Modals Exercise for Class 10 with Answers (CBSE English)

Modals Exercise for Class 10: Modals or Modal Verbs are essential components of English grammar where they function as auxiliary verbs that express various conditions such as ability, possibility, permission, and obligation. Understanding modal verbs is crucial for mastering our English language, as they add nuance to communication by expressing various attitudes towards actions and states. Moreover, the correct usage enhances clarity and effectiveness in both spoken and written language. Continue reading this blog as you will find several CBSE-based Modals exercises for Class 10 students to test your understanding.

What are Modals: Quick Recap

Modals, also known as Modal Verbs, express necessity, possibility, ability, permission, and obligation. They modify the main verb in a sentence to convey different meanings and attitudes.

The key functions of each of the modal verbs are as follows:

1. Ability: Expressing what someone can do.
2. Possibility: Indicating what might happen.
3. Permission: Granting or asking for consent.
4. Obligation/Necessity: Describing what is required.
5. Advice/Suggestion: Offering recommendations.

Structure

• Modals are followed by the base form of the main verb without “to” (e.g., “She can dance,” not “to dance”).
• They do not change form according to the subject (e.g., “He can,” “They can”).

Find more information on Modal Verbs here

Common Modal Verbs and Their Uses

Let us take a look at some of the common modal verbs along with their function and example sentences. 

Modal Verbs	Function	Example Sentence
Can	Ability or Possibility	I can swim.
Could	Past ability or polite request	Could you help me?
May	Permission or possibility	You may leave early.
Might	Slight possibility	It might rain.
Must	Strong obligation or necessity	You must wear a seatbelt.
Shall	Formal suggestion or future intention	Shall we dance?
Should	Advice or recommendation	You should see a doctor?
Will	Future intention or promise	I will call you tomorrow.
Would	Polite request or hypothetical situation	Would you like some tea?

Also Read: Modals Exercises with Answers

Now that you have the basic knowledge about Modals, let us dive into testing out knowledge through the exercises provided below.

Modals Exercise for Class 10 with Answers

Here are five Modals exercise for Class 10 students and their answers.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

Instructions: Complete the sentences using the appropriate modal verbs from the options provided.

1. Rachel _____ have brought the bicycle, but she didn’t have enough money. (could/should)
2. This is a hospital, and you ______ not talk loudly here. (must/could)
3. Uma _____ apply for the job she got in London. (might/would)
4. Yusuf _____ speak fluent French when they used to stay in Paris. (must/could)
5. Take the raincoat as it _____ rain later. (might/would)

Answers:

1. Could 
2. Must
3. Might
4. Could
5. Might

Exercise 2: Choose the Correct Modal

Instructions: Select the correct modal verb to complete each sentence.

1. You _____ visit the doctor immediately as your symptoms are quite severe. (must/can)
2. _____ you give me a bottle of water? My throat is parched. (could/shall)
3. I _____ like to talk about the great freedom fighters on Independence Day. (would/must)
4. One _____ help the old and needy people. (ought to/can)
5. _____ you like some sweets that I made yesterday? (would/can)

Answers:

1. Must
2. Could
3. Would
4. Ought to
5. Would

Exercise 3: Complete the Sentences 

Instructions: Fill in the blanks with appropriate modals in the sentences below.

1. I ______ borrow your pencil, please? (can/must)
2. There ______ be a number of people at the airport today. (might/must)
3. I ______ reach the restaurant in five minutes. (can/will)
4. ______ we postpone the picnic to next week? (Shall/Can)
5. She never eats so much again; she ______ be careful about her health! (must/can)

Answers:

1. Can
2. Might
3. Will
4. Shall
5. Must

Exercise 4: Modal Verbs in Context

Instructions: Fill in the blanks with appropriate modals based on context.

1. He said that he ______ come tomorrow if he finishes his work early.
2. You ______ not worry about your exam; you have prepared well.
3. If it rains, we ______ stay indoors.
4. She ______ help you with your homework if you ask her nicely.
5. They ______ be at home since their car is parked outside.

Answers:

1. Would
2. Need
3. Must
4. Can
5. Must

Exercise 5: Rewrite with Modals

Instructions: Rewrite the following sentences using a suitable modal verb.

1. It is necessary for you to finish your homework.
2. It is possible that she will arrive late.
3. You are allowed to leave early today.
4. It is advisable for him to see a doctor.
5. He has the ability to play chess very well.

Answers:

1. You must finish your homework.
2. She may arrive late.
3. You may leave early today.
4. He should see a doctor.
5. He can play chess very well.

Also Read: Passive Voice With Modals 

Modals Exercise for Class 10 MCQ

Here are five multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on modals suitable for Class 10 students and the correct answers. Solve these MCQs and check answers in the Modals exercise for Class 10.

Choose the Correct Modal Verb

1. You _____ finish your homework before going out to play.

a) can

b) must

c) might

2. _____ I borrow your book for a week?

a) Should

b) May

c) Must

3. He _____ be at home; his car is parked outside.

a) must

b) might

c) could

4. You _____ tell anyone about this secret.

a) mustn’t

b) can’t

c) shouldn’t

5. If you study hard, you _____ pass the exam easily.

a) can

b) should

c) must

6. She _____ speak three languages fluently.
   1. a) can
   2. b) must
   3. c) might

7. You _____ wear a helmet while riding a bike for your safety.
   1. a) should
   2. b) could
   3. c) may

8. They said they _____ come to the party if they finish their work on time.
   1. a) might
   2. b) must
   3. c) will

9. I _____ help you with your project if you want.
   1. a) can
   2. b) must
   3. c) should

10. He _____ have taken your book; I saw him with a different one.
    1. a) can’t
    2. b) might not
    3. c) should

11. You _____ be quiet during the exam.
    1. a) can
    2. b) must
    3. c) may

12. If it’s sunny tomorrow, we _____ go to the beach.
    1. a) should
    2. b) could
    3. c) may

13. She _____ have forgotten about the meeting; she is usually very punctual.
    1. a) can’t
    2. b) might not
    3. c) should

14. We _____ leave early to avoid traffic.
    1. a) might
    2. b) must
    3. c) can

15. You _____ take this medicine twice a day for best results.
    1. a) should
    2. b) could
    3. c) may

Check Answers:

1. Must
2. May
3. Must
4. Musn’t
5. Can
6. Can
7. Should
8. Might
9. Can
10. Can’t
11. Must
12. May
13. Can’t
14. Must
15. Should

Modals Exercise for Class 10 (PDF)

Here are some modal exercises for Class 10, complete with answers. We have prepared this PDF for you, which you can save and download for future reference.

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FAQs Modals Exercise for Class 10

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