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Having questions of Analogies in Non Verbal reasoning with answers to practice is nothing less than an advantage for the students of various upcoming government exams. It assesses your ability to identify relationships between words and apply them logically. In this article, we’ll explore different types of analogies, provide instructions to solve them effectively, and present 100+ sample questions with answers to help you master this skill. Exams where Analogies Reasoning is Included are Bank Exams, SSC, LIC, RRB, UPSC, State PSC Exams
Types of Analogies
Analogies can be categorized into several types, including:
- Word Analogies: These involve finding the relationship between two pairs of words and applying the same logic to a new pair.
- Number Analogies: Here, you establish relationships between numbers and use them to find the missing number in a given pair.
- Letter Analogies: These analogies require understanding the pattern or rule applied to letters and applying it to a new set of letters.
- Symbol Analogies: Similar to letter analogies, symbol analogies involve identifying patterns among symbols and extending them to solve the analogy.
Must Read:Types of Reasoning Questions in Competitive Exams
How to solve Analogy Questions?
Here are some tips that will help you to solve different analogy questions for competitive-based exams. These are:
- The only way to make improvements in verbal analogies is by practicing. So keep on practicing different sets of questions every day.
- Familiarize yourself with the test format to know your strengths and weaknesses.
- In the question, try to determine or identify the relationship. Translate analogies into phrases. Read analogy issues as sentences, even if they are not written that way.
- Go through tough problems systematically. Read all response choices first before making a decision. This may sound obvious, but candidates generally stop reading response choices after they have found what appears to be a strong match.
- Eliminate options in responses that do not have a similar type of relationship or that don’t match. If the meaning of a word is unknown, try to remember the context where you encountered the word, subject, category, etc.
- Take another look at the relationship possibilities outlined above and try to search for them when trying to resolve analogies.
- If all else fails, rule out improbable answers and make an educated guess.
Must Read: Reasoning Questions in Competitive Exams
Questions of Analogies Reasoning with Answers
Q1.Apple is to Fruit as Carrot is to ___.
Answer: Vegetable
Q2.Book is to Read as Fork is to ___.
Answer: Eat
Q3.Day is to Night as Up is to ___.
Answer: Down
Q4.Cat is to Kitten as Dog is to ___.
Answer: Puppy
Q5.The circle is to Round as the Square is to ___.
Answer: Square
Q6.3 is to 9 as 4 is to ___.
Answer: 16
Q7.AB is to XY as CD is to ___.
Answer: WZ
Q8.AC is to EG as DF is to ___.
Answer: HJ
Q9.A is to B as 1 is to ___.
Answer: 2
Q10.is to Multiply as / is to ___.
Answer: Divide
Q11.Ocean is to Water as Forest is to ___.
Answer: Trees
Q12.Moon is to Night as Sun is to ___.
Answer: Day
Q13.The hand is to Fingers as the Foot is to ___.
Answer: Toes
Q14.Red is to Color as Circle is to ___.
Answer: Shape
Q15.The doctor is to the Hospital as the Teacher is to ___.
Answer: School
Q16.Paper is to Pen as Canvas is to ___.
Answer: Brush
Q17.Fish is to Water as Bird is to ___.
Answer: Air
Q18.Horse is to Stable as Lion is to ___.
Answer: Den
Q19.Flower is to Fragrance as Music is to ___.
Answer: Melody
Q20.Detective is to Clues as Scientist is to ___.
Answer: Experiments
Q21.Laugh is to Joy as Cry is to ___.
Answer: Sorrow
Q22.North is to South as East is to ___.
Answer: West
Q23.Tall is too Short as Wide is too ___.
Answer: Narrow
Q24.Antonym is to Synonym as Negative is to ___.
Answer: Positive
Q25.Earthquake is to Tremor as Hurricane is to ___.
Answer: Wind
Q26.Alphabet is to Letters as Calendar is to ___.
Answer: Months
Q27.The clock is to Time as the Thermometer is to ___.
Answer: Temperature
Q28.Piano is to Music as Brush is to ___.
Answer: Painting
Q29.Oxygen is to Respiration as Food is to ___.
Answer: Nutrition
Q30.Red is to Stop as Green is to ___.
Answer: Go
Q31.Water is to Ice as Steam is to ___.
Answer: Vapor
Q32.The doctor is to the Patient as the Lawyer is to ___.
Answer: Client
Q33.Hammer is to Nail as Needle is to ___.
Answer: Thread
Q34.Needle is to Sewing as Pencil is to ___.
Answer: Writing
Q35.Dog is to Bark as Cat is to ___.
Answer: Meow
Q36.Athlete is to Sports as Actor is to ___.
Answer: Entertainment
Q37.Moon is to Satellite as Earth is to ___.
Answer: Planet
Q38.Earth is to the Solar System as the Body is to ___.
Answer: Organs
Q39.Bark is to Tree as Skin is to ___.
Answer: Body
Q40.Sail is to Boat as Wing is to ___.
Answer: Bird
Q41.Whisper is to Speak as Crawl is to ___.
Answer: Walk
Q42.Key is to Lock as Password is to ___.
Answer: Account
Q43.Seed is to Plant as Egg is to ___.
Answer: Bird
Q44.Fire is to Hot as Ice is to ___.
Answer: Cold
Q45.Sun is to Day as Moon is to ___.
Answer: Night
Q46.Bridge is to River as Tunnel is to ___.
Answer: Mountain
Q47.Cloud is to Sky as Fish is to ___.
Answer: Water
Q48.Author is to Book as Artist is to ___.
Answer: Painting
Q49.Mountain is to Valley as Hill is to ___.
Answer: Slope
Q50. India: New Delhi:: France:?
- Milan
- Washington
- Amsterdam
- Paris
Answer:D
Q51.Genuine: Authentic:: Mirage:?
- Reflection
- Hideout
- Illusion
- Image
Answer: C
Q52. ‘Producer’ is related to ‘consumer’. In the same way as ‘Writer’ is related to?
- Seller
- Reader
- Creator
- Contractor
Answer: B
Q53. Find a pair that is similar to the given pair of numbers:- 180: 90
- 64:30
- 100:50
- 33:43
- 12:48
Answer: C
Q54. BCDE: PQRS:: WXYZ:?
- KLMN
- KJMN
- QJWX
- TSUZ
Answer: B
Q55. CHAIRS: EJCKTU:: PARROT: ____
- RCTTQV
- RCXXRT
- QCTTRV
- GHKKXY
Answer: A
Q56. Find the odd one out in the given options
- Doctor: Patient
- Shopkeepers: Customer
- Teacher: Students
- Painter: Paintbrush
Answer:D
Q57. Which of the given numbers is a part of the given set? Set: (13, 39, 65, 117)
- 139
- 169
- 253
- 156
Answer: B
Q58. Find the odd one out:
- Tehri Dam: Uttarakhand
- Hirakud Dam: Orisha
- Bhakra Nangal Dam: Haryana
- Sardar Sarovar Dam: Gujarat
Answer:C
Q59. Based on the given analogies, find the odd one out
- National Anthem: Jana Gana Mana
- National Tree: Indian Neem
- National Calender: Saka Calender
- National Bird: Peacock
Answer: B
Q61. Which of the following is the same as Nepal, Bhutan, and Myanmar?
- Pakistan
- Thailand
- Malaysia
- Indonesia
Answer: A
Q62. Which of the following is the same as Australia, America, and Antarctica?
- India
- Europe
- Japan
- New Zealand
Answer: B
Q63. ‘Badminton’ is related to ‘Court’ in the same way ‘Cricket’ is related to__________?
- Ring
- Arena
- Pool
- Stadium
Answer: D
Q64. Bromine is related to Halogen in the same way as Krypton is related to ______.
- Inert Gas
- Radioactive element
- Metal
- Gas
Answer: A
Q65. ‘Algebra’ is related to ‘Maths’ in the same way as ‘Optics’ is related to ______’
- Physics
- Electronics
- Geography
- Biology
Answer: A
Q66. As the ‘temperature’ is related to ‘Degree’, in the same way, ‘Time’ is related to ‘__________’.
- Meter
- Liter
- Second
- Newton
Answer: C
Q67. ‘Taj Mahal is related to ‘Agra’ in the same way ‘Victoria Memorial’ is related to ‘_____.’
- Kolkata
- Kerala
- Mumbai
- New Delhi
Answer: A
Q68. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.-Ichthyology: Fishes:: Pedology:?
- Shells
- Names
- Soil
- Moon
Answer: C
Q69. Which of the following is the same as Chemistry, Physics, Biology?
- English
- Science
- Maths
- Hindi
Answer: B
Q70. Which of the following is the same as Australia, America, and Antarctica?
- India
- Europe
- Japan
- New Zealand
Answer: B
Q 71. Secretly is to openly as silently is to
- Scarcely
- Impolitely
- Noisily
- Quietly
Answer: C
Q 72. Pride is to lion as shoal is to?
- teacher
- Student
- Self-respect
- Fish
Answer: D
Q 73. The artist is to painting as a senator is to
- Attorney
- Law
- Politician
- Constituents
Answer: C
Q 74. Candid is to indirect as honest is too?
- Frank
- Wicked
- Truthful
- Untruthful
Answer: D
Q 75. The guide is to direct as reduce is to
- Decrease
- Maintain
- Increase
- Preserve
Answer: A
Q 76. The odometer is to mileage as the compass is to
- Speed
- Hiking
- Needle
- Direction
Answer: D
Q 77. The window is to pane as the book is to?
- Novel
- Glass
- Cover
- Page
Answer: D
Q 78. Marathon is to race as hibernation is to?
- Winter
- Bear
- Dream
- Sleep
Answer: D
Q 79. The yard is to inch as quart is to
- Gallon
- Ounce
- Milk
- Liquid
Answer: B
Q 80. Elated is to be despondent and enlightened is to
- aware
- ignorant
- Miserable
- tolerant
Answer: B
Q81.CUP : LIP:: BIRD:?
- BUSH
- GRASS
- FOREST
- BEAK
Answer:D
Q82.Flow: River:: Stagnant:?
- Rain
- Stream
- Pool
- Canal
Answer: C
Q83.Paw: Cat:: Hoof:?
- Lamb
- Elephant
- Lion
- Horse
Answer:D
Q84.Ornithologist: Bird:: Archaeologist:?
- Islands
- Mediators
- Archaeology
- Aquatic
Answer: C
Q85.Peacock: India:: Bear:?
- Australia
- America
- Russia
- England
Answer: C
Q86.REASON : SFBTPO:: THINK:?
- SGHMJ
- UIJOL
- UHNKI
- UJKPM
Answer: B
Q87.Carbon : Diamond :: Corundum : ?
- Garnet
- Ruby
- Pukhraj
- Pearl
Answer: B
Q88.NATION: ANTINO:: HUNGRY:?
- HNUGRY
- UHNGYR
- YRNGUH
- UNHGYR
Answer: D
Q89. Architect : Building:: Sculptor:?
- Museum
- Stone
- Chisel
- Statue
Answer:D
Q90. Eye : Myopia:: Teeth:?
- Pyorrhoea
- Cataract
- Trachoma
- Eczema
Answer: B
Q91.Conference : Chairman:: Newspaper:?
- Reporter
- Distributor
- Printer
- Editor
Answer: D
Q92.Safe: Secure:: Protect:?
- Lock
- Sure
- Guard
- Conserve
Answer: C
Q93.Master : OCUVGT :: LABOUR : ?
- NCDQWT
- NDERWT
- NBERWT
- NEDRWT
Answer: D
94. Microphone: Loud:: Microscope: ?
- Elongate
- Investigate
- Magnify
- Examine
Answer: C
95. Melt: Liquid:: Freeze:?
- Ice
- Condense
- Solid
- Force
Answer: C
Q96.College: Student:: Hospital:
- Nurse
- Doctor
- Treatment
- Patient
Answer:D
Q97. Tree: Forest:: Grass:?
- Lawn
- Garden
- Park
- Field
Answer: B
Q98.South: North-West:: West:?
- North
- South-West
- North-East
- East
Answer:B
Q99. Cloth: Mill:: Newspaper:?
- Editor
- Reader
- Paper
- Press
Answer:D
Q100.Country : President:: State:?
- Governor
- M.P
- Legislator
- Minister
Answer:D
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