director | $ 93,750 (INR 75 Lakh) |
| Bioinformatics Scientist | $ 86,550 (INR 86 Lakh) |
| Bioinformatics Technicians | $ 112,690 (INR 91 Lakh) |
| Food Processing Engineer | $ 82,510 (INR 66 Lakh) |
| Marine Engineer | $ 86,759 (INR 70 Lakh) |
To learn about the top 10 high-paying jobs other than biology, watch this video:
Top Universities Offering Courses in Biology
To pursue the aforementioned Courses in Biology after 12th except MBBS, you can choose from different medical colleges and universities which offer these courses. Here is a list of the top universities offering a multitude of specialised undergraduate-level programmes in biology:
| University offering Biology | QS World Ranking 2025 |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | 1 |
| Harvard University | 4 |
| Stanford University | 6 |
| Cornell University | 16 |
| John Hopkins University | 32 |
| Univeristy of Sydney | 18 |
| Cardiff University | 186 |
| University of Reading | 172 |
| Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam | 221 |
| University of Dundee | =418 |
| University of New Brunswick | 681–690 |
| London Metropolitan University | 1001–1200 |
| University of Derby | 100-1200 |
| Bath Spa University | NA |
Also Read: List of 12th Pass Jobs
FAQs
There are various courses available in the field of Biology except for MBBS from which you can choose after class 12th. Mentioned below is the list of some of those courses:
1. Bachelor’s in Biochemistry and Cell Biology
2. BSc in Nutritional Biology
3. BTech/BSc Food Technology
4. BTech Genetic Engineering
5. Bachelor of Pharmacy
There are various courses available that you can choose from after class 12th, which do not require the candidate to take NEET. Mentioned below is the list of some of those courses:
1. B.Sc Food Technology
2. Bachelor in Biomedical Engineering
3. BSc Psychology
4. BSc Nursing
5. BSc Biotechnology
There are various BSc courses after completing which a student can earn a lucrative salary. Some of the high-salary-yielding BSc courses are – BSc Nursing, BSc Biotechnology, BSc Biochemistry, BSc Computer Science, BSc Agriculture, etc.
Yes, after 12th Biology, you can pursue B.Sc. in Biotechnology or B.Tech in Biotechnology. These courses integrate biology with technology, allowing you to work in fields like genetic engineering, bioinformatics, drug development, and environmental protection. Biotechnology is highly interdisciplinary, offering opportunities in research, agriculture, and industrial applications. It is a fast-growing field with high demand for skilled professionals.
BPT (Bachelor of Physiotherapy) is a career-focused course ideal for those interested in healthcare and rehabilitation. It involves treating patients with physical disabilities, injuries, and chronic conditions using exercise and manual therapy. Physiotherapists are in demand in hospitals, sports teams, rehabilitation centers, and private practice.
After completing B.Sc. in Microbiology, graduates can find jobs in:
Medical Laboratories: Conducting tests to diagnose diseases.
Pharmaceutical Industry: Researching and developing antibiotics and vaccines.
Food Industry: Ensuring food safety by testing for pathogens.
Environmental Sector: Studying microbial populations in environmental samples.
Biotech Firms: Engaging in genetic research or pharmaceutical manufacturing.
Yes, after 12th Biology, you can pursue a B.Sc. in Nutrition or Dietetics to become a dietitian or nutritionist. This degree will allow you to work with hospitals, wellness centers, schools, sports teams, and individuals to advise on healthy eating habits and manage diet-related diseases like diabetes and obesity.
BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) is a popular course for students interested in traditional Indian medicine. It offers an alternative to conventional allopathic medicine and allows students to study Ayurvedic treatments and therapies. After completing BAMS, graduates can work as Ayurvedic doctors, establish their own practices, or work in Ayurvedic hospitals and research centers. The course typically takes 5.5 years, including internships.
Veterinarians and doctors are paid the highest salaries in Biology. The average salary of a doctor is INR 6 lakh to INR 8 lakh per year. On the other hand, a veterinarian can earn INR 35,000–IINR 1,20,000 per month.
A degree in B Pharm, B.sc Nursing, Physiotherapy, and BE in Environmental Engineering are good alternatives. You can also take up a degree program in B. Sc Radiography, Sanitary inspection or Optometrist.
You can take other medical courses apart from the NEET exam. For example, you can take up physiotherapy, nursing, or pharmacy courses. Other courses in technology, science, and arts are also good options.
No. Pharm D is not a degree program equal to MBBS. It is a different doctoral-level degree in the field of healthcare. The course prepares students for careers in pharmaceuticals and healthcare.
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Leave a Reply
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Good options but can you go in detail with each option ? Just naming them doesn’t help much, you should also share career options after each degree
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Hi Harsha!
Thank you for your constructive remarks. We will definitely make the necessary changes. Meanwhile, if you wanna learn about the career scope in Biology, check out this blog- https://leverageedu.com/blog/scope-of-biology/
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I want to help people below poverty line who have got more than 85 %marks in Plus 2 (twelth standard) examination in Kerala India
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Sir, but I’m just 72.7%
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6 comments
Good options but can you go in detail with each option ? Just naming them doesn’t help much, you should also share career options after each degree
Hi Harsha!
Thank you for your constructive remarks. We will definitely make the necessary changes. Meanwhile, if you wanna learn about the career scope in Biology, check out this blog- https://leverageedu.com/blog/scope-of-biology/
I want to help people below poverty line who have got more than 85 %marks in Plus 2 (twelth standard) examination in Kerala India
.
Sir, but I’m just 72.7%
I need to achieve something
Which is best biotechnology or physiotherapy