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From 1843 to 1853, Rani Laxmibai also known as Rani of Jhansi was the Maharani consort of Jhansi in the Maratha Empire. She was married to Maharaja Gangadhar Rao Newalkar and was a prominent figure in the Revolt of 1857. Due to her contribution, she emerged as a resistance symbol to British rule in India.
Tracing her early roots, Rani Laxmibai was born in Benaras into a Marathi Karhade Brahmin family. In 1842 she married Maharaja of Jhansi – Gangadhar Rao. When Raja Gangadhar Rao died, Rani Lakshmi Bai was supposedly going to be the queen of Jhansi but the Britishers refused to recognise this and under the Doctrine of Lapse they annexed the Kingdom of Jhansi. In 1858, while fighting against the oppression of the Britishers, Rani Lakshmi Bai died at the mere age of 29. While this may come as a blow to the Indian freedom movement her legacy of bravery will live till eternity.
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Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in 500 Words
The bravery, tenacity, and leadership of Rani Lakshmi Bai are still honoured today as a source of motivation for future generations. Her efforts to liberate Bharat (India) are honoured and remembered by the entire country.
Rani Lakshmi Bai was born into a Maratha noble family in Varanasi, India. Her father, Moropant Tambe, served as a courtier at the Maratha Peshwa Baji Rao II’s court. She inherited a passion for learning from her mother- Bhagirathi Sapre. In addition to receiving a strong education, Rani Lakshmi Bai received training in horseback riding, sword fighting, and other martial skills. She was also an accomplished singer and dancer.
Rani Lakshmi Bai married Raja Rajeshwar Rao of Jhansi in 1842 when she was just 14 years old. The couple’s kid, Damodar Rao, passed away in infancy. Rani Lakshmi Bai became the new ruler of Jhansi after Raja Rajeshwar Rao passed away in 1853. Under the Doctrine of Lapse, the British administration refused to accept her as the legitimate heir to the throne and instead conquered the kingdom of Jhansi.
The Indian Rebellion of 1857 was Rani Lakshmi Bai’s most significant contribution to the Indian freedom cause. The East India Company’s army’s men started the rebellion as a mutiny, but it quickly grew into a national violence against British control. One of the first to support the movement was Rani Lakshmi Bai’s kingdom of Jhansi.
Rani Lakshmi Bai was well-known for her wit and keen judgement. She managed to keep up diplomatic ties with other regional leaders and win the support of the general public. In order to mount surprise attacks on the British army, Rani Lakshmi Bai made use of her local expertise and the community’s support.
In India, Rani Lakshmi Bai paved the way for women’s rights and empowerment. Rani Lakshmi Bai defied social norms at a period when women were supposed to be submissive and limited to domestic work. By assuming a leadership position in the Indian liberation struggle, she demonstrated that women could accomplish whatever men could and that they had the right to take part in the political and social life of their nation.
When Rani Lakshmi Bai was murdered in a battle at the age of 29 in 1858, her fight against the British came to an end. Her passing dealt the Indian freedom struggle a serious blow, yet her legacy still lives on.
The horseback ride Rani Lakshmi Bai made at the Siege of Jhansi is among her most well-known and inspirational historical moments. She commanded her army while appearing to be a man, and the soldiers were motivated by her courage and vision. The spirit of resistance against British authority was represented by this deed of bravery and leadership. There is a famous quotation attributed to Rani Lakshmi Bai that reads, “I will not be a helpless witness to the destruction of my people and my country.”
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Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in 300 Words
Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as Manikarnika Tambe, was born on November 19, 1828. She is India’s greatest freedom fighter, widely known as the Queen of Jhansi. Her story continues to inspire people, representing strength and patriotism. Lakshmi Bai was raised in an empowering environment. She was well-educated and trained in a variety of skills, including horseback riding, sword fighting, and shooting. She married Maharaja Gangadhar Rao of Jhansi in 1842, making her the Queen of Jhansi.
After the Maharaja died in 1853, the British East India Company tried to take over Jhansi using the Doctrine of Lapse, which denied her adopted son the right to the throne. Rani Lakshmi Bai carried out a rebellion against British control in 1857 after refusing to give up her kingdom to them. She dressed as a soldier and led her troops into war. She became an iconic figure in history, known for her famous statement, “I shall not give up my Jhansi.”
Her most major battle was the Siege of Jhansi, in which she vigorously opposed British forces. Although Jhansi fell, Lakshmi Bai escaped and fought alongside other Indian rulers. She joined forces with Tatya Tope and other leaders to continue the fight against the British. On June 18, 1858, Rani Lakshmi Bai was killed in a battle in Gwalior. Even in death, she refused to give up, battling until the last breath. Her bravery earned her a permanent place in Indian history.
Rani Lakshmi Bai’s legacy continues to inspire future generations of Indians. Her fearless character and dedication to her people made her a hero of the Indian Independence Movement, showing that women could be as strong and brave as any leader throughout history. She remains honoured today as a symbol of bravery, sacrifice, and patriotism.
Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in 250 Words
Born on November 19, 1828, in Varanasi, Rani Laxmibai was the most celebrated freedom fighter of India against British Colonial rule. Till today people talk about her with high regard by mentioning stories of her bravery. She was the daughter of Moropant Tambe and Bhagirathi Sapre. Apart from getting a good education, Rani Lakshmi Bai was also given knowledge of skills like horseback riding, sword fighting, other martial arts, dancing and singing.
At the age of 14, Rani Lakshmi Bai got married to Raja Rajeshwar Rao, who was the state ruler of Jhansi. When her husband Raja Gangadhar Rao died, she became the queen of Jhansi. Under the Doctrine of Lapse, the British Government refused to recognise Rani Lakshmi Bai as the rightful heir to the throne. This led to the British Government taking over the Kingdom of Jhansi.
She emerged as a prominent figure in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against the Britishers. Apart from her military achievements, she was also known for her intelligence and strategic thinking. Due to these impressive traits, she was able to garner the support of regional leaders and common people. Her resistance against the Britishers ended in 1858 when she got killed on the battlefield at the age of 29. Although this came as a jolt to the Indian freedom movement, the stories of her bravery and resilience live forever.
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Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in 100 Words
‘Bundele Har Bolo Ke Muh Humne Suni Kahani this, khoob ladi mardani woh toh jhansi wali rani thi.’ – Subhadra Kumari Chauhan
10 Lines on Rani Lakshmi Bai
- She was a freedom fighter.
- She was known as “Jhansi Ki Rani”.
- She was born in Varanasi.
- She is also known as “Manikarnika”.
- She fought against the British for the freedom of India.
- She was a courageous woman and fought the battle fiercely.
- She is a well-known female freedom fighter in India.
- She died in battle against the British but is immortal as a warrior.
- India’s first battles for freedom were initiated by her.
- She is remembered in history for her valour, courage, and bravery.
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FAQs
A. Mangal Pandey is regarded as the 1st freedom fighter in India. He was the forerunner of India’s first battle against the Britishers for independence.
A. Last night, I had an incredible dream in which I found myself on a vast battleground. During the war, I saw a brave figure riding a great horse. It was Rani Lakshmi Bai, the brave Queen of Jhansi. In my dreams, she was clothed in battle attire, holding a sword in each hand. She looked majestic and strong. Despite all the chaos surrounding us, she spoke to me in a calm yet powerful tone. She told me about her experiences during the 1857 revolution and how she battled against the British. Her words echoed in my head as I saw her charge into battle. I’d like to join her in the struggle for justice and freedom. But before I could act, the battlefield began to fade away. I woke up with a sense of awe and inspiration. The dream felt so real as if Rani Lakshmi Bai had truly come to me from the pages of history.
A. Suniti Chaudhury, who was born on 22 May 1917, is regarded as the youngest female freedom fighter. At the age of 16 yrs old, she assassinated a British magistrate.
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