Goa is a small state located on the southwestern coastline of the Arabian Sea. It is a famous tourist attraction known for breathtaking views, beautiful beaches, Goan cuisine, and peace that every traveller needs in their life. Moreover, its huge casinos and happening night life, making it a thrilling experience for outsiders. Did you know that Goa was once a part of Maurayn Empire? Here are other interesting facts about Goa.
Interesting Facts About Goa
- Goa was initially a union territory and was later changed to a state in 1987.
- Goa is the smallest state in India, with an area of about 3702 km2.
- It is called Paradise in a Pocket due to its beautiful scenery and small size.
- Panjim is the capital of Goa.
- Goans or the people of Goa born before 1961 can have dual citizenship, Indian and Portuguese.
- The official languages of Goa include Marathi and Konkani.
- Apart from Orissa, Goa is where you can find Olive Ridley turtles laying eggs.
- Goa has the highest per capita income in India. It also has a booming tourist industry.
- Goa houses six conservation areas where you can spot over 400 bird species.
- Goa is the only place where you can enjoy legal two-wheeler taxis, also known as pilots.
- The Portuguese army ruled Goa for over 450 years.
- The Portuguese Colonial Rule was established in Goa in 1510. They defeated Bijapur Sultan Yusuf Adil Shah.
- Goan cuisine features Portuguese influences. For instance, vindaloo is a famous Goan dish whose name is derived from a Portuguese dish “carne de vinha de alhos”. It is made from, usually pork, with wine and garlic.
- Goa celebrates Independence Day twice a year. This is because although India gained independence on 15 August 1947, the Portuguese governor surrendered on 18th December and the next day, Goa finally became a part of India on 19th December.
- Geologists believe that Goa houses traces of some of the earliest human settlements which might date back to the Stone Age.
- You can experience the Dudhsagar Waterfalls in Goa, the second-highest waterfall in India which measures up to 603 metres tall.
- There are over 7000 bars in Goa, making it a highly sought-after destination for party animals.
- Over one-third part of Goa is covered in dense green forests and lush flora and fauna.
- The non-decomposed body of St. Francis Xavier was transferred to Goa in the 16th century in a lime slake. Today it is kept inside a glass case and attracts visitors from all over the world.
- The Portuguese introduced the first printing press in India in 1550 at St. Paul’s College.
- Located in Goa, the Naval Aviation Museum is the first of its kind in Asia. It beautifully displays the progress of the Indian Naval Arm over the years.
- Goa also houses Asia’s largest floating casino, known by the name Deltin Royale. It is spread over 50,000 sq. ft and holds about 1000 gaming positions.
- Goa is home to the largest church in Asia, the Basilica of Bom Jesus.
- Gaur or Indian bison is the state animal of Goa.
- Goa is the state with the highest ore exports in India.
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