2024 About World Anaesthesia Day Theme, History and Significance

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World Anaesthesia Day History

Anaesthesia is an exceptional discovery in the field of healthcare. It had eliminated the pain a patient had to suffer during a surgery. The entire World celebrates World Anaesthesia Day on 16 October to commemorate the first time demonstration of anaesthesia in 1846. This day is celebrated to spread awareness about the exceptional work of anaesthesiologists who help patients in their painless surgery and to educate people about the importance of anaesthesia. WFSA supports and celebrates this profession. Stay tuned and read this article to know all about the World Anaesthesia Day History!

Also Read: World Anaesthesia Day

World Anaesthesia Day History

World Anaesthesia Day is celebrated to mark the birth of the first-ever anaesthesia in medical history. On 16 October 1846, William Thoma Green Morton (1819-1868), an American dentist and physician conducted a public demonstration of the use of diethyl ether in the form of inhaled anaesthesia in a surgery in 1846, at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston, MA, USA.

Source YT – Anaesthesia PG viva voce

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History of Anaesthesia

The history of anaesthesia is a fascinating journey that spans centuries and involves many scientists and medical professionals who contributed to the development of safe and effective methods for relieving pain during the surgical process. 

World Anaesthesia Day History
Source: Greenspoint Dental

Before the development of modern anaesthesia, various techniques and substances were used to decrease pain during surgery. These methods included the use of alcohol, opium, and herbal concoctions. These were insufficient and possessed significant risks.

In the early 19th century, nitrous oxide, which is also known as laughing gas, gained popularity as an anaesthetic. In 1844, Horace Wells, a dentist, first made recorded use of nitrous oxide for dental surgery.

The medical history witnessed the breakthrough moment on 16 October 1846, when Dr William T.G. Morton successfully administered ether to a patient during surgery at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston. It was the first-ever public demonstration of diethyl ether as anaesthesia in the history of surgery. This event is considered the birth of modern anaesthesia.

This change further led to the discovery of other anaesthesia and therefore a new field specialized field in the healthcare sector anesthesiologist was emerged. 

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2024 World Anaesthesia Day Theme

World Anaesthesia Day Theme 2023
Source: WFSA

The theme for World Anaesthesia Day 2024 isWorkforce and Well Being.” The theme of World Anaesthesia Day 2024 focuses on the vital role anaesthesia plays in cancer treatment. The campaign aims to raise awareness of this importance and advocate for increased support and expansion of anaesthesia services. This will ultimately lead to improved prognoses for cancer patients.

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What is the Significance of World Anaesthesia Day 2024?

World Anaesthesia Day 2024 underscores the vital role of anaesthesia in contemporary healthcare. It celebrates the importance of anaesthesia in ensuring smooth surgeries and honours the dedication of anesthesiologists.

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FAQs

Q1. What is the theme of World Anaesthesia Day 2024?

A1. The theme for World Anaesthesia Day 2024 is “Workforce and Well Being.” 

Q2. Who introduced Anaesthesia?

A2. William T.G. Morton an American dentist and physician introduced anaesthesia in the form of inhaled diethyl ether in a surgical procedure on 16 October 1846.

Q3. What is Global Anaesthesia?

A3. The Global Anesthesia Program of the Department of Anesthesiology is a program to expand access to safe anaesthesia and it aims to enhance the quality of life for patients in low- and middle-income nations.

Q4. When was anaesthesia first used in India?

A4. In India, anaesthesia was used on 22 March 1847, under the supervision of a surgeon  Dr O’Saughnessy, in the Medical College Hospitals, Calcutta.

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