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Brainstorming Ideas
a) There is a decline in the number of students choosing science as a subject in the university because it is perceived as a difficult subject due to its complex concepts and mathematical calculations.
b) It requires significant effort and time and apart from that some students find themselves attracted to fields such as business and finance because of the stability it provides.
c) The students not pursuing science will cause a shortage of skilled professionals in the fields of healthcare, engineering and environmental science.
d) Lack of scientific literacy in the nation can cause misunderstanding and misinformation about various topics, especially in the case of global challenges such as climate change etc.
e) To conclude, educational institutions, parents and society should encourage students to pursue science not only for their personal growth but also for the betterment of society.
Q. Nowadays, not enough students choose science subjects at university in many countries. Why is this? What effects does this have on society?
Ans. In recent years, it has been observed that there has been a decline in the number of students choosing science as a subject at universities in various countries. This trend is caused by various factors and has led to significant implications for society.
One of the main reasons for this trend is the perception that science is a difficult subject. Many students find it challenging due to its complex concepts and rigorous mathematical calculations. Science is one of those subjects that require a significant amount of time and effort in the laboratory and research, which can be a daunting task for many students. In addition to this, people nowadays find themselves attracted to fields such as business and finance, which offer more financial stability and prestige. Consequently, students tend to choose a subject that paves the way for these careers rather than pursuing science.
The decline of students going into this field has several ill effects on society. Firstly, it could lead to a shortage of skilled professionals in the fields of science such as healthcare, engineering, and environmental science. This will hinder technological and medical advancements that will affect the overall progress of a nation. Secondly, a lack of scientific literacy in the population will lead to misinformation and misunderstandings about various scientific issues. This is particularly concerning when addressing global challenges such as climate change, where a solid scientific understanding is crucial for making informed decisions.
To conclude, the decline of students not choosing science subjects is a complicated issue that is motivated by various factors. Educational institutions, parents and society need to encourage students to pursue science subjects not only for their personal growth but also for the betterment of society.
Analysis
Paraphrased Statement: In recent years, it has been observed that there has been a decline in the number of students choosing science as a subject at universities in various countries.
Thesis Statement: This trend is caused by various factors and has led to significant implications for society.
Body Paragraph 1-Topic Sentences:
One of the main reasons for this trend is the perception that science is a difficult subject. Many students find it challenging due to its complex concepts and rigorous mathematical calculations.
Body Paragraph 1- Supporting Reasons and Explanations: Science is one of those subjects that require a significant amount of time and effort in the laboratory and research, which can be a daunting task for many students. In addition to this, people nowadays find themselves attracted to fields such as business and finance, which offer more financial stability and prestige. Consequently, students tend to choose a subject that paves the way for these careers rather than pursuing science.
Body Paragraph 2- Topic sentence: The decline of students going in this field has several ill effects on society. Firstly, it could lead to a shortage of skilled professionals in the fields of science such as healthcare, engineering, and environmental science.
Body Paragraph 2- Supporting Reasons and Explanations: This will hinder technological and medical advancements that will affect the overall progress of a nation. Secondly, a lack of scientific literacy in the population will lead to misinformation and misunderstandings about various scientific issues. This is particularly concerning when addressing global challenges such as climate change, where a solid scientific understanding is crucial for making informed decisions.
Conclusion: To conclude, the decline of students not choosing science subjects is a complicated issue that is motivated by various factors. Educational institutions, parents and society need to encourage students to pursue science subjects not only for their personal growth but also for the betterment of society.
Vocabulary in Use
| Word | Meanings |
| Decline | Gradual decrease or refusal to accept. |
| Significant implications | Profound effects or influences. |
| Perception | Recognition or understanding of things. |
| Rigorous | Strict, thorough, and exacting. |
| Daunting task | A difficult or intimidating task. |
| Prestige | Respect or admiration for someone or something. |
| Paves | Covers with a hard, level surface. |
| Ill effects | Problems or damage caused by something. |
| Skilled professionals | Workers with special skills or training. |
| Hinder | To delay or obstruct. |
| Concerning | Involving or affecting someone or something. |
| Informed decisions | Decisions based on reliable information. |
| Betterment | The act of improving or the state of being improved. |
Linkers and Connectors Used
Following are the linkers and connectors used:
- In recent years
- Has been observed that
- This trend is caused by
- Has led to
- One of the main reasons for
- Due to
- In addition to this
- Consequently
- Rather than
- The decline of
- Firstly
- This will
- Secondly
- Will lead to
- This is particularly concerning when
- To conclude
- Not only for but also for
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