What is the Full Form of RCT?

RCT Full Form: RCT stands for Root canal therapy/treatment. Cleaning an infection in an abscessed tooth and its roots using RCT is efficient and secure. Discover how a root canal works. 

Contrary to popular assumption, an RCT treatment is not painful. Instead, it is a pain-relieving medical technique. It is done under local anaesthesia, which means that the entire affected area is numb while the infection is removed.

What is Root Canal?

Before delving into the specifics of a tooth RCT, it is useful to understand the underlying cause and the affected region. 

A root canal is a portion of a tooth that is hollow and contains blood arteries, nerve cells, and other cells. The pulp’s job is to nourish the tooth, sense temperature, and give moisture to the area.

However, there are times when a tooth’s injury or decay leads the pulp to become infected and the tissue to die. This is when temperature sensitivity increases and the first signs of throbbing pain appear. 

The solution is root canal therapy or endodontic therapy. If the infection is not treated, it might spread to other regions of the mouth.

RCT Process

The RCT procedure is comprised of three major phases, which are as follows.

Step 1: Cleaning

The doctor injects a topical anaesthetic into the affected area before drilling small holes into the tooth. Later, the diseased pulp is taken and the tooth is cleansed.

Step 2: Canal sealing

The doctor will shape this hollow section of the tooth once the canal has been cleaned and sterilised. This hollow space is filled with a tiny rubber-like substance and sealed with adhesive cement.

Step 3: Putting on a crown

A dental crown is comfortable, detachable, and resistant to all forms of pressure. It is, however, pricey, costing an average of Rs. 2.5 lakh.

RCT Price in India

The cost of a root canal treatment varies depending on the type required. The four basic types are as follows:

• Posterior RCT 
• Anterior RCT 
• Single-sitting RCT 
• Re-RCT

While prices vary depending on the city and type of therapy, most RTC procedures cost between Rs. 1,500 and Rs. 12,000 in India. In Mumbai, Delhi, and Hyderabad, for example, the average price for an RCT is between Rs. 4,000 and Rs. 4,500.

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