ITI Courses List After 10th – Complete Guide for Students

Article Summary

• ITI courses after 10th in 2026 offer short-term, skill-based training (6 months–2 years) through government-recognised institutes, with popular trades like Electrician, Fitter, Welder, and COPA, enabling quick job entry in sectors like railways, PSUs, and private industries.
• ITI courses after 10th provide affordable education (INR 1,000–20,000 in government ITIs) and strong career outcomes, with starting salaries around INR 10,000–18,000/month and higher earnings up to INR 50,000–1.5 lakh/month through experience, self-employment, or overseas jobs.
• ITI courses after 10th also offer multiple career pathways including government jobs, apprenticeships, private sector roles, higher studies (polytechnic), and entrepreneurship, with high demand for skilled workers ensuring stable growth and long-term career opportunities.

If you have just passed Class 10 and want to start earning early without investing heavily in long-term academic courses, ITI can be a practical and career-focused option. Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) are government-recognized training centers that provide skill-based education in a wide range of technical and non-technical trades. These courses are designed to make students job-ready in a short period, usually ranging from 6 months to 2 years.

You can choose from popular trades such as electrician, fitter, welder, mechanic, and computer operator (COPA), depending on your interests and career goals. After completing an ITI course, students can explore opportunities in government sectors like railways and public sector units (PSUs), private industries, apprenticeships, or even start their own small business. Some skilled trades also offer opportunities to work abroad.

In this guide, you will find a complete ITI Courses List After 10th, along with details on course duration, eligibility, fees, salary expectations, and career options, helping you make an informed decision about your future.

What is ITI and Why Choose ITI courses After 10th?

Industrial Training Institutes (ITI) are government-recognized training centers established under the Directorate General of Training, Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, India. These institutes focus on providing skill-based vocational training to students so they can become job-ready in a short period.

ITI courses are designed for students who want practical knowledge rather than only theoretical education. They offer training in both:

• Engineering trades (Electrician, Fitter, Welder, Mechanic)
• Non-engineering trades (COPA, Stenography, Dress Making)

The duration of ITI courses usually ranges from 6 months to 2 years, depending on the trade.

Why Choose ITI courses After 10th

Choosing ITI after Class 10 can be a smart decision for students who want to build a career quickly. Here’s why:

1. Job-Oriented Training: ITI focuses on practical skills, making students ready for real-world jobs immediately after course completion.

2. Short Duration Courses: Unlike traditional degrees, ITI courses take only 6 months to 2 years, allowing you to start earning early.

3. Affordable Education: Government ITIs offer low-cost or subsidized education, making it accessible for students from all backgrounds.

4. Multiple Career Opportunities: After ITI, you can:

• Get jobs in railways, PSUs, and government sectors
• Work in private industries
• Apply for apprenticeships
• Start your own business

5. High Demand for Skilled Workers: Industries always need skilled professionals like electricians, mechanics, and technicians, ensuring steady job opportunities.

6. Opportunity for Higher Studies: After ITI, you can also:

• Pursue a Diploma in Engineering (Polytechnic)
• Appear for advanced certifications

Also Read: Hotel Management Courses After 10th in India

Difference Between NCVT and SCVT in ITI Courses

Before taking admission in any ITI, it’s very important to understand the difference between NCVT and SCVT. This small decision can affect your job options later, especially if you want to go for government jobs.

Feature	NCVT	SCVT
Full Form	National Council for Vocational Training	State Council for Vocational Training
Governing Body	Directorate General of Training (Central Government)	State Government Authorities
Recognition	Recognized across all of India	Mainly recognized within the respective state
Certificate Value	Higher nationwide value	Moderate, mostly state-level value
Job Opportunities	Central govt jobs, PSUs, railways, large private companies	State govt jobs, local industries
Syllabus	Standardized across India	Varies from state to state
Exam & Certification	Conducted under national guidelines	Conducted by state authorities
Mobility (Job Location Flexibility)	High – can work anywhere in India	Limited – mostly within the state
Preference by Employers	More preferred by national & private employers	Preferred by local/state employers
Admission Availability	Available in most government & private ITIs	Mostly available in state ITIs

Complete ITI Courses List After 10th

After Class 10, ITI offers a wide range of career-focused courses. These are mainly divided into two categories: Engineering (Technical) Trades and Non-Engineering (Non-Technical) Trades.

• Engineering trades focus on machines, tools, and technical skills, and are highly preferred in sectors like railways, defence, and manufacturing.
• Non-engineering trades focus on office work, services, and self-employment opportunities.

Below is a well-structured and updated ITI Courses List After 10th with duration, salary, and career scope.

Engineering / Technical Trades 

These trades are best for students who are interested in machines, tools, or electrical work. Most government jobs in Railways, Defence, and PSUs prefer these trades.

Trade	Official Duration	Typical Entry Salary	Common Sectors
Electrician	2 Years	INR 12,000 – INR 18,000/month	Power sector, Railways, PSUs
Fitter	2 Years	INR 10,000 – INR 17,000/month	Manufacturing, Railways, Defence
Welder (Gas & Electric)	1 Year (some modules up to 2 yrs)	INR 10,000 – INR 16,000/month	Fabrication, Shipbuilding, Construction
Turner	2 Years	INR 10,000 – INR 16,000/month	Machine shops, Railways
Machinist	2 Years	INR 10,000 – INR 16,000/month	Tool rooms, Production units
Mechanic Diesel	1 Year	INR 10,000 – INR 18,000/month	Transport, Mining, Heavy vehicles
Mechanic Motor Vehicle	2 Years	INR 12,000 – INR 18,000/month	Automobile workshops, Service centers
Plumber	1 Year	INR 10,000 – INR 15,000/month	Construction, Maintenance
Wireman	2 Years	INR 10,000 – INR 15,000/month	Electrical installation & repair
Electronics Mechanic	2 Years	INR 12,000 – INR 18,000/month	BSNL, DRDO, Telecom
Refrigeration & Air Conditioning (RAC)	2 Years	INR 12,000 – INR 20,000/month	HVAC, Hotels, Maintenance
Draughtsman (Civil)	2 Years	INR 12,000 – INR 20,000/month	Construction, Govt projects
Draughtsman (Mechanical)	2 Years	INR 12,000 – INR 18,000/month	Manufacturing, Design
Instrument Mechanic	2 Years	INR 12,000 – INR 22,000/month	Oil & Gas, Refineries
Surveyor	2 Years	INR 12,000 – INR 18,000/month	Land survey, Infrastructure
Carpenter	1 Year	INR 10,000 – INR 15,000/month	Furniture, Construction
Painter (General)	1 Year	INR 8,000 – INR 14,000/month	Buildings, Automotive

Non-Engineering / Non-Technical Trades

These trades are suitable for students interested in office jobs, creative work, or starting their own business.

Trade	Official Duration	Typical Entry Salary	Common Career Areas
COPA (Computer Operator & Programming Assistant)	1 Year	INR 10,000 – INR 15,000/month	Data entry, IT support
Stenographer (English/Hindi)	1 Year	INR 10,000 – INR 16,000/month	Courts, Govt offices
Dress Making	1 Year	INR 10,000 – INR 18,000/month	Boutiques, Fashion
Sewing Technology	1 Year	INR 8,000 – INR 15,000/month	Garment industry
Cosmetology	1 Year	INR 10,000 – INR 20,000/month	Salons, Beauty sector
Front Office Assistant	1 Year	INR 10,000 – INR 16,000/month	Hotels, Reception jobs
Hospitality Assistant	1 Year	INR 10,000 – INR 16,000/month	Hotels, Tourism
Baker & Confectioner	1 Year	INR 10,000 – INR 18,000/month	Bakeries, Hotels
Food Production (General)	1 Year	INR 10,000 – INR 18,000/month	Catering, Restaurants
Horticulture	1 Year	INR 8,000 – INR 14,000/month	Nursery, Landscaping
Desktop Publishing Operator (DTP)	1 Year	INR 10,000 – INR 15,000/month	Printing, Media
Book Binder	1 Year	INR 8,000 – INR 12,000/month	Printing industry

Detailed Overview of Top 10 ITI Trades

After completing 10th, students have many ITI course options. But in 2026, some trades are better because they offer more job opportunities, good salaries, and strong future growth. Below are some of the best trades explained in an easy way.

1. Electrician Trade

The Electrician trade is one of the most popular and stable ITI options after Class 10, typically lasting 2 years and requiring basic knowledge of Science and Mathematics. In this course, students learn electrical wiring, motor winding, installation, maintenance, and safety practices used in homes, industries, and power systems. With increasing electrification and infrastructure growth across India, skilled electricians are always in demand in sectors like railways, construction, and electricity boards. Freshers in private jobs usually earn around INR 12,000–INR 18,000 per month, while government jobs can offer approximately INR 25,000–INR 35,000 with allowances. With experience or self-employment, earnings can grow significantly, often reaching INR 40,000 to INR 1 lakh per month depending on skills and workload.

Important Factor	Details
Duration	2 Years
Eligibility	10th with Science & Maths
Starting Salary	INR 12K – INR 18K/month
Govt Salary	INR 25K – INR 35K/month
Top Sectors	Power, Railways, Construction
Growth Scope	Very High

2. Fitter Trade

The Fitter trade is a core mechanical course of 2 years that focuses on assembling, fitting, and maintaining machines and equipment used in industries. Students learn to read technical drawings, use tools, and handle mechanical systems, making them valuable in manufacturing and engineering sectors. Fitters are employed in major organizations such as BHEL and ISRO, along with railways and defence units. Entry-level salaries in private jobs range from INR 10,000–INR 16,000 per month, while government roles may start from INR 19,900 and go higher with experience. Apprenticeships often begin with lower stipends but lead to stable long-term careers with salaries reaching INR 30,000–INR 45,000.

Important Factor	Details
Duration	2 Years
Eligibility	10th pass
Starting Salary	INR 10K – INR 16K/month
Govt Salary	INR 19,900+
Top Sectors	Manufacturing, Defence
Growth Scope	High

3. Welder Trade

Welder is a highly skill-based ITI trade with strong demand both in India and internationally. The course duration is usually 1 year, though some institutes may extend training. Students learn various welding techniques such as arc welding, gas welding, and safety procedures. Beginners typically earn INR 10,000–INR 15,000 per month, but experienced welders can earn INR 30,000–INR 80,000 depending on skill level and industry. One of the biggest advantages of this trade is overseas opportunities, especially in Gulf countries, where salaries can reach INR 50,000 to INR 1.5 lakh per month. Welders are widely employed in construction, shipbuilding, and heavy industries.

Important Factor	Details
Duration	1 Year
Eligibility	8th/10th pass
Starting Salary	INR 10K – INR 15K/month
Skilled Salary	INR 30K – INR 80K/month
Abroad Scope	Up to INR 1.5L/month
Growth Scope	Very High

4. COPA Trade

COPA is a 1-year non-technical ITI course ideal for students interested in computers and office work. It covers basic computer operations, MS Office, internet usage, and introductory programming concepts. This trade is widely available in government ITIs and is relatively affordable. After completing COPA, students can work in offices, data entry roles, or IT support jobs. Entry-level salaries generally range from INR 10,000–INR 15,000 per month, while government clerical roles may offer around INR 20,000 or more. Students can also pursue higher education such as BCA or specialized IT courses to improve career prospects and salary growth.

Important Factor	Details
Duration	1 Year
Eligibility	10th pass
Starting Salary	INR 10K – INR 15K/month
Govt Salary	INR 20K+
Top Sectors	IT Support, Offices
Growth Scope	Good

5. Mechanic Electric Vehicle (EV)

Mechanic Electric Vehicle is a modern ITI trade aligned with the growing electric mobility sector in India. This course usually takes about 1 year and focuses on EV batteries, motors, controllers, and charging systems. With the rise of companies like Tata Motors and Ola Electric, demand for EV technicians is increasing rapidly. Freshers can earn around INR 15,000–INR 25,000 per month, which is slightly higher than traditional mechanic roles. With 3–5 years of experience, salaries can grow to INR 35,000–INR 60,000, making it one of the most future-oriented ITI trades.

Important Factor	Details
Duration	~1 Year
Eligibility	10th pass
Starting Salary	INR 15K – INR 25K/month
Experienced Salary	INR 35K – INR 60K/month
Top Sectors	EV Industry
Growth Scope	Very High

6. Refrigeration and AC Mechanic (RAC)

The RAC trade is a 2-year technical course that teaches installation, maintenance, and repair of air conditioners and refrigeration systems. Due to rising temperatures and increasing use of cooling systems, this trade offers strong job stability. Beginners usually earn INR 12,000–INR 20,000 per month, while experienced technicians can earn INR 30,000–INR 60,000. One of the biggest advantages of RAC is self-employment—many technicians run their own service businesses and earn INR 50,000 to INR 1.5 lakh per month during peak summer seasons. Job opportunities are available in HVAC companies, hotels, malls, and maintenance services.

Important Factor	Details
Duration	2 Years
Eligibility	10th pass
Starting Salary	INR 12K – INR 20K/month
Experienced Salary	INR 30K – INR 60K/month
Business Income	Up to INR 1.5L/month
Growth Scope	Very High

7. Draughtsman (Civil)

Draughtsman (Civil) is a 2-year course suitable for students interested in construction and design. It requires basic understanding of Science and Mathematics. Students learn technical drawing, building planning, and software like AutoCAD used in civil engineering projects. With growing infrastructure development in India, demand for skilled draughtsmen is increasing. Entry-level salaries range from INR 12,000–INR 20,000 per month in private companies, while government jobs may start from INR 19,900 and increase with experience. Further studies like diploma in civil engineering can significantly boost career growth.

Important Factor	Details
Duration	2 Years
Eligibility	10th with Science & Maths
Starting Salary	INR 12K – INR 20K/month
Govt Salary	INR 19,900+
Top Sectors	Construction
Growth Scope	High

8. Mechanic Diesel

Mechanic Diesel is a 1-year job-oriented course that focuses on maintenance and repair of diesel engines used in trucks, buses, and heavy machinery. It is a practical trade with quick employment opportunities in transport companies, workshops, and industrial sectors. Beginners earn around INR 10,000–INR 18,000 per month, while experienced mechanics can earn INR 30,000–INR 50,000. Many professionals also open their own garages, increasing their earning potential. This trade remains relevant due to the continued use of diesel vehicles in logistics and heavy industries.

Important Factor	Details
Duration	1 Year
Eligibility	10th pass
Starting Salary	INR 10K – INR 18K/month
Experienced Salary	INR 30K – INR 50K/month
Top Sectors	Transport, Workshops
Growth Scope	Good

9. Electronics Mechanic

Electronics Mechanic is a 2-year course that covers electronic devices, circuits, communication systems, and repair techniques. It prepares students for jobs in telecom, electronics manufacturing, and maintenance sectors. Opportunities are available in organizations like BSNL, DRDO, and railways. Freshers typically earn INR 10,000–INR 16,000 per month, while experienced professionals can earn INR 25,000–INR 45,000. Apprenticeships provide initial training with stipends and help in gaining industry experience.

Important Factor	Details
Duration	2 Years
Eligibility	10th pass
Starting Salary	INR 10K – INR 16K/month
Experienced Salary	INR 25K – INR 45K/month
Apprenticeship	INR 9K – INR 12K/month
Growth Scope	Good

10. Instrument Mechanic

Instrument Mechanic is a specialized 2-year ITI trade focused on industrial instruments, control systems, and automation used in large-scale industries such as oil, gas, and refineries. Although job opportunities are fewer compared to common trades, the salary is relatively higher. Beginners earn around INR 12,000–INR 20,000 per month, while experienced professionals can earn INR 40,000–INR 70,000 or more. This trade is ideal for students interested in technical precision work and offers strong career growth in niche industrial sectors.

Important Factor	Details
Duration	2 Years
Eligibility	10th pass
Starting Salary	INR 12K – INR 20K/month
Experienced Salary	INR 40K – INR 70K/month
Top Sectors	Oil & Gas
Growth Scope	High

Also Read: Best Career Options in India: After 10th, 12th, Graduation, Post-Graduation

Career Options After ITI – Top Job Opportunities & Future Pathways

After completing ITI, students have multiple career pathways depending on their trade, skills, and interests. ITI is designed to make you job-ready, so you can either start earning immediately or continue learning for better opportunities. Here are the best career options after ITI explained clearly:

Career Path	Description	Top Recruiters / Sectors	Starting Salary	Growth Potential
Government Jobs	ITI candidates can apply for technical posts in government departments through exams and direct recruitment.	Indian Railways, DRDO, BHEL, ISRO	INR 25,000 – INR 35,000/month	High (stable career + benefits)
Apprenticeship	Work in industries while gaining hands-on experience under training programs.	National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme, Manufacturing companies	INR 8,000 – INR 15,000/month	Medium to High
Private Sector Jobs	Jobs in industries like manufacturing, automobile, construction, and electronics.	Factories, Automobile companies, SMEs	INR 10,000 – INR 18,000/month	High (INR 30K–INR 50K+)
Self-Employment / Business	Start your own work based on your trade skills like electrician, RAC, tailoring, etc.	Local market, service industry	INR 15,000 – INR 1,00,000+/month	Very High
Work Abroad	Skilled workers can get jobs in Gulf and other countries.	UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar companies	INR 50,000 – INR 1.5 lakh/month	Very High
Higher Studies	Continue education through diploma or advanced technical courses.	Polytechnic colleges, Skill institutes	Depends	Very High
Teaching / Instructor	Become ITI instructor after experience and certification (CITS).	ITIs, Training institutes	INR 20,000 – INR 40,000/month	Stable
Freelancing / Contract Work	Work independently on projects or contracts using your trade skills.	Individual clients, contractors	INR 20,000 – INR 80,000+/month	High

Admission Process for ITI Courses

If you are planning to take admission in ITI after 10th, the process is quite simple and mostly based on your marks. You just need to follow a few basic steps carefully, and you can easily secure a seat in a good ITI.

Basic eligibility and requirements

You must have passed 10th from a recognised board

• Most trades accept students from any stream, but some technical trades require Science and Maths
• Having around 50% marks in Maths and Science is helpful for engineering trades
• The age limit is generally between 14 to 40 years, but it may vary by state
• Government ITIs give admission based on merit (10th marks), while private ITIs may offer direct admission

Step-by-step admission process

• First, check the eligibility for your chosen trade (some need Science/Maths, some don’t)
• Search for nearby NCVT-approved government ITIs through the official website
• Fill out the application form either online or offline when admissions open (usually June–July)
• Submit required documents like 10th marksheet, ID proof, caste certificate (if needed), photos, and other certificates
• Wait for the merit list, which is prepared based on your 10th marks
• In some states, attend counselling where you select your trade and college based on your rank
• Finally, pay the admission fees and confirm your seat

Fees and important details

• Government ITI fees are low, usually between INR 1,000 to INR 20,000 for the full course
• Private ITI fees are higher, around INR 15,000 to INR 50,000 depending on the course and college
• The new academic session usually starts from August

Important portals for ITI admission

• UP ITI portal: uptechedu.in
• Maharashtra ITI portal: admission.dvet.gov.in
• NCVT official portal: ncvtmis.gov.in
• Apprenticeship portal: apprenticeshipindia.gov.in
• National ITI list and verification: ncvtmis.gov.in

Documents Required

• Class 10 Marksheet & Certificate
• Aadhaar Card or ID Proof
• Passport-size photographs
• Caste Certificate (if applicable)
• Domicile Certificate
• Medical Certificate (if required)

ITI vs Polytechnic vs 11th-12th: Which Path After 10th?

Many students get confused when choosing between ITI, Polytechnic, and 11th to 12th after 10th. The right choice depends on your career goals, the time you can invest, and your financial situation.

• ITI is the fastest way to start earning. It usually takes 1 to 2 years, costs less, and focuses on practical skills that make you job-ready quickly, especially for technical and government jobs.
• Polytechnic takes around 3 years and is a better option if you want to build a career in engineering. It also gives you the opportunity to continue your studies later by pursuing a B.Tech degree.
• On the other hand, 11th to 12th is the traditional path. It takes more time because you need to complete a degree afterward, but it offers a wider range of career options like engineering, medical, law, and competitive exams.

In terms of cost, ITI is the cheapest option, 11th to 12th in government schools is mostly free, and Polytechnic is comparatively more expensive. For job readiness, ITI students can start earning within 1 to 2 years, Polytechnic students in about 3 years, while 11th–12th students usually begin earning after completing a degree. You should choose ITI if you want to start earning quickly and prefer practical work. Choose Polytechnic if you are interested in engineering and are ready to study for a longer time. Choose 11th to 12th if your goal is higher education and broader career opportunities.

In simple terms:

• Choose ITI if you want to start earning quickly and prefer practical work.
• Choose Polytechnic if you are interested in engineering and technical careers.
• Choose 11th–12th if your goal is higher education and broader career opportunities.

Tips to Choose the Right ITI Course

Choosing the right ITI trade after Class 10 is crucial because it directly affects your career growth, salary, and job opportunities. Here are some practical and accurate tips to help you make the best decision:

• Know Your Interest: Choose a trade that matches what you enjoy and are naturally good at.
• Check Job Demand: Prefer trades with strong demand across India like Electrician, Fitter, and RAC.
• Focus on Future Scope: Pick fields with long-term growth such as EV or electronics-related trades.
• Compare Course Duration: Short courses give quick jobs, while longer ones offer deeper skills.
• Consider Salary Potential: Technical trades generally provide higher income and better growth.
• Choose NCVT Certification: Courses under Directorate General of Training have better nationwide recognition.
• Select a Good Institute: Government ITIs usually offer better training at lower fees.
• Think About Self-Employment: Trades like electrician or RAC allow you to start your own business.
• Check Eligibility: Ensure you meet requirements like Science/Maths if needed.
• Plan Long-Term Growth: Choose a trade that supports apprenticeships and further studies.

FAQs

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This was all about the ITI Courses List After 10th. If you’re serious about building a skill-based career and starting your professional journey early, this guide will help you choose the right path. With the right trade and consistent effort, ITI can open doors to stable jobs, self-employment, and long-term growth. For more such informative and career-focused content, keep following Leverage Edu.