Making Adverbs from Adjectives: Check Rules, Examples, and More

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Did you know deriving a new part of speech from another with the help of affixes has flourished in every period of English language history? One such popular form in this derivation process is making adverbs from adjectives. When adjectives help to highlight the qualities of nouns or subjects; adverbs add more specification (‘when’, ‘where’, ‘why’, and ‘how’) regarding an action within a sentence. However, you must learn their rules and exceptions before forming adverbs from adjectives. Therefore, this blog will guide you through the rules, exceptions and more for developing a new adverb with the help of adjectives. 

What are Adjectives and Adverbs? 

Before learning how to make adverbs from adjectives, it is essential to understand the basic difference between these two parts of speech. Adjectives modify or describe nouns and pronouns, adding details about their qualities or characteristics. On the other hand, adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, providing information about how, when, or to what extent an action is performed. Take a look at the examples below to spot basic differences between the two. 

  • Quick [Adjective]

Quickly [Adverb]

  • Careful [Adjective]

Carefully [Adverb]

Also Read

Adjectives and Adverbs with MeaningsDeciphering the Difference: Adjective vs. Adverb 
Noun, Verb, Adjective, & AdverbAdverb and Verb

How to Make Adverbs from Adjectives?

Now, let us learn how many adverbs come directly from their adjective counterparts. Check the following breakdown of the rules to transform adjectives into adverbs with examples for easy learning:

1️⃣ Adding ‘-ly’

This is the most common way to turn adjectives into adverbs. Simply add “-ly” to the end of the adjective.

AdjectiveAdverb
SlowSlowly
CheapCheaply
ProfoundProfoundly
LoveLovely

2️⃣ Replacing ‘-e’ with ‘-y’

For adjectives ending in “-able”, “-le”, “-ible”, or “-e,” replace the “-e” with “-y”.

AdjectiveAdverb
GentleGently
ProbableProbably
TerribleTerribly
SimpleSimply
SubtleSubtly

3️⃣ Replace ‘-y’ with ‘-ily’

Substitute “-y” with “-ily” for adjectives that end in “-y” to form adverbs.

AdjectiveAdverb
EasyEasily
HappyHappily
NoisyNoisily
BusyBusily
HeavyHeavily

4️⃣ Add ‘-ally’ for adjectives ending with ‘-ic’

AdjectiveAdverb
BasicBasically
FantasticFantastically
EconomicEconomically
DramaticDramatically
RomanticRomantically

Making Adverbs from Adjectives – Exceptions

There are also some exceptions in the making of adverbs from adjectives. Take a look at the table below and try to come up with as many exceptions as possible for a better understanding.

AdjectiveAdverb
GoodWell
FastFast
HardHard
LateLate
NearNear

Examples of Making Adverbs from Adjectives in Sentences

If in case there is still scope for some doubt, go through the following example sentences to observe the usage of adverbs after their transformation from adjectives:

AdjectiveAdverb from Adjective Example Sentences
HappyThe children played happily in the park.
CarefulShe wrapped the gift carefully to avoid damaging it.
QuietThe library was very quiet as everyone focused on reading.
LoudThe music blared loudly from the speakers.
SlowlyThe injured turtle moved slowly across the path.
AngrilyThe man shouted angrily at the driver who cut him off. 
PoliteThe customer service representative spoke politely to the frustrated caller.
ClearThe teacher explained the instructions clearly so everyone understood.
SuddenThe door opened suddenly, startling everyone in the room.
ConfidentThe athlete walked onto the field confidently, ready to compete.

Find more Exciting Reads on Adverbs Below!

Adverb of AffirmationComparative Vs Superlative Adverbs
Guide on Relative AdverbsWhat are Adverbs for Reason/Purpose?
Difference Between Adverbs and PrepositionsAdjectives and Adverbs

This was all about making adverbs from adjectives with rules and examples through the lens of pictorial representation. Hopefully, you found it excitingly helpful and informative. For more such informative reads, stay tuned to Leverage Edu!

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